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Orthopsyche thomasi

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Orthopsyche thomasi

Not Threatened (NZ TCS)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Trichoptera
Family: Hydropsychidae
Genus: Orthopsyche
Species:
O. thomasi
Binomial name
Orthopsyche thomasi
(Wise, 1962)
Synonyms
  • Hydropsyche thomasi Wise, 1962

Orthopsyche thomasi is a species of caddisfly belonging to the family Hydropsychidae.[2] The species was first described by Keith Arthur John Wise in 1962,[3] and is endemic to New Zealand.[2]

Taxonomy

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The species was identified by Wise in 1962 as Hydropsyche thomasi, based on a specimen collected by a light trap in Titirangi, Auckland, in 1953.[3] In 1976, Alex G. McFarlane identified the genus Orthopsyche, placing the species within it.[4] Many taxonomic references such as the New Zealand Threat Classification System refer to the species as Hydropsyche thomasi.[1]

Description

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Wise's original text (the type description) reads as follows:

A species close to H. fimbriata McL. but smaller. Anterior wing with pale irrorations giving a unicolorous ochreous effect in general view. Without the heavier irrorations and yellow patch on terminal setae of H. fimbriata McL. Length of anterior wing, ♂ ♂, 9–10 mm (0.35–0.39 in). (Length of anterior wing of 27 H. fimbriata ♂ ♂, taken in the same light trap, 10.5–12 mm (0.41–0.47 in).). Genitalia, ♂ (fig. 2). Usual elevation of the dorsal surface of the ninth segment is inconspicuous. Dorsal plate, from the side, with upper angle a rounded protuberance with marginal setae, lower angle produced obliquely downwards in a long point apically, a short inwardly turned point basal to this not visible in side view. Side pieces of ninth segment moderately produced. Penis with apex divided into an upper and lower portion, the upper portion divided by a vertical slit into two rounded lateral pieces. The lower portion of the apex, from beneath, is seen as a wide plate with strongly spinose distal margin, lateral angles not produced basally. Inferior appendages two-jointed, approximately equal in length. The apical joint is narrowed beyond half-way both dorsally and ventrally (less so laterally) resulting in a long apical finger..[3]

Distribution and habitat

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The species is endemic to New Zealand,[2] found in the northern half of the North Island.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Hydropsyche thomasi Wise, 1962". New Zealand Threat Classification System. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  2. ^ a b c "Orthopsyche thomasi (Wise, 1962)". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  3. ^ a b c Wise, K. A. J. (1962). "A New Genus and Three New Species of Trichoptera". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 5: 247–250. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42906103. OCLC 9986633868. Wikidata Q58676784.
  4. ^ McFarlane, A. G. (January 1976). "A generic revision of New Zealand hydropsychinae (trichoptera)". Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 6 (1): 23–35. doi:10.1080/03036758.1976.10421463. ISSN 0303-6758. Wikidata Q54564827.
  5. ^ Cowley, DR (1978). "Studies on the larvae of New Zealand Trichoptera". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 5 (4): 639–750. doi:10.1080/03014223.1978.10423816. ISSN 0301-4223.