Jump to content

Opinion polling for the 2011 Spanish general election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In the run up to the 2011 Spanish general election, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Spain during the term of the 9th Cortes Generales. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls is from the previous general election, held on 9 March 2008, to the day the next election was held, on 20 November 2011.

Voting intention estimates refer mainly to a hypothetical Congress of Deputies election. Polls are listed in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" columns on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.

Electoral polling

[edit]

Nationwide polling

[edit]

Graphical summary

[edit]
Local regression trend line of poll results from 9 March 2008 to 20 November 2011, with each line corresponding to a political party.


Voting intention estimates

[edit]

The table below lists nationwide voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 176 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Congress of Deputies.

Color key:

  Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls   Exit poll

Polling firm/Commissioner Fieldwork date Sample size Turnout PSOE PP IU–LV CiU PNV UPyD ERC BNG CC Lead
2011 general election 20 Nov 2011 — 68.9 28.8
110 		44.6
186 		6.9
11 		4.2
16 		1.3
5 		4.7
5 		1.1
3 		0.8
2 		0.6
2 		1.4
7 		15.8
TNS Demoscopia/RTVE–FORTA[1][2] 20 Nov 2011 190,000 ? 30.0
115/119 		43.5
181/185 		6.7
9/11 		3.4
13/15 		1.2
4/5 		4.3
3/4 		1.1
3 		0.8
2 		0.6
2/3 		1.4
6/7 		13.5
NC Report/La Razón[3][4] 20 Nov 2011 771 71.1 31.7
112/116 		45.5
186/192 		7.9
11 		3.3
13 		1.2
4/5 		2.4
2 		0.7
2 		1.0
2 		0.8
2/3 		?
4/5 		13.8
PP[5] 19 Nov 2011 ? ? ?
117 		?
191 		– – – – – – – – ?
Sigma Dos/The Times[6][7] 16 Nov 2011 ? ? 28.0
107 		48.0
200 		6.7
11 		3.1
12 		?
6 		3.8
4 		?
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
4 		20.0
Infortécnica[8] 13 Nov 2011 ? ? ?
115/125 		?
190/200 		– – – – – ?
2 		– – ?
GESOP/El Periódico[9] 7–12 Nov 2011 2,070 ? 30.2
115/118 		46.2
188/192 		6.0
8/10 		3.2
13/14 		1.1
4/5 		4.4
4 		1.1
2/3 		– – 1.1
4/5 		16.0
Tábula V/La Gaceta[10] 7–11 Nov 2011 1,400 79 31.3
121/123 		45.2
184/187 		8.9
9/10 		3.2
11/13 		1.4
4/6 		3.2
2/3 		1.3
2/3 		0.8
1/2 		0.6
1/2 		1.6
4/6 		13.9
NC Report/La Razón[11][12] 27 Oct–11 Nov 2011 5,750 ? 31.0
115 		45.9
188 		7.2
11 		3.3
13 		1.3
5 		2.8
2 		0.9
2 		1.0
2 		0.8
3 		?
5 		14.9
Opinión 2000/Cadena SER[13][14] 9–10 Nov 2011 1,000 ? 32.0 45.0 6.0 3.5 1.5 3.0 1.0 – – 1.0 13.0
Noxa/La Vanguardia[15] 7–10 Nov 2011 1,275 >70 30.1
116/120 		44.7
184/189 		7.8
8/10 		3.3
12/14 		1.0
4/5 		4.6
3/4 		0.7
2 		– – 0.6
3/4 		14.6
Simple Lógica[16] 2–10 Nov 2011 1,009 73.7 31.2 46.1 5.5 3.5 0.6 3.7 – – – – 14.9
GAD3/COPE[17][18] 2–10 Nov 2011 1,395 ? 31.8
115/118 		45.4
188/192 		5.6
8 		3.3
13 		1.3
5/6 		3.4
3 		0.8
1 		0.8
2 		0.9
3 		1.4
4/5 		13.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[19][20] 28 Oct–10 Nov 2011 3,000 ? 29.8
112 		47.6
198 		5.7
7 		3.8
14 		1.3
5 		3.0
3 		0.9
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
3 		17.8
Sondaxe/La Voz de Galicia[21] 28 Oct–9 Nov 2011 ? ? 31.6 47.1 5.3 3.6 0.7 2.3 0.8 0.7 0.2 – 15.5
Celeste-Tel[22] 2–8 Nov 2011 1,100 ? 31.5
118/120 		44.7
186/188 		7.0
9/10 		3.3
12/13 		1.3
5 		2.6
2 		0.9
2 		1.2
2 		0.9
3 		?
4/5 		13.2
Metroscopia/El País[23][24] 18 Oct–8 Nov 2011 9,675 70 30.9
110/113 		45.4
192/196 		8.8
11 		3.3
14 		1.2
5 		4.2
2 		0.9
3 		0.7
2 		0.3
2 		0.6
4/5 		14.5
TNS Demoscopia/CEMOP[25][26] 2–7 Nov 2011 1,505 74.3 28.7 47.7 7.6 3.4 1.1 4.2 1.2 – – – 19.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[19] 3–6 Nov 2011 ? ? 30.1
114 		48.2
198 		5.4
6 		3.6
13 		1.3
5 		3.0
3 		0.9
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
3 		18.1
Ipsos/La Nueva España[27][28] 1–6 Nov 2011 3,935 ? 31.8
123/128 		44.5
184/190 		6.1
? 		3.4
? 		1.0
? 		4.1
? 		1.0
? 		0.7
? 		0.4
? 		0.9
? 		12.7
InvyMark/laSexta[29] 31 Oct–4 Nov 2011 ? ? 34.4 46.5 4.6 – – – – – – – 12.1
PP[30] 3 Nov 2011 ? ? ?
116 		?
189 		– – ?
4/5 		?
3 		– – – – ?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[31][32] 31 Oct–3 Nov 2011 3,000 ? 30.6
117 		47.6
194 		5.3
6 		3.5
13 		1.3
5 		3.0
3 		0.9
2 		?
2 		?
3 		?
3 		17.0
DYM/ABC[33] 24 Oct–3 Nov 2011 7,612 ? 34.2
123/126 		45.5
187/188 		5.4
6/7 		3.6
12/14 		1.2
4 		2.8
2/3 		1.3
2 		0.6
1 		0.7
2/3 		1.3
5/6 		11.3
NC Report/La Razón[34][35] 24 Oct–3 Nov 2011 5,752 ? 31.3
119 		46.0
185 		?
11 		?
13 		?
6 		?
2 		?
1 		?
2 		?
3 		?
4 		14.7
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[36][37] 18–31 Oct 2011 3,000 ? 30.7
117 		47.4
193 		5.4
6 		3.5
13 		1.2
5 		3.1
3 		0.9
2 		?
2 		?
3 		?
4 		16.7
GAD3/COPE[38][39] 17–31 Oct 2011 1,200 71 32.7
120/127 		45.2
182/189 		5.1
4/7 		3.3
11/14 		1.2
4/6 		3.4
2/3 		0.8
1 		0.8
2 		0.9
3 		1.4
3/5 		12.5
NC Report/La Razón[40] 28 Oct 2011 1,000 69.1 31.4
118/120 		45.9
184/187 		7.4
10/11 		2.9
12 		1.1
5 		2.8
2/3 		0.8
1 		1.3
3 		0.9
3 		?
5 		14.5
Celeste-Tel[22] 24–28 Oct 2011 1,100 ? 32.3
120/121 		46.1
186/188 		6.8
8/9 		3.3
12/13 		1.3
5 		2.8
2 		0.9
2 		1.2
3 		0.9
3 		?
4/5 		13.8
Metroscopia/El País[41] 24–27 Oct 2011 1,500 70 30.3 45.3 6.0 – – 4.2 – – – – 15.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[42][43] 27 Sep–27 Oct 2011 7,400 ? 31.0
119 		47.4
191 		5.3
6 		3.5
13 		1.1
5 		3.1
3 		0.9
2 		?
2 		?
3 		?
4 		16.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[44][45] 11–24 Oct 2011 3,000 ? 31.3
121 		47.5
191 		5.3
6 		3.3
13 		1.1
5 		3.1
3 		0.8
1 		?
2 		?
2 		?
4 		16.2
CIS[46][47] 6–23 Oct 2011 17,236 ? 29.9
116/121 		46.6
190/195 		6.2
8 		3.3
13 		1.2
3 		2.9
3 		1.2
3 		0.8
2 		0.6
2 		1.1
3 		16.7
NC Report/La Razón[48] 18–22 Oct 2011 1,000 68.6 31.2
116/118 		46.2
186/189 		7.2
10/11 		3.1
13 		1.0
4 		2.8
2/3 		0.7
1 		1.2
3 		0.9
3 		?
5/6 		15.0
InvyMark/laSexta[29] 18–21 Oct 2011 ? ? 35.1 45.4 4.2 – – – – – – – 10.3
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[49] 17–20 Oct 2011 1,800 ? 33.1 44.7 6.7 2.7 1.4 2.6 1.2 0.8 – 1.3 11.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[50][51] 7–20 Oct 2011 3,000 73.3 30.7
119 		47.8
194 		5.4
6 		3.4
13 		1.1
6 		3.2
3 		0.9
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
2 		17.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[52] 3–17 Oct 2011 3,300 ? 30.7
118 		47.9
195 		5.4
6 		3.4
13 		1.2
6 		2.9
3 		1.0
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
3 		17.2
Intercampo/GETS[53][54] 15 Sep–17 Oct 2011 1,724 Medium 32.2 46.3 4.9 2.8 1.0 4.4 1.1 – – – 14.1
High 31.0–
33.0 		45.0–
47.0 		4.5–
5.5 		2.6–
3.1 		0.9–
1.1 		4.0–
5.0 		0.8–
1.2 		– – – 14.0
Low 30.0–
32.0 		47.0–
49.0 		4.0–
5.0 		2.7–
3.1 		0.8–
1.2 		4.0–
5.0 		0.7–
1.0 		– – – 17.0
NC Report/La Razón[55] 14 Oct 2011 ? 68.3 30.9
115/117 		46.4
187/190 		7.0
10/11 		3.3
13/14 		1.2
4/5 		2.9
2/3 		0.7
1/2 		1.2
2/3 		0.9
3/4 		?
4/5 		15.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[56][57] 11–13 Oct 2011 900 ? 30.8
117 		48.0
196 		5.3
6 		3.4
13 		1.2
6 		3.0
3 		1.0
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
3 		17.2
Metroscopia/El País[58][59][60] 11–13 Oct 2011 1,500 70 29.7
115/120 		45.5
185/190 		7.6
? 		– – 4.5
? 		– – – – 15.8
Simple Lógica[16] 3–10 Oct 2011 ? ? 31.8 46.7 5.1 2.8 1.3 4.0 – – – – 14.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[61][62] 27 Sep–10 Oct 2011 3,600 ? 31.4
121 		47.6
193 		5.2
6 		3.3
13 		1.3
6 		3.0
3 		1.0
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
2 		16.2
Celeste-Tel/Terra[63][64] 3–8 Oct 2011 1,357 69.1 32.7
120/122 		45.5
185/187 		6.8
9/10 		3.3
12/13 		1.4
5/6 		3.0
2 		0.8
1 		1.3
3 		0.9
3 		1.3
4 		12.8
InvyMark/laSexta[65] 3–7 Oct 2011 ? ? 35.1 46.1 4.6 3.4 – – – – – – 11.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[66][67] 27 Sep–6 Oct 2011 3,000 ? 31.6
122 		47.8
193 		5.2
6 		3.2
12 		1.2
5 		2.9
3 		1.0
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
3 		16.2
NC Report/La Razón[68][69][70] 21 Sep–6 Oct 2011 6,100 ? 30.6
113/115 		45.9
183/185 		7.2
11/12 		3.6
14/15 		1.1
4/5 		2.9
2/3 		0.8
1/2 		1.1
2/3 		0.9
3/4 		?
5 		15.3
Noxa/La Vanguardia[71] 28 Sep–4 Oct 2011 1,272 ? 32.9
115/122 		45.9
186/192 		4.7
4 		3.2
11/12 		0.9
5/7 		3.6
2/4 		0.5
1/2 		– – 0.8
4 		13.0
CEMOP[72][73] 26 Sep–4 Oct 2011 800 76 32.4 46.8 6.3 3.6 1.4 3.1 1.3 – – – 14.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[74] 27–30 Sep 2011 2,000 ? 31.8 47.4 5.0 3.2 1.2 3.1 0.9 – – – 15.6
Celeste-Tel[63] 26–30 Sep 2011 1,100 ? 32.1
120 		45.1
183 		7.0
11 		3.5
13 		1.2
5 		2.9
2 		0.8
1 		1.3
3 		1.0
2 		– 13.0
PP[75][76] 29 Sep 2011 ? ? ?
115 		?
189 		?
8 		?
14 		?
6 		?
3 		?
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
4 		?
NC Report/La Razón[77] 21–28 Sep 2011 1,000 70.0 30.6
116/118 		46.1
183/185 		6.8
10/12 		3.6
13/15 		1.1
5/6 		3.0
2/3 		0.8
1/2 		1.0
2/3 		0.9
3/4 		?
5/6 		15.5
Celeste-Tel[63] 19–23 Sep 2011 1,100 ? 31.3
121 		44.0
179 		7.4
11 		3.6
14 		1.1
4 		2.9
3 		0.8
1 		1.4
3 		1.0
2 		– 12.7
InvyMark/laSexta[65] 19–23 Sep 2011 ? ? 35.3 45.9 4.5 3.4 – – – – – – 10.6
GESOP/El Periódico[78][79][80] 19–22 Sep 2011 1,000 ? 31.4
121/125 		46.1
185/189 		4.7
4/6 		3.7
14/15 		1.0
4/5 		5.0
4/6 		1.0
1/2 		– – – 14.7
Celeste-Tel[81] 12–16 Sep 2011 1,100 ? 31.5
128 		44.2
176 		6.9
9 		3.8
14 		1.2
5 		2.9
3 		0.7
1 		1.2
3 		1.0
2 		– 12.7
InvyMark/laSexta[82] 5–9 Sep 2011 ? ? 35.5 45.8 – – – – – – – – 10.3
Opinión 2000/Cadena SER[83][84] 7–8 Sep 2011 1,000 ? 32.0 45.0 6.5 4.0 1.5 2.0 1.5 – – – 13.0
Metroscopia/El País[85][86] 7–8 Sep 2011 1,002 70 30.7 44.8 6.2 3.3 – 4.4 – – – – 14.1
Simple Lógica[16] 1–8 Sep 2011 1,022 ? 32.9 46.7 5.2 2.5 0.9 3.8 – – – – 13.8
GAD3/COPE[87][88] 5–6 Sep 2011 504 ? 31.1
128 		45.1
179 		6.1
8 		3.4
13 		1.1
6 		3.9
4 		0.7
1 		0.8
2 		0.3
2 		– 14.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[89] 29 Aug–1 Sep 2011 1,000 ? 32.3 47.1 5.0 3.2 1.2 3.5 0.6 – – – 14.8
NC Report/La Razón[90] 28 Aug 2011 ? 69.5 30.8
117/119 		46.5
182/185 		6.2
6/7 		3.8
14/16 		1.2
5/6 		3.2
3/4 		0.7
1/2 		1.0
2/3 		0.6
1/2 		?
4 		15.7
Simple Lógica[16] 2–10 Aug 2011 1,014 ? 31.5 44.8 4.3 3.0 1.0 4.8 – – – – 13.3
DYM/ABC[91] 2–3 Aug 2011 1,076 ? 35.0 47.6 4.7 3.5 1.3 1.8 0.5 – – 2.0 12.6
NC Report/La Razón[92] 29–30 Jul 2011 1,000 69.3 30.9
118/121 		46.9
183/186 		6.6
7/8 		3.8
12/14 		1.2
5/6 		3.2
4 		0.9
2 		1.0
3 		0.6
1 		?
4 		16.0
Metroscopia/El País[93][94] 27–28 Jul 2011 1,203 70 30.8 44.8 6.6 – – 3.8 – – – – 14.0
Simple Lógica[16] 4–12 Jul 2011 ? ? 30.8 46.3 5.1 2.3 0.8 4.3 – – – – 15.5
CIS[95][96] 4–11 Jul 2011 2,475 ? 36.0 43.1 5.1 3.1 1.0 3.0 1.1 0.5 0.5 – 7.1
Ipsos[97] 27 Jun–8 Jul 2011 ? ? 36.0 44.2 4.4 2.8 1.4 2.4 0.6 1.1 – 1.2 8.2
Celeste-Tel[98] 1–7 Jul 2011 1,100 ? 34.3
139 		44.2
170 		5.9
6 		3.9
14 		1.2
5 		3.2
3 		0.6
1 		1.1
3 		1.0
2 		– 9.9
GAD/COPE[99][100] 1–5 Jul 2011 504 ? 30.9
120 		46.4
187 		6.1
10 		3.5
15 		1.1
6 		3.4
3 		0.7
1 		0.8
2 		0.3
2 		– 15.5
Metroscopia/El País[101][102] 29–30 Jun 2011 1,001 70 30.4 44.7 6.4 – – 3.2 – – – – 14.3
NC Report/La Razón[103][104] 26–30 Jun 2011 1,000 68.5 31.0
118/122 		47.1
182/185 		7.0
7/8 		3.7
12/13 		1.1
5 		3.3
4/5 		0.8
2 		1.0
3 		0.5
1 		?
4 		16.1
Opinión 2000/Cadena SER[105] 20–21 Jun 2011 1,000 ? 38.0 47.0 3.5 3.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 – – – 9.0
GAD/COPE[106][107] 3–7 Jun 2011 501 ? 30.7
119 		46.6
189 		6.2
10 		3.6
16 		1.3
7 		3.2
3 		0.7
1 		0.8
2 		0.3
2 		– 15.9
Celeste-Tel[98] 1–7 Jun 2011 1,100 ? 32.8
135 		45.5
173 		6.5
6 		3.9
15 		1.1
5 		3.1
3 		0.6
1 		1.1
3 		0.9
1 		– 12.7
Simple Lógica[16] 1–6 Jun 2011 1,000 ? 29.4 46.3 6.4 2.8 1.3 5.3 – – – – 16.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[108][109] 1–2 Jun 2011 1,000 ? 32.1 45.9 5.8 3.5 1.0 3.6 1.1 – – – 13.8
Metroscopia/El País[110][111] 1–2 Jun 2011 1,001 70 31.0 44.8 6.2 3.2 – 2.5 – – – – 13.8
NC Report/La Razón[112] 29 May–2 Jun 2011 1,000 68.6 31.5
120/123 		47.2
186/187 		6.4
7/8 		3.9
13/14 		1.2
5/6 		3.2
4/5 		0.7
2 		0.9
3 		0.7
2 		– 15.7
GESOP/El Periódico[113][114][115] 30 May–1 Jun 2011 1,000 ? 35.3
133/137 		44.0
176/180 		5.8
7/9 		3.0
12/13 		1.2
5/6 		4.1
4/5 		0.7
1 		– – – 8.7
2011 local elections 22 May 2011 — 66.2 27.8 37.5 7.4 3.5 1.4 2.1 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.4 9.7
Simple Lógica[16] 3–13 May 2011 1,016 ? 30.6 47.0 6.4 3.3 1.1 3.9 – – – – 16.4
Celeste-Tel[98] 2–6 May 2011 1,100 ? 32.0
133 		46.2
173 		6.8
6 		4.0
14 		1.3
5 		3.1
4 		0.6
2 		1.2
3 		0.8
1 		– 14.2
Metroscopia/El País[116][117] 27–28 Apr 2011 1,200 70 31.7 44.3 – – – – – – – – 12.6
Ikerfel/Vocento[118][119] 4–22 Apr 2011 45,635 ? 35.5 44.5 6.0 3.9 1.4 2.5 0.9 0.9 0.7 – 9.0
NC Report/La Razón[120] 18–20 Apr 2011 1,000 ? 31.8
122/125 		46.4
186/187 		6.6
7/9 		3.9
13/14 		1.3
7 		3.4
3/4 		0.6
1/2 		0.8
2 		0.6
2 		– 14.6
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[121] 11–19 Apr 2011 2,005 ? 37.8 40.1 7.2 3.9 1.3 2.3 0.6 1.1 – – 2.3
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[122][123] 7–12 Apr 2011 3,000 72.0 30.5 45.5 – – – – – – – – 15.0
InvyMark/laSexta[124] 4–8 Apr 2011 ? ? 32.7 46.3 – – – – – – – – 13.6
CIS[125][126] 1–8 Apr 2011 2,463 ? 33.4 43.8 5.2 3.5 1.3 3.5 1.3 0.9 0.5 – 10.4
Opinión 2000/Cadena SER[127][128] 6–7 Apr 2011 1,000 ? 35.0 47.0 4.3 3.5 0.7 1.5 2.0 – – – 12.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[129] 5–7 Apr 2011 1,000 ? 37.7 45.2 4.1 3.2 1.1 1.5 0.9 – – – 7.5
Celeste-Tel[98] 1–7 Apr 2011 1,100 ? 32.3
136 		46.1
172 		6.6
7 		4.1
14 		1.2
6 		3.0
4 		0.6
2 		1.0
3 		0.8
1 		– 13.8
GAD/COPE[130][131] 1–5 Apr 2011 500 ? 33.7
128 		45.9
181 		6.1
9 		3.7
15 		1.3
7 		2.9
3 		0.8
2 		0.8
2 		0.2
1 		– 12.2
NC Report/La Razón[132] 2 Apr 2011 1,000 67.6 31.6
123/124 		46.8
185/187 		6.6
8/10 		3.9
13/14 		1.3
7 		3.4
3/4 		0.6
1 		0.8
2 		0.6
1 		– 15.2
Metroscopia/El País[133][134] 30–31 Mar 2011 1,004 70 28.3 44.1 – – – – – – – – 15.8
InvyMark/laSexta[124] 21–25 Mar 2011 ? ? 32.5 46.4 – – – – – – – – 13.9
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[135] 21–24 Mar 2011 1,201 ? 30.2 43.5 8.1 3.7 1.7 4.8 0.6 1.3 – – 13.3
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[136][137] 21–22 Mar 2011 1,000 71.3 29.6 46.0 – – – – – – – – 16.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[138] 7–9 Mar 2011 1,000 ? 31.4 47.9 6.2 3.2 1.0 2.4 1.0 – – – 16.5
GAD/COPE[139] 7–9 Mar 2011 502 ? 31.1
121 		46.1
185 		6.5
11 		3.9
16 		1.3
7 		3.8
4 		0.8
2 		0.8
2 		0.2
1 		– 15.0
Celeste-Tel[98] 1–7 Mar 2011 1,100 ? 32.9
138 		45.9
170 		6.5
8 		3.9
14 		1.2
6 		3.2
4 		0.7
2 		1.0
3 		0.7
1 		– 13.0
Metroscopia/El País[140][141] 2–3 Mar 2011 1,004 70 28.1 44.0 – – – – – – – – 15.9
JM&A[142] 25 Feb 2011 ? 68.9 28.9 47.5 6.3 4.4 1.1 4.2 1.0 0.9 0.3 – 22.7
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[143] 21–25 Feb 2011 1,982 ? 30.7 44.4 7.1 3.8 1.3 4.3 0.9 1.3 – – 13.7
NC Report/La Razón[144] 17–23 Feb 2011 1,000 68.5 32.9
123/125 		46.0
184/187 		6.3
8/10 		3.8
13/14 		1.3
7 		3.3
3/4 		0.6
1 		0.8
2 		0.6
1 		– 13.1
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[145][146] 21–22 Feb 2011 ? 68.5 31.1 45.8 7.1 3.4 1.1 3.5 0.9 0.8 – – 14.7
InvyMark/laSexta[147] 7–11 Feb 2011 ? ? 32.3 46.1 – – – – – – – – 13.8
GAD/COPE[148][149] 7–8 Feb 2011 501 ? 32.1
125 		46.2
185 		6.3
9 		3.9
16 		1.3
7 		2.7
2 		0.8
2 		?
2 		?
1 		– 14.1
Celeste-Tel[150] 1–7 Feb 2011 1,100 ? 34.7
141 		45.0
171 		6.4
6 		4.0
14 		1.2
6 		3.3
4 		0.5
2 		1.0
3 		0.7
1 		– 10.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[151] 2–3 Feb 2011 1,000 ? 31.3 47.4 8.1 2.9 1.1 2.2 0.9 – – – 16.1
Metroscopia/El País[152][153] 2–3 Feb 2011 1,005 70 28.4 43.3 – – – – – – – – 14.9
Opina/Cadena SER[154] 1–2 Feb 2011 1,000 ? 34.0 44.0 5.5 3.0 1.2 2.0 1.1 – – – 10.0
InvyMark/laSexta[147] 24–28 Jan 2011 ? ? 32.4 46.3 – – – – – – – – 13.9
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[155] 17–21 Jan 2011 2,082 ? 30.9 44.0 7.5 4.8 1.5 2.9 0.5 0.8 – – 13.1
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[156][157] 17–18 Jan 2011 ? 67.7 30.2 47.0 7.6 3.3 1.1 2.8 1.0 0.6 – – 16.8
CIS[158][159] 7–16 Jan 2011 2,478 ? 34.0 44.1 5.7 3.9 1.2 2.9 0.8 0.9 0.5 – 10.1
Opina/Cadena SER[160][161] 12–13 Jan 2011 1,000 ? 34.0 45.0 6.0 3.5 1.0 3.4 1.0 – – – 11.0
GAD/COPE[162][163] 10–11 Jan 2011 500 ? 31.3
120 		46.5
189 		6.2
9 		3.6
15 		1.4
7 		3.7
3 		0.8
2 		0.9
2 		0.4
2 		– 15.2
Celeste-Tel[150] 3–10 Jan 2011 1,100 ? 34.4
139 		45.2
172 		6.6
7 		4.0
14 		1.3
6 		3.5
4 		0.6
2 		1.0
3 		0.7
1 		– 10.8
Metroscopia/El País[164][165] 3–4 Jan 2011 1,023 70 28.6 43.1 – – – – – – – – 14.5
NC Report/La Razón[166] 28–30 Dec 2010 1,000 67.0 30.4
121/123 		48.0
186/189 		7.4
10/12 		4.2
13/14 		1.2
7 		3.7
3/4 		0.6
1 		0.9
2 		0.4
1 		– 17.6
DYM/ABC[167][168] 20–30 Dec 2010 1,058 ? 30.8 49.3 7.5 4.1 1.3 1.8 1.1 – – – 18.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[169][170] 23–28 Dec 2010 1,000 ? 30.3 48.7 6.4 3.8 1.2 1.5 0.9 – – – 18.4
GESOP/El Periódico[171][172] 15–17 Dec 2010 1,000 ? 31.0
120/124 		44.5
178/182 		7.4
13/15 		4.0
15/16 		1.1
5/6 		4.2
4/5 		1.0
1/2 		– – – 13.5
InvyMark/laSexta[173] 13–17 Dec 2010 ? ? 33.4 45.5 – – – – – – – – 12.1
JM&A[174] 16 Dec 2010 ? 65.0 24.3 47.0 8.0 4.0 – 6.0 – – – – 22.7
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[175] 13–16 Dec 2010 1,600 ? 30.0 43.2 7.5 4.5 1.6 4.5 0.9 1.0 – – 13.2
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[176] 13–14 Dec 2010 ? 70.3 30.5 46.1 7.4 3.6 1.0 3.3 0.9 0.7 – – 15.6
GAD/COPE[177] 13–14 Dec 2010 500 ? 31.7
123 		46.2
189 		5.9
8 		3.6
15 		1.4
7 		3.1
2 		0.7
1 		0.9
2 		0.4
2 		– 14.5
Celeste-Tel[150] 1–9 Dec 2010 1,100 ? 34.7
138 		44.8
173 		6.7
7 		4.1
14 		1.3
6 		3.5
4 		0.6
2 		1.1
3 		0.7
1 		– 10.1
NC Report/La Razón[178] 6–7 Dec 2010 1,000 67.6 30.6
124/125 		47.6
186/188 		7.6
10/14 		4.3
14/15 		1.2
7 		3.7
3/4 		0.9
1 		0.9
2 		0.4
1 		– 17.0
InvyMark/laSexta[173] 29 Nov–3 Dec 2010 ? ? 33.3 45.6 – – – – – – – – 12.3
Metroscopia/El País[179][180] 1–2 Dec 2010 1,000 75.3 24.3 43.1 7.6 – – 4.3 – – – – 18.8
NC Report/La Razón[181] 15–17 Nov 2010 1,000 69.0 32.8
128/130 		46.3
179/182 		7.2
10/11 		4.2
14/15 		1.2
7 		3.4
3/4 		0.9
1/2 		0.9
2 		0.4
1 		– 13.5
JM&A[174] 16 Nov 2010 ? 69.8 32.6 41.3 6.6 3.7 – 5.7 – – – – 8.7
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[182][183] 15–16 Nov 2010 ? 66.5 32.1 45.1 7.1 3.5 0.9 3.2 1.0 0.8 – – 13.0
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[184] 2–11 Nov 2010 2,402 ? 33.2 41.2 6.5 4.0 1.0 4.5 0.8 1.3 – – 8.0
GAD/COPE[185][186] 8–10 Nov 2010 503 ? 35.1
135 		44.7
180 		5.2
6 		3.4
13 		1.3
7 		2.9
2 		0.9
2 		0.9
2 		0.5
2 		– 9.6
Celeste-Tel[150] 2–8 Nov 2010 1,100 ? 34.8
138 		44.4
172 		6.9
8 		4.0
14 		1.2
6 		3.6
4 		0.6
2 		1.0
3 		0.6
1 		– 9.6
Metroscopia/El País[187][188] 2–4 Nov 2010 1,000 75.3 33.8 42.9 – – – – – – – – 9.1
Opina/Cadena SER[189][190] 28–29 Oct 2010 1,000 ? 37.5 45.0 5.5 3.5 1.0 3.4 1.0 – – – 7.5
Noxa/La Vanguardia[191] 25–28 Oct 2010 1,000 ? 33.0
133 		42.8
175 		6.6
7 		4.2
15 		1.9
9 		5.1
5 		0.6
2 		– – – 9.8
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[192][193] 21 Oct 2010 ? 70.0 34.2 44.3 – – – – – – – – 10.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[194][195] 20–21 Oct 2010 1,000 ? 33.8 46.4 6.1 3.3 1.3 1.9 1.0 – – – 12.6
Intercampo/GETS[196][197] 15 Sep–17 Oct 2010 1,734 High 32.4 47.6 6.8 4.4 1.3 2.7 0.5 – – – 15.2
Low 33.7 46.9 7.1 4.1 1.2 2.9 0.5 – – – 13.2
CIS[198][199] 4–14 Oct 2010 2,475 ? 34.3 42.2 6.2 3.5 1.2 4.1 0.8 0.8 0.7 – 7.9
JM&A[174] 13 Oct 2010 ? 68.2 29.2 45.9 6.8 3.0 – 5.4 – – – – 16.7
GAD/COPE[200][201] 8–13 Oct 2010 501 ? 33.9
130 		43.6
178 		6.3
10 		3.5
14 		1.3
7 		3.6
3 		1.1
3 		0.9
2 		0.5
2 		– 9.7
Opina/Cadena SER[202] 7–8 Oct 2010 1,000 ? 34.0 46.5 6.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 0.6 – – – 12.5
NC Report/La Razón[203] 4–7 Oct 2010 1,000 69.3 32.5
131/134 		46.3
175/178 		7.7
12/15 		4.1
14/15 		1.2
6 		3.6
3/4 		0.9
1/2 		0.9
2 		0.4
1 		– 13.8
Celeste-Tel[204] 1–7 Oct 2010 1,100 ? 35.0
140 		44.0
169 		6.7
9 		3.8
14 		1.2
6 		3.5
4 		0.7
2 		1.0
3 		0.7
1 		– 9.0
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[205][206] 20 Sep–7 Oct 2010 2,329 65 29.4 42.8 6.9 4.8 0.9 5.4 1.1 1.4 – – 13.4
Metroscopia/El País[207][208] 30 Sep 2010 500 75.3 28.5 43.0 – – – – – – – – 14.5
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[209][210] 20–21 Sep 2010 ? 68.0 31.1 44.6 7.8 3.6 1.0 3.9 1.0 – – – 13.5
GAD/COPE[200][211][212] 13–15 Sep 2010 500 ? 34.9
137 		43.1
174 		6.1
9 		3.4
13 		1.3
7 		3.3
2 		1.2
3 		0.9
2 		0.5
2 		– 8.2
NC Report/La Razón[213] 6–10 Sep 2010 1,000 69.6 35.4
136/138 		45.4
173/175 		6.2
8/9 		4.1
13/14 		1.2
6 		3.6
3/4 		0.9
2 		0.9
2 		0.5
1 		– 10.0
Celeste-Tel[204] 1–7 Sep 2010 1,100 ? 35.2
147 		43.8
165 		6.4
8 		3.7
13 		1.2
6 		3.3
3 		0.7
2 		1.0
3 		0.7
1 		– 8.6
Metroscopia/El País[214][215] 1–2 Sep 2010 500 75.3 32.9 41.8 – – – – – – – – 8.9
Opina/Cadena SER[216][217] 30–31 Aug 2010 1,000 ? 36.5 44.5 6.0 3.5 1.5 2.5 0.6 – – – 8.0
JM&A[174] 6 Aug 2010 ? 68.2 31.6 42.9 5.6 4.0 – 4.7 – – – – 11.3
Celeste-Tel[204] 26–30 Jul 2010 1,100 ? 35.8
147 		43.9
166 		6.3
7 		3.6
13 		1.2
6 		3.2
3 		0.7
2 		1.0
3 		0.8
1 		– 8.1
Metroscopia/El País[218][219] 28–29 Jul 2010 500 75.3 33.6 41.3 – – – – – – – – 7.7
CIS[220][221] 15–22 Jul 2010 2,472 ? 34.9 41.2 5.4 4.1 1.3 3.8 1.4 1.1 0.4 – 6.3
Metroscopia/El País[222] 15 Jul 2010 500 75.3 34.5 43.3 – – – – – – – – 8.8
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[223] 12–13 Jul 2010 ? 64.3 32.4 43.6 6.2 3.6 1.2 4.1 1.2 – – – 11.2
NC Report/La Razón[224] 5–9 Jul 2010 1,000 69.8 35.8
137/139 		45.2
173/175 		6.3
8/9 		3.7
13/14 		1.2
6 		3.6
3/4 		0.9
2/3 		0.9
2 		0.6
1/2 		– 9.4
GAD/COPE[200][225][226] 5–7 Jul 2010 500 ? 34.6
136 		43.3
176 		5.7
8 		3.4
13 		1.3
7 		3.1
2 		1.3
3 		0.8
2 		0.6
2 		– 8.7
Celeste-Tel[204] 1–7 Jul 2010 1,100 ? 36.1
147 		43.8
165 		5.9
7 		3.6
13 		1.2
6 		3.1
3 		0.7
2 		1.0
3 		0.8
1 		– 7.7
Ipsos[227][228] 30 Jun–2 Jul 2010 1,000 ? 33.3 42.9 5.9 3.7 1.6 3.9 1.3 – – – 9.6
InvyMark/laSexta[229] 28 Jun–2 Jul 2010 ? ? 37.4 44.8 – – – – – – – – 7.4
Metroscopia/El País[230][231] 1 Jul 2010 501 75.3 32.3 43.1 – – – – – – – – 10.8
InvyMark/laSexta[232] 14–18 Jun 2010 ? ? 37.4 45.0 – – – – – – – – 7.6
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[233][234] 14–15 Jun 2010 ? 67.8 31.6 44.5 7.7 – – 4.3 – – – – 12.9
DYM/ABC[235] 3–10 Jun 2010 1,008 ? 33.5 45.3 6.4 4.2 0.8 2.9 0.9 – – – 11.8
GAD/COPE[236][237] 7–9 Jun 2010 502 ? 34.7
137 		43.6
178 		4.9
5 		3.4
13 		1.2
6 		3.7
3 		1.2
3 		?
2 		?
2 		– 8.9
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[238] 17 May–9 Jun 2010 ? ? 33.1 41.7 7.5 3.5 1.2 5.5 1.0 1.3 – – 8.6
Celeste-Tel[204] 1–7 Jun 2010 1,100 ? 36.8
149 		43.5
163 		5.9
7 		3.6
13 		1.2
6 		3.1
3 		0.7
2 		1.0
3 		0.8
1 		– 6.7
InvyMark/laSexta[232] 31 May–4 Jun 2010 ? ? 37.2 46.1 – – – – – – – – 8.9
Metroscopia/El País[239][240] 2 Jun 2010 506 75.3 32.5 43.0 – – – – – – – – 10.5
NC Report/La Razón[241][242] 25–28 May 2010 1,000 69.9 36.0
137/139 		45.0
172/174 		6.0
8/9 		3.5
12/13 		1.2
6 		3.7
3/4 		1.0
2/3 		0.9
2/3 		0.7
2 		– 9.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[243][244] 25–27 May 2010 800 ? 35.1 45.6 5.1 3.3 1.2 3.0 0.8 – – – 10.5
GESOP/El Periódico[245][246][247] 17–21 May 2010 1,500 ? 34.0
131/134 		42.0
173/176 		6.4
10/11 		3.6
14/15 		1.0
5/6 		5.0
4/5 		1.0
1/3 		– – – 8.0
InvyMark/laSexta[248][249] 17–21 May 2010 ? ? 39.7 45.1 – – – – – – – – 5.4
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[250] 20 Apr–19 May 2010 4,002 ? 34.1 40.4 6.5 3.2 1.1 6.4 1.2 1.2 – – 6.3
Metroscopia/El País[251] 13 May 2010 510 75.3 33.7 42.8 – – – – – – – – 9.1
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[252] 13 May 2010 1,000 67.5 32.1 44.3 7.0 3.5 1.1 4.2 0.9 0.6 – – 12.2
GAD/COPE[200][253][254] 10–12 May 2010 500 ? 35.9
140 		42.4
173 		5.2
6 		3.5
13 		1.1
6 		3.9
4 		1.1
3 		0.7
2 		0.7
2 		– 6.5
Simple Lógica[16] 5–11 May 2010 508 ? 34.4 43.2 4.8 2.8 1.3 4.1 – – – – 8.8
Celeste-Tel[204] 3–7 May 2010 1,100 ? 38.2
153 		42.9
161 		5.5
5 		3.5
13 		1.1
6 		3.1
3 		0.7
2 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 4.7
InvyMark/laSexta[248] 3–7 May 2010 ? ? 40.3 45.0 – – – – – – – – 4.7
NC Report/La Razón[255] 26–30 Apr 2010 1,000 70.6 37.4
147/149 		43.8
168/170 		5.8
7/8 		3.4
11/12 		1.1
5/6 		3.7
2/3 		1.0
2 		?
2 		?
2 		– 6.4
Metroscopia/El País[256][257] 29 Apr 2010 512 75.3 37.5 41.7 – – – – – – – – 4.2
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[258][259] 26–27 Apr 2010 1,000 62.0 36.1 41.5 5.4 3.1 1.1 3.0 0.9 0.6 – – 5.4
CIS[260][261] 6–14 Apr 2010 2,479 ? 38.0 39.5 5.8 3.6 1.3 3.3 1.0 0.7 0.6 – 1.5
InvyMark/laSexta[262][263] 5–9 Apr 2010 ? ? 40.6 44.7 – – – – – – – – 4.1
Metroscopia/El País[264][265] 8 Apr 2010 515 75.3 37.8 41.8 – – – – – – – – 4.0
Celeste-Tel[204] 1–8 Apr 2010 1,100 ? 38.3
152 		42.8
162 		5.5
5 		3.5
13 		1.2
6 		3.0
3 		0.7
2 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 4.5
NC Report/La Razón[266] 31 Mar 2010 1,000 70.7 37.6
147/149 		43.6
167/169 		5.7
7/8 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.7
2/3 		1.0
2 		?
2 		?
2 		– 6.0
InvyMark/laSexta[262][267] 22–26 Mar 2010 ? ? 40.4 44.8 – – – – – – – – 4.4
InvyMark/laSexta[268] 8–12 Mar 2010 ? ? 40.6 44.6 – – – – – – – – 4.0
GAD/COPE[200][269][270] 8–11 Mar 2010 500 ? 36.6
143 		42.5
170 		4.9
5 		3.5
13 		1.1
6 		4.1
5 		1.1
3 		0.8
2 		0.7
2 		– 5.9
Celeste-Tel[204] 1–5 Mar 2010 1,100 ? 38.5
153 		42.6
162 		5.4
5 		3.4
12 		1.2
6 		3.1
3 		0.8
2 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 4.1
Celeste-Tel/Terra[271] 1–5 Mar 2010 1,357 71.1 38.1
150/155 		43.0
165/170 		5.8
4/6 		3.3
11/12 		1.1
5/6 		3.3
2/3 		1.1
2/3 		0.9
2 		0.8
2 		– 4.9
Metroscopia/El País[272][273] 3–4 Mar 2010 500 75.3 37.3 43.4 – – – – – – – – 6.1
NC Report/La Razón[274] 24–26 Feb 2010 1,000 70.7 37.6
148/150 		43.6
167/169 		5.6
6/7 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.7
2/3 		1.1
2 		0.8
2 		0.7
2 		– 6.0
InvyMark/laSexta[268] 22–26 Feb 2010 ? ? 40.5 44.6 – – – – – – – – 4.1
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[275][276] 22–23 Feb 2010 1,008 ? 34.5 41.4 6.0 3.0 1.0 4.1 0.9 0.6 – – 6.9
Simple Lógica[277][278] 1–11 Feb 2010 1,007 68.9 35.7 46.3 5.3 2.8 0.9 3.9 – – – – 10.6
GAD/COPE[279][280] 3–10 Feb 2010 671 ? 36.3
141 		42.9
172 		5.0
6 		3.2
12 		1.1
6 		3.9
4 		1.1
3 		0.8
2 		0.7
2 		– 6.6
NC Report/La Razón[281] 25 Jan–6 Feb 2010 1,000 70.7 37.9
149/150 		43.4
167/169 		5.4
5/6 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.8
2/3 		1.1
2 		?
2 		?
2 		– 5.5
InvyMark/laSexta[268] 1–5 Feb 2010 ? ? 41.0 44.5 – – – – – – – – 3.5
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–5 Feb 2010 1,100 ? 38.1
150 		42.7
162 		5.8
7 		3.5
12 		1.1
6 		3.6
3 		0.9
3 		1.1
3 		1.0
3 		– 4.6
Metroscopia/El País[283][284] 3–4 Feb 2010 500 75.3 37.5 43.4 – – – – – – – – 5.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[285][286][287] 2–4 Feb 2010 700 ? 37.7 43.5 4.5 3.1 1.2 2.0 1.2 – – – 5.8
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[288] 11–27 Jan 2010 3,206 ? 37.8 40.4 5.2 2.8 1.2 5.1 1.1 1.2 – – 2.6
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[252][289] 25–26 Jan 2010 ? ? 35.0 41.2 5.4 2.9 1.1 3.6 0.9 0.7 – – 6.2
CIS[290][291] 9–21 Jan 2010 2,477 ? 36.2 40.0 6.1 3.7 1.0 4.4 1.3 0.8 0.9 – 3.8
GAD/COPE[292][293] 15 Jan 2010 ? ? 38.8
150 		42.6
169 		4.1
3 		3.4
12 		?
6 		3.1
2 		?
2 		?
2 		?
2 		– 3.8
InvyMark/laSexta[268] 11–15 Jan 2010 ? ? 41.2 44.3 – – – – – – – – 3.1
Celeste-Tel[282] 4–11 Jan 2010 1,100 ? 38.5
151 		42.6
163 		5.5
5 		3.4
12 		1.1
6 		3.4
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 4.1
NC Report/La Razón[294] 8 Jan 2010 ? 71.0 38.2
150/152 		43.3
166/168 		5.1
4/5 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.6
2/3 		1.1
2 		?
2 		?
2 		– 5.1
Metroscopia/El País[295][296] 7 Jan 2010 504 75.3 38.2 41.7 – – – – – – – – 3.5
Noxa/La Vanguardia[297] 28–29 Dec 2009 807 ? 39.4
156 		41.3
164 		4.7
4 		3.1
10 		1.1
6 		4.3
4 		0.6
2 		– – – 1.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[298][299][300] 23–29 Dec 2009 1,000 ? 38.5 43.6 4.7 2.7 1.4 2.4 1.4 – – – 5.1
InvyMark/laSexta[301] 21–25 Dec 2009 ? ? 41.2 44.1 – – – – – – – – 2.9
DYM/ABC[302] 11–18 Dec 2009 1,038 ? 38.1 43.3 4.7 3.2 1.2 2.6 1.0 – – – 5.2
GESOP/El Periódico[303][304][305] 14–17 Dec 2009 1,500 ? 36.5
145/150 		42.0
165/170 		4.8
5/6 		3.3
11/12 		1.0
6/7 		4.8
3/5 		1.0
1/3 		– – – 5.5
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[252][306] 14–15 Dec 2009 ? ? 35.9 41.1 5.2 2.8 1.2 3.4 1.0 0.8 – – 5.2
GAD/COPE[307] 11 Dec 2009 ? ? 37.9
143 		42.4
169 		?
6 		?
12 		?
4 		?
6 		?
3 		?
2 		?
3 		– 4.5
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Dec 2009 1,100 ? 38.6
152 		42.4
162 		5.3
5 		3.4
12 		1.1
6 		3.2
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 3.8
Metroscopia/El País[308][309] 2–3 Dec 2009 732 75.3 38.1 41.5 – – – – – – – – 3.4
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[310] 9 Nov–2 Dec 2009 3,201 ? 38.0 39.6 5.0 3.0 1.1 5.7 1.3 1.0 – – 1.6
Consultores CSA/La Verdad[311] 29 Nov 2009 ? ? 37.7 41.0 – – – – – – – – 3.3
NC Report/La Razón[312] 23–26 Nov 2009 1,000 71.1 38.3
151/153 		43.0
165/167 		5.2
4/5 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.6
2/3 		1.1
2 		– – – 4.7
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[252][313] 16–17 Nov 2009 ? ? 36.0 42.2 5.3 2.8 0.9 3.3 0.8 0.6 – – 6.2
GAD/COPE[314][315] 6–11 Nov 2009 650 ? 38.1
142 		42.2
167 		– – – – – – – – 4.1
Celeste-Tel[282] 2–6 Nov 2009 1,100 ? 38.8
152 		42.4
162 		5.3
5 		3.4
12 		1.1
6 		3.4
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 3.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[316][317][318] 4–5 Nov 2009 1,000 ? 39.4 42.6 4.9 3.0 1.1 2.9 1.0 – – – 3.2
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[319] 13 Oct–4 Nov 2009 3,204 ? 36.9 40.5 4.7 3.2 1.4 5.3 1.1 1.4 – – 3.6
NC Report/La Razón[320] 28–30 Oct 2009 1,000 71.6 39.7
155/156 		41.9
163/164 		5.1
4/5 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.4
2/3 		1.0
2 		– – – 2.2
Metroscopia/El País[321][322] 28–29 Oct 2009 501 75.3 39.9 40.3 – – – – – – – – 0.4
Ipsos/Expansión[323] 23–25 Oct 2009 1,000 66 40.0 42.0 – – – 1.4 – – – – 2.0
Simple Lógica[324] 15–21 Oct 2009 1,025 66.5 37.4 41.8 3.6 3.3 1.0 3.5 – – – – 4.4
Intercampo/GETS[325][326] 15 Sep–17 Oct 2009 1,739 High 39.5 44.7 4.1 3.2 1.1 2.7 1.1 – – – 5.2
Low 38.7 45.2 4.3 3.3 0.9 2.8 1.1 – – – 6.5
Metroscopia/El País[327] 15 Oct 2009 500 75.3 39.0 41.3 – – – – – – – – 2.3
CIS[328][329] 7–14 Oct 2009 2,478 ? 37.7 41.0 4.7 3.7 1.3 3.7 1.5 0.8 0.5 – 3.3
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Oct 2009 1,100 ? 39.6
153 		42.0
161 		5.2
5 		3.4
12 		1.1
6 		3.2
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 2.4
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[330] 16 Sep–7 Oct 2009 3,202 ? 38.0 43.0 4.4 2.2 0.8 5.2 0.8 1.0 – – 5.0
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[331][332] 5–6 Oct 2009 1,003 ? 36.8 41.4 5.3 3.0 1.1 3.2 1.0 0.6 – – 4.6
NC Report/La Razón[333] 28 Sep–2 Oct 2009 1,000 71.6 39.8
154/155 		42.1
164/165 		5.0
4/5 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.2
2/3 		1.0
2 		?
2 		?
2 		– 2.3
Metroscopia/El País[334][335] 30 Sep–1 Oct 2009 501 75.3 38.0 41.6 – – – – – – – – 3.6
Noxa/La Vanguardia[336] 28 Sep–1 Oct 2009 1,000 ? 38.0
151 		42.4
169 		5.5
4 		2.5
9 		0.9
5 		4.4
4 		1.4
3 		– – – 4.4
InvyMark/laSexta[337] 21–25 Sep 2009 ? ? 41.0 43.8 – – – – – – – – 2.8
InvyMark/laSexta[338] 7–11 Sep 2009 ? ? 41.1 43.6 – – – – – – – – 2.5
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Sep 2009 1,100 ? 39.9
154 		41.8
160 		5.1
5 		3.3
12 		1.1
6 		3.1
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 1.9
NC Report/La Razón[339] 1–3 Sep 2009 1,000 71.7 39.9
155/156 		42.0
164/165 		4.9
3/4 		3.3
11 		1.2
6 		3.2
2/3 		1.1
2 		?
2 		?
2 		– 2.1
CIS[340][341][342] 7–13 Jul 2009 2,482 ? 39.0
154/158 		40.2
158/161 		4.6
4/5 		3.4
11 		1.2
6 		3.2
3 		1.6
6 		0.8
2 		0.5
2 		– 1.2
InvyMark/laSexta[343] 6–10 Jul 2009 ? ? 41.7 42.9 – – – – – – – – 1.1
Metroscopia/El País[344][345] 8–9 Jul 2009 500 75.3 38.7 41.8 – – – – – – – – 3.1
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Jul 2009 1,100 ? 40.1
155 		41.7
159 		5.1
5 		3.2
12 		1.2
6 		3.1
3 		1.0
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 1.6
NC Report/La Razón[346] 1–3 Jul 2009 1,000 71.7 40.3
156/157 		42.1
162/163 		4.6
3/4 		3.3
11/12 		1.3
6 		3.1
2/3 		1.0
2 		0.8
2 		0.7
2 		– 1.8
InvyMark/laSexta[347][348] 22–26 Jun 2009 ? ? 41.8 42.8 – – – – – – – – 1.0
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[252][349] 22–23 Jun 2009 ? ? 39.2 41.7 4.4 3.1 1.1 4.0 1.1 0.6 – – 2.5
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[350] 25 May–17 Jun 2009 3,200 ? 40.3 41.8 3.9 2.8 0.8 3.7 0.9 0.9 – – 1.5
InvyMark/laSexta[351] 8–12 Jun 2009 ? ? 41.5 42.9 – – – – – – – – 1.4
Metroscopia/El País[352][353] 8–9 Jun 2009 500 75.3 38.9 40.9 – – – – – – – – 2.0
NC Report/La Razón[354] 8 Jun 2009 1,000 71.8 40.2
157/158 		41.8
162/164 		4.8
3/4 		3.3
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.0
2/3 		1.1
2 		0.8
2 		0.7
2 		– 1.6
2009 EP election 7 Jun 2009 — 44.9 38.8
(149) 		42.1
(169) 		3.7
(3) 		2.8
(13) 		1.3
(6) 		2.9
(2) 		1.3
(4) 		0.7
(0) 		0.6
(2) 		0.9
(2) 		3.3
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–5 Jun 2009 1,100 ? 39.7
155 		42.0
159 		5.3
5 		3.3
12 		1.2
6 		3.3
3 		1.0
3 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		– 2.3
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[355][356][357] 26–28 May 2009 1,000 ? 40.6 42.8 3.4 – – 2.6 – – – – 2.2
DYM/ABC[358] 25–28 May 2009 1,040 ? 38.7 40.9 3.3 – – 2.2 – – – – 2.2
Noxa/La Vanguardia[359] 25–28 May 2009 1,000 ? 40.8
162/164 		38.0
150/153 		4.2
3 		4.0
14/16 		1.4
6/7 		4.8
5 		0.9
1 		– – – 2.8
InvyMark/laSexta[351][360] 18–22 May 2009 ? ? 41.6 42.0 – – – – – – – – 0.4
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[361] 27 Apr–20 May 2009 3,206 ? 41.1 42.2 3.7 2.6 1.0 3.5 1.0 0.8 – – 1.1
GESOP/El Periódico[362][363][364] 11–15 May 2009 1,500 ? 38.7
155/157 		42.3
167/169 		3.9
2/3 		3.0
10/11 		0.8
3/4 		3.3
2/3 		0.8
1 		– – – 3.6
Celeste-Tel[282] 4–8 May 2009 1,100 ? 39.9
157 		41.1
158 		5.5
4 		3.3
12 		1.2
6 		3.4
3 		1.1
3 		1.0
3 		0.9
2 		– 1.2
NC Report/La Razón[365] 27–30 Apr 2009 1,000 70.3 39.1
156/158 		41.5
160/162 		5.6
3/6 		3.5
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.3
2/3 		1.1
2/3 		0.8
2 		0.8
2 		– 2.4
Metroscopia/El País[366][367] 27–28 Apr 2009 505 75.3 39.6 40.8 – – – – – – – – 1.2
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[368] 24 Mar–22 Apr 2009 3,204 ? 40.0 42.3 3.8 2.8 1.1 3.5 1.0 0.6 – – 2.3
CIS[369][370][342] 14–21 Apr 2009 2,481 ? 40.8
161/165 		40.0
154/156 		4.5
4/5 		3.4
11 		1.0
5/6 		2.9
3 		1.5
5 		0.6
0 		– – 0.8
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[371][372] 3–8 Apr 2009 900 ? 37.9 42.3 5.0 – – 4.4 – – – – 4.4
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Apr 2009 1,100 ? 40.1
160 		40.9
156 		5.4
4 		3.3
11 		1.2
6 		3.3
3 		1.1
3 		1.0
3 		0.9
2 		– 0.8
NC Report/La Razón[373] 28 Mar 2009 ? 71.2 39.9
157/159 		40.8
158/161 		5.5
4/5 		3.4
11/12 		1.2
6 		3.3
2/3 		1.1
2/3 		0.9
2 		0.8
2/3 		– 0.9
InvyMark/laSexta[374] 23–27 Mar 2009 ? ? 41.9 41.6 – – – – – – – – 0.3
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[252][375] 23–24 Mar 2009 ? ? 41.2 40.5 4.8 3.0 1.0 3.6 1.1 0.5 – – 0.7
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[376] 25 Feb–18 Mar 2009 3,205 ? 39.2 40.7 5.0 3.2 1.0 3.7 0.9 0.5 – – 1.5
Celeste-Tel[282] 2–6 Mar 2009 1,100 ? 40.4
161 		40.7
154 		5.3
4 		3.1
11 		1.3
6 		3.2
3 		1.2
4 		1.1
3 		0.9
2 		– 0.3
NC Report/La Razón[377] 4 Mar 2009 ? ? 40.4 40.2 – – – – – – – – 0.2
Simple Lógica[378] 13–23 Feb 2009 1,012 68.5 43.2 37.6 3.7 2.8 1.1 3.2 – – – – 5.6
GESOP/El Periódico[379][380][381] 12–13 Feb 2009 800 ? 41.0
161/164 		38.5
154/156 		4.8
4/5 		2.8
10/11 		1.1
6 		4.4
3/5 		1.0
2 		– – – 2.5
Celeste-Tel[282] 2–6 Feb 2009 1,100 ? 40.6
162 		40.3
152 		5.2
4 		3.2
12 		1.4
6 		3.3
3 		1.2
4 		1.1
3 		0.9
2 		– 0.3
InvyMark/laSexta[382] 26–30 Jan 2009 ? ? 42.7 41.0 – – – – – – – – 1.7
NC Report/La Razón[383] 26–30 Jan 2009 1,000 70.5 41.7
161/163 		38.5
150/152 		5.3
4/5 		3.4
11/12 		1.3
6/7 		3.6
3/4 		1.1
3 		0.9
2/3 		0.8
2/3 		– 3.2
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[384] 10–20 Jan 2009 1,600 ? 40.2 36.7 5.0 2.7 1.0 6.0 1.0 0.8 – – 3.5
CIS[385][386][342] 9–19 Jan 2009 2,482 ? 39.7
159/162 		39.5
153/156 		4.5
4/5 		3.4
13/14 		1.1
6 		3.1
3 		1.3
3 		1.0
2 		– – 0.2
InvyMark/laSexta[382] 12–16 Jan 2009 ? ? 42.2 41.2 – – – – – – – – 1.0
Celeste-Tel[282] 2–9 Jan 2009 1,100 ? 40.8
162 		40.6
153 		5.2
4 		3.1
12 		1.3
6 		3.1
3 		1.2
4 		1.0
3 		0.9
2 		– 0.2
NC Report/La Razón[387] 29 Dec–2 Jan 2009 1,000 71.5 41.6
162/164 		39.6
151/153 		4.9
4/5 		3.3
11/12 		1.3
6 		3.2
3/4 		1.1
3 		0.9
2 		0.8
2 		– 2.0
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[388][389] 22–26 Dec 2008 1,000 ? 42.6 39.7 3.4 3.2 1.4 3.1 1.0 – – – 2.9
Noxa/La Vanguardia[390] 15–19 Dec 2008 1,000 ? 40.7
161/164 		37.5
148/152 		4.8
4/5 		3.3
11/13 		1.6
6/7 		5.8
5/6 		1.0
2/3 		– – – 3.2
InvyMark/laSexta[391] 15–19 Dec 2008 ? ? 41.8 41.5 – – – – – – – – 0.3
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[392] 25 Nov–18 Dec 2008 3,198 ? 41.3 38.9 4.5 2.6 1.2 3.5 1.2 1.1 – – 2.4
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–5 Dec 2008 1,100 ? 40.9
162 		40.5
156 		5.1
4 		3.2
11 		1.3
6 		2.7
3 		1.0
3 		0.9
2 		0.9
2 		– 0.4
InvyMark/laSexta[391] 24–28 Nov 2008 ? ? 42.3 40.8 – – – – – – – – 1.5
NC Report/La Razón[393] 24–27 Nov 2008 1,000 71.2 39.8
155/157 		41.5
161/163 		4.9
4/5 		3.3
10/11 		1.3
6/7 		2.8
2/3 		1.0
2/3 		0.9
2/3 		0.8
2 		– 1.7
DYM/ABC[394] 13–20 Nov 2008 1,012 ? 41.9 42.2 3.7 – – – – – – – 0.3
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[395] 27 Oct–20 Nov 2008 3,203 ? 41.3 39.2 4.0 3.2 1.2 4.0 1.2 1.0 – – 2.1
Celeste-Tel[282] 3–7 Nov 2008 1,100 ? 41.2
163 		40.9
156 		5.0
4 		3.1
11 		1.2
6 		2.7
2 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		0.8
2 		– 0.3
NC Report/La Razón[396][397] 27–30 Oct 2008 1,000 71.7 41.0
159/162 		41.1
158/159 		4.8
4/5 		3.2
10/11 		1.3
6/7 		2.7
2 		1.0
2/3 		– – – 0.1
GESOP/El Periódico[398][399][400] 20–24 Oct 2008 1,500 ? 40.2
154/158 		41.3
160/164 		4.8
4/5 		2.9
10/11 		1.1
6 		2.9
2/3 		1.1
3 		– – – 1.1
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[401] 29 Sep–23 Oct 2008 3,203 ? 39.4 39.4 3.4 3.8 1.0 4.2 1.3 0.9 – – Tie
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[402][403] 9–10 Oct 2008 ? ? 40.7 42.4 – – – – – – – – 1.7
CIS[404][405] 1–9 Oct 2008 2,481 ? 39.7 39.7 4.3 3.8 1.1 2.9 1.3 1.0 – – Tie
Intercampo/GETS[406][407] 17 Sep–8 Oct 2008 1,729 High 40.4 41.2 4.0 2.7 1.6 3.7 1.2 – – – 0.8
Low 40.5 41.3 4.1 2.7 1.7 3.1 1.1 – – – 0.8
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Oct 2008 1,100 ? 41.4
163 		40.6
155 		5.0
4 		3.0
12 		1.2
6 		2.8
2 		1.0
3 		0.9
2 		0.7
2 		– 0.8
Simple Lógica[408] 29 Sep–7 Oct 2008 1,006 72.5 39.7 39.4 4.6 2.8 1.6 2.8 – – – – 0.3
InvyMark/laSexta[409] 29 Sep–3 Oct 2008 ? ? 41.7 41.2 – – – – – – – – 0.5
NC Report/La Razón[410][411] 29 Sep–2 Oct 2008 1,000 71.5 41.2
160/162 		41.0
156/157 		4.6
4/5 		3.2
10 		1.3
6 		2.7
2/3 		0.9
3 		– – – 0.2
Obradoiro de Socioloxía/Público[412] 8–25 Sep 2008 3,171 ? 38.6 39.4 4.5 3.2 1.3 2.8 1.0 1.2 – – 0.8
Noxa/La Vanguardia[413] 15–18 Sep 2008 1,000 ? 40.6
159/161 		39.6
152/155 		5.2
5/6 		3.1
11/12 		1.2
6 		4.2
3/4 		1.2
2/3 		– – – 1.0
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–5 Sep 2008 1,100 ? 41.4
161 		40.5
154 		5.2
5 		3.3
11 		1.3
6 		2.8
3 		1.2
4 		1.1
3 		0.9
2 		– 0.9
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Aug 2008 1,100 ? 41.8
162 		40.2
154 		5.1
5 		3.3
11 		1.3
6 		2.7
3 		1.3
4 		1.1
2 		0.9
2 		– 1.6
CIS[414][415] 7–13 Jul 2008 2,468 ? 39.5 39.3 4.8 3.3 1.1 2.5 1.5 0.9 – – 0.2
Metroscopia/El País[416][417] 9–10 Jul 2008 703 ? 41.2 41.0 – – – – – – – – 0.2
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Jul 2008 1,100 ? 42.4
164 		40.3
153 		4.4
3 		3.3
11 		1.2
6 		2.7
3 		1.3
4 		1.1
3 		0.8
2 		– 2.1
InvyMark/laSexta[418] 23–27 Jun 2008 ? ? 43.6 40.0 – – – – – – – – 3.6
Opina/Cadena SER[419][420] 26 Jun 2008 1,000 ? 42.0 41.0 5.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 – – – 1.0
ASEP[a][421] 9–15 Jun 2008 1,203 71.3 41.8 39.6 4.6 – – 1.7 – – – – 2.2
Opina/Cadena SER[422][423] 12 Jun 2008 1,000 ? 40.0 40.0 4.0 3.0 1.3 2.0 0.9 – – – Tie
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[424][425][426] 10–12 Jun 2008 1,000 ? 41.3 40.2 4.8 3.2 1.2 2.7 0.9 – – – 1.1
Celeste-Tel[282] 2–6 Jun 2008 1,100 ? 43.4
168 		39.6
152 		4.3
2 		3.4
11 		1.3
6 		2.7
3 		1.0
3 		1.0
2 		0.9
2 		– 3.8
GESOP/El Periódico[427][428] 26–30 May 2008 1,500 ? 45.0
173/176 		37.3
145/148 		4.2
2/3 		2.8
10 		1.2
6 		2.5
2 		1.0
2/3 		– – – 7.7
ASEP[a][429] 12–18 May 2008 1,209 73.6 43.8 39.3 4.3 – – 1.5 – – – – 4.5
Celeste-Tel[282] 2–8 May 2008 1,100 ? 44.5
169 		39.4
152 		4.2
2 		3.3
11 		1.2
6 		2.6
2 		0.9
3 		0.9
2 		0.8
2 		– 5.1
CIS[430][431] 24–30 Apr 2008 2,459 ? 43.6 37.6 3.9 3.2 1.5 2.6 1.6 1.1 – – 6.0
ASEP[a][432] 14–20 Apr 2008 1,204 76.6 44.1 39.6 4.0 – – 1.3 – – – – 4.5
Celeste-Tel[282] 1–7 Apr 2008 1,100 ? 44.9
171 		39.5
151 		3.9
2 		3.0
10 		1.2
6 		2.4
2 		1.0
3 		0.9
2 		0.7
2 		– 5.4
2008 general election 9 Mar 2008 — 73.8 43.9
169 		39.9
154 		3.8
2 		3.0
10 		1.2
6 		1.2
1 		1.2
3 		0.8
2 		0.7
2 		– 4.0

Voting preferences

[edit]

The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.

Victory preference

[edit]

The table below lists opinion polling on the victory preferences for each party in the event of a general election taking place.

Victory likelihood

[edit]

The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood of victory for each party in the event of a general election taking place.

Sub-national polling

[edit]
Main article: Sub-national opinion polling for the 2011 Spanish general election

Alternative scenarios

[edit]

PSOE candidates

[edit]

Leadership polling

[edit]
Main article: Leadership opinion polling for the 2011 Spanish general election

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Undecided and/or abstentionists excluded.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Elecciones Generales 2011. Sondeo 2011". RTVE (in Spanish). 20 November 2011. Archived from the original on 24 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  2. ^ "El PP logra una holgada mayoría absoluta y el PSOE una debacle histórica". El Economista (in Spanish). 20 November 2011.
  3. ^ "Rajoy logra la mayoría absoluta con entre 186 y 192 diputados". La Razón (in Spanish). 20 November 2011. Archived from the original on 20 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  4. ^ "El PP ganaría con mayoría absoluta, según un sondeo a pie de urna de RTVE". Diario de Navarra (in Spanish). 20 November 2011. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  5. ^ "Las encuestas furtivas". ABC (in Spanish). 19 November 2011.
  6. ^ "Encuesta de "The Times" hoy mismo da mayor ventaja aún a PP sobre PSOE (actualizado 17 veces)". El Rincón de la Libertad (in Spanish). 17 November 2011.
  7. ^ "Spain's top man creates closer links with No 10 to out-manoeuvre EU 'dictatorship'". The Times. 17 November 2011.
  8. ^ "El PP camina hacia la mayoría absoluta, con casi 200 escaños". La Región (in Spanish). 13 November 2011.
  9. ^ a b "La campaña amplía el botín del PP y hunde más al PSOE". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 13 November 2011.
  10. ^ "El PP arrasa al PSOE con el mejor resultado de su historia". Intereconomía (in Spanish). 12 November 2011. Archived from the original on 13 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  11. ^ "Monopartidismo electoral". La Razón (in Spanish). 14 November 2011. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  12. ^ "Izquierda Unida conseguiría su mejor resultado desde Anguita (La Razón)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 14 November 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  13. ^ "El PP consolida su ventaja de 13 puntos respecto al PSOE". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 14 November 2011.
  14. ^ a b c "Pulsómetro 14/11/11" (PDF). Instituto de Opinión 2000 (in Spanish). 14 November 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2011.
  15. ^ a b "El PP se acerca a los 190 escaños y el PSOE no se asegura ni 120". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 13 November 2011.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Intención de voto y Popularidad de líderes (noviembre 2011)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 November 2011.
  17. ^ "El PP supera en 13,6 puntos y 70 escaños al PSOE". COPE (in Spanish). 12 November 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  18. ^ a b "Última Encuesta Electoral. Presentación de resultados. Elecciones generales 2011" (PDF). GAD3 (in Spanish). 12 November 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  19. ^ a b "El PSOE toca fondo con 112 diputados". El Mundo (in Spanish). 13 November 2011.
  20. ^ "El PSOE alcanzaría su mínimo histórico con 112 diputados (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 13 November 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  21. ^ "Rajoy sacaría 15,5 puntos a Rubalcaba". La Voz de Galicia (in Spanish). 13 November 2011. Archived from the original on 14 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  22. ^ a b "Barómetro electoral mensual. 10/11/2011". Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 10 November 2011. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011.
  23. ^ "El PP apoya su aplastante victoria en Andalucía, Euskadi y Cataluña". El País (in Spanish). 12 November 2011.
  24. ^ a b "Clima Social de España (29ª oleada. Noviembre 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 15 November 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  25. ^ a b c d "II Encuesta Preelectoral. Elecciones Generales 2011. 20 Noviembre" (PDF). CEMOP (in Spanish). 11 November 2011.
  26. ^ "II Encuesta preelectoral Elecciones 2011". CEMOP (in Spanish). 11 November 2011. Archived from the original on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  27. ^ a b "Rajoy logra la mayoría absoluta, con hasta 190 diputados, y el PSOE pierde más de 40 escaños". La Nueva España (in Spanish). 13 November 2011. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  28. ^ "El PP y el PSOE empatan a tres diputados y Foro e IU logran un escaño cada uno". La Nueva España (in Spanish). 13 November 2011. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.
  29. ^ a b "BARÓMETRO DE LA SEXTA. 06/11/2011 Encuesta INVYMARK". YouTube (in Spanish). 6 November 2011.
  30. ^ "El PP abre campaña con un sondeo propio que le da 189 escaños, 73 más que al PSOE". ABC (in Spanish). 3 November 2011.
  31. ^ "El voto de los jóvenes abandona al PSOE y se vuelca con el PP". El Mundo (in Spanish). 6 November 2011.
  32. ^ "Uxue Barkos (G-Bai) mantendria el escaño por Navarra (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 6 November 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  33. ^ "El PP afianza la mayoría absoluta y supera al PSOE por más de 60 escaños". ABC (in Spanish). 13 November 2011.
  34. ^ "ANÁLISIS: La inalterable superioridad del PP por Lorente Ferrer". La Razón (in Spanish). 6 November 2011. Archived from the original on 8 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  35. ^ "La mayoría del PP se sustentaría en Cataluña y Andalucía (La Razón)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 6 November 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  36. ^ "El PP supera al PSOE en 76 escaños". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 November 2011.
  37. ^ "El PSOE no consigue reducir los 16 puntos de la ventaja que tiene el PP (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 2 November 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  38. ^ "El PP ganaría las elecciones con una holgada mayoría absoluta". COPE (in Spanish). 4 November 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  39. ^ a b "Encuesta electoral. Presentación de resultados. Elecciones generales 2011" (PDF). GAD3 (in Spanish). 4 November 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  40. ^ "Rubalcaba no logra remontar". La Razón (in Spanish). 31 October 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  41. ^ a b "El fin de ETA mejora la imagen de Rubalcaba, pero no le da votos". El País (in Spanish). 29 October 2011.
  42. ^ "El PP arrolla en 42 provincias". El Mundo (in Spanish). 30 October 2011.
  43. ^ "Rubalcaba no consigue recortar la distacia (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 30 October 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  44. ^ "PSOE y Amaiur sacan ventaja del final de ETA". El Mundo (in Spanish). 26 October 2011.
  45. ^ "El PSOE reduce 1 punto la distancia y Amaiur sube 2 escaños (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 26 October 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  46. ^ a b c d "Preelectoral elecciones generales, 2011 (Estudio nº 2915. Octubre 2011)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 4 November 2011.
  47. ^ "La sociedad española, asustada, se inclina por un gobierno fuerte". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 5 November 2011.
  48. ^ "Rajoy supera en 15 puntos a Rubalcaba pese al "efecto ETA"". La Razón (in Spanish). 24 October 2011. Archived from the original on 25 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  49. ^ a b "El PP mantiene su ventaja sobre el PSOE ante el 20-N". Público (in Spanish). 24 October 2011. Archived from the original on 25 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  50. ^ "Sangría del PSOE en favor del PP". El Mundo (in Spanish). 23 October 2011.
  51. ^ "Rajoy capta 1 de cada 10 votantes de Zapatero (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 23 October 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  52. ^ "La ventaja del PP se consolida". El Mundo (in Spanish). 19 October 2011.
  53. ^ a b c "Tendencias electorales 2011. Giro a la derecha sin base sociológica" (PDF). Fundación Sistema (in Spanish). 29 October 2011. Archived from the original on 25 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  54. ^ "El 'think tank' de Guerra augura una debacle electoral del PSOE el 20N". La Voz de Barcelona (in Spanish). 29 October 2011.
  55. ^ "El PP se dispara hasta los 190 diputados ante un PSOE que cae a los 117". La Razón (in Spanish). 17 October 2011. Archived from the original on 18 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  56. ^ "El PP roza ya los 200 escaños". El Mundo (in Spanish). 16 October 2011.
  57. ^ "Rajoy amplía su ventaja sobre Rubalcaba a 17 puntos (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 16 October 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  58. ^ "El PP desborda la mayoría absoluta". El País (in Spanish). 16 October 2011.
  59. ^ "El PP lograría la mayoría absoluta frente al descalabro del PSOE". El País (in Spanish). 16 October 2011.
  60. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (28ª oleada. Octubre 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 20 October 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  61. ^ "El voto joven se vuelca con el PP". El Mundo (in Spanish). 12 October 2011.
  62. ^ "PNV y CiU suben un escaño respecto al anterior sondeo (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 13 October 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  63. ^ a b c "Barómetro electoral mensual. 10/10/2011". Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 10 October 2011. Archived from the original on 5 November 2011.
  64. ^ "La crisis, el paro y la abstención condenan al PSOE y dan mayoría absoluta al PP". Terra (in Spanish). 2 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  65. ^ a b "El PSOE: 11 puntos por debajo (La Sexta)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 13 October 2011. Archived from the original on 16 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  66. ^ "193 escaños el PP; 122 el PSOE". El Mundo (in Spanish). 9 October 2011.
  67. ^ "Rubalcaba por debajo de Almunia. UPyD pierde fuerza (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 9 October 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  68. ^ "Una amplia mayoría otra semana más". La Razón (in Spanish). 9 October 2011. Archived from the original on 11 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  69. ^ "El PP desborda el efecto 22-M y borra al PSOE del mapa electoral". La Razón (in Spanish). 9 October 2011. Archived from the original on 11 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  70. ^ "Fuerte ascenso del nacionalismo. De 24 escaños pasarían a 36-41. (La Razón)". La Razón (in Spanish). 9 October 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  71. ^ "Holgada mayoría absoluta del PP". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 9 October 2011.
  72. ^ a b c "Encuesta Nacional. Elecciones Generales 2011. Liderazgo Político" (PDF). CEMOP (in Spanish). 14 October 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 February 2015.
  73. ^ "1ª Encuesta Nacional Liderazgo y Elecciones Generales 2011". CEMOP (in Spanish). 14 October 2011. Archived from the original on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  74. ^ "Hay remontada... pero del PP". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 October 2011.
  75. ^ "Rubalcaba podría cosechar el peor resultado de la historia del PSOE". Libertad Digital (in Spanish). 29 September 2011. Archived from the original on 1 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  76. ^ "Las encuestas internas del PP le otorgan 189 diputados frente a 115 del PSOE". La Gaceta (in Spanish). 30 September 2011. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  77. ^ a b "El PP afianza su mejor resultado". La Razón (in Spanish). 2 October 2011. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  78. ^ a b "Rajoy barre a Rubalcaba y bate el récord de Aznar". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 26 September 2011. Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
  79. ^ "Rajoy barre a Rubalcaba y bate el récord de Aznar". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 26 September 2011.
  80. ^ "Barómetro septiembre 2011". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 26 September 2011.
  81. ^ "Barómetro electoral mensual. 20/09/2011". Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 20 September 2011. Archived from the original on 5 October 2011.
  82. ^ "Barómetro La Sexta. 05/09/11". laSexta (in Spanish). 11 September 2011. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  83. ^ "El PP amplía hasta los 13 puntos su ventaja respecto al PSOE en intención de voto". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 12 September 2011.
  84. ^ a b c "Pulsómetro 12/09/11" (PDF). Instituto de Opinión 2000 (in Spanish). 12 September 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2011.
  85. ^ "El PP se instala en la expectativa de una mayoría absoluta holgada". El País (in Spanish). 12 September 2011.
  86. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (27ª oleada. Septiembre 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 12 September 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  87. ^ "Se reduce la distancia entre PSOE y PP, que sigue sacando 14 puntos más". COPE (in Spanish). 9 September 2011. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  88. ^ a b "Cadena COPE. Barómetro de Septiembre 2011" (PDF). GAD3 (in Spanish). 7 September 2011. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  89. ^ "Abismo de 14,8 puntos entre PP y PSOE". El Mundo (in Spanish). 4 September 2011.
  90. ^ "Rubalcaba dejaría al PSOE en 117 escaños, la peor cifra de su historia". La Razón (in Spanish). 28 August 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  91. ^ "Mayoría absoluta para Rajoy con 12,6 puntos de ventaja". ABC (in Spanish). 7 August 2011.
  92. ^ "Rajoy noquea a Rubalcaba". La Razón (in Spanish). 30 July 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  93. ^ "El candidato socialista se enfrenta al derrotismo y la desmovilización". El País (in Spanish). 31 July 2011.
  94. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (26ª oleada. Agosto 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 8 August 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  95. ^ a b c d "Barómetro de julio 2011 (Estudio nº 2909. Julio 2011)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 July 2011.
  96. ^ "Rubalcaba recorta en tres puntos la ventaja de Rajoy". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 28 July 2011.
  97. ^ "Una encuesta sitúa al PP ocho puntos por encima del PSOE, con Bildu al nivel del PNV". Globedia (in Spanish). 8 August 2011. Archived from the original on 13 October 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
  98. ^ a b c d e "Barómetro electoral mensual. 10/07/2011". Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 10 July 2011. Archived from the original on 14 September 2011.
  99. ^ "Rajoy mantiene su ventaja sobre el PSOE y le saca 67 escaños". COPE (in Spanish). 8 July 2011. Archived from the original on 11 July 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  100. ^ a b "Cadena COPE. Barómetro de Julio 2011" (PDF). GAD (in Spanish). 7 July 2011. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  101. ^ "El 50% quiere elecciones anticipadas". El País (in Spanish). 3 July 2011.
  102. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (25ª oleada. Julio 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 11 July 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  103. ^ "Rajoy aumenta su distancia con el PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 4 July 2011. Archived from the original on 4 July 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  104. ^ "El PP aventajaría 16,1 puntos al PSOE (La Razón)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 5 July 2011. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  105. ^ a b c "Pulsómetro 27/06/11" (PDF). Instituto de Opinión 2000 (in Spanish). 27 June 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2011.
  106. ^ "Rajoy le saca 16 puntos y 70 escaños a Rubalcaba". COPE (in Spanish). 10 June 2011. Archived from the original on 13 June 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  107. ^ a b "Cadena COPE. Barómetro de Junio 2011" (PDF). GAD (in Spanish). 9 June 2011. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  108. ^ "Rubalcaba tampoco salva al PSOE". El Mundo (in Spanish). 5 June 2011.
  109. ^ "El PP supera al PSOE en 13,8 puntos tras las municipales (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 5 June 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  110. ^ "El PP mantiene su ventaja electoral". El País (in Spanish). 5 June 2011.
  111. ^ a b "Clima Social de España (24ª oleada. Junio 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 6 June 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  112. ^ "Rajoy ganaría las elecciones por 15,7 puntos frente a Rubalcaba". La Razón (in Spanish). 6 June 2011. Archived from the original on 8 June 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  113. ^ "El PSOE acorta la distancia en 5 puntos y se sitúa a 9 del PP". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 3 June 2011. Archived from the original on 29 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  114. ^ "El PSOE acorta la distancia en 5 puntos y se sitúa a 9 del PP". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 3 June 2011.
  115. ^ a b "Barómetro de mayo de 2011" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 3 June 2011.
  116. ^ "El "efecto Zapatero" no evita la victoria del PP en las municipales". El País (in Spanish). 1 May 2011.
  117. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (23ª oleada. Mayo 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 9 May 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  118. ^ "El sondeo más completo de España reafirma la mayoría absoluta del PP". ABC (in Spanish). 1 May 2011.
  119. ^ "Rajoy ganaría por mayoría absoluta en 2012". El Correo (in Spanish). 1 May 2011.
  120. ^ "El adiós de Zapatero no revive al PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 24 April 2011. Archived from the original on 27 May 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  121. ^ a b "El PSOE reduce la ventaja del PP a 2,3 puntos". Público (in Spanish). 25 April 2011. Archived from the original on 27 April 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  122. ^ a b "Barómetro TNS. Abril 2011. Intención de voto Elecciones Generales" (PDF). TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 12 April 2011. Archived from the original on 4 September 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  123. ^ "Barómetro TNS. Abril 2011. Ficha técnica" (PDF). TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 12 April 2011. Archived from the original on 8 September 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  124. ^ a b "El Barómetro de laSexta". laSexta (in Spanish). 10 April 2011. Archived from the original on 31 January 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  125. ^ a b c d "Barómetro de abril 2011 (Estudio nº 2885. Abril 2011)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 29 April 2011.
  126. ^ "El adiós de Zapatero no recorta la ventaja del PP sobre el PSOE". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 30 April 2011.
  127. ^ a b c "Pulsómetro 11/04/11" (PDF). Instituto de Opinión 2000 (in Spanish). 11 April 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 May 2011.
  128. ^ "El PP aventaja en 12 puntos al PSOE tras el anuncio de Zapatero". El País (in Spanish). 11 April 2011.
  129. ^ a b "El 'lastre' de Zapatero pesaba 9 puntos". El Mundo (in Spanish). 10 April 2011.
  130. ^ "El PSOE recorta más de dos puntos al PP tras el adiós de Zapatero". COPE (in Spanish). 8 April 2011. Archived from the original on 11 April 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  131. ^ a b "Cadena COPE. Barómetro de Abril 2011" (PDF). GAD (in Spanish). 7 April 2011. Archived from the original on 28 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  132. ^ "El PSOE baja a 124 escaños y el PP sube hasta los 187". La Razón (in Spanish). 4 April 2011. Archived from the original on 8 May 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  133. ^ Garea, Fernando (3 April 2011). "Rubalcaba es el candidato preferido". El País (in Spanish).
  134. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (22ª oleada. Abril 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 11 April 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  135. ^ a b "La brecha entre PSOE y PP se mantiene en 13 puntos". Público (in Spanish). 28 March 2011. Archived from the original on 5 April 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  136. ^ "La ventaja del PP sobre el PSOE aumenta y supera los 16 puntos". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 24 March 2011. Archived from the original on 25 March 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  137. ^ "El PP aventaja ya en más de 16 puntos el PSOE (Antena 3) (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 24 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  138. ^ "El PP ya supera al PSOE en 16,5 puntos". El Mundo (in Spanish). 13 March 2011.
  139. ^ a b c "Cadena COPE. Barómetro de Marzo 2011" (PDF). GAD (in Spanish). 11 March 2011. Archived from the original on 24 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  140. ^ Garea, Fernando (6 March 2011). "Rechazo a bajar el límite de velocidad". El País (in Spanish).
  141. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (21ª oleada. Marzo 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 7 March 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  142. ^ "Recetas de cocina electoral (II), por Jaime Miquel". Aula Electoral (in Spanish). 25 February 2011.
  143. ^ a b "La ventaja del PP sigue por encima de los 13 puntos". Público (in Spanish). 28 February 2011. Archived from the original on 1 March 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  144. ^ "Más de tres millones de votantes socialistas abandonan a Zapatero". La Razón (in Spanish). 28 February 2011. Archived from the original on 2 May 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  145. ^ "El PP aventaja en 15 puntos al PSOE en intención de voto". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 24 February 2011. Archived from the original on 27 February 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  146. ^ "La distancia entre el PP y el PSOE se reduce 2 puntos (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 24 February 2011. Archived from the original on 27 February 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  147. ^ a b "Barómetro La Sexta. 07/02/11". laSexta (in Spanish). 13 February 2011. Archived from the original on 8 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  148. ^ "El PSOE perderá un millón de votos en las próximas municipales". COPE (in Spanish). 11 February 2011. Archived from the original on 13 February 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  149. ^ a b "El PP sigue superando al PSOE en más de 10 puntos (COPE)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 11 February 2011. Archived from the original on 16 February 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  150. ^ a b c d "Barómetro electoral mensual. 10/02/2011". Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 10 February 2011. Archived from the original on 15 July 2011.
  151. ^ a b "Rubalcaba, mejor cartel que Zapatero". El Mundo (in Spanish). 6 February 2011.
  152. ^ a b Garea, Fernando (6 February 2011). "Rubalcaba es el socialista que más distancia acorta frente a Rajoy". El País (in Spanish).
  153. ^ a b c d e "Clima Social de España (20ª oleada. Febrero 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 7 February 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  154. ^ "Pulsómetro 04/02/11" (PDF). Instituto Opina (in Spanish). 4 February 2011. Archived from the original on 9 April 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  155. ^ a b "El PP afianza su amplia ventaja sobre el PSOE". Público (in Spanish). 24 January 2011. Archived from the original on 25 January 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  156. ^ "La ventaja del PP se acentúa y lograría la mayoría absoluta". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 21 January 2011. Archived from the original on 23 January 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  157. ^ "El PP aventaja al PSOE por 17 puntos (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 21 January 2011. Archived from the original on 2 February 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  158. ^ a b c d "Barómetro de enero 2011 (Estudio nº 2859. Enero 2011)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 8 February 2011.
  159. ^ "El PP consolida y amplía su ventaja sobre el PSOE". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 9 February 2011.
  160. ^ "El PP saca 11 puntos al PSOE". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 17 January 2011.
  161. ^ "Pulsómetro 17/01/11" (PDF). Instituto Opina (in Spanish). 17 January 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 November 2011.
  162. ^ "El PP aventaja al PSOE en más de 15 puntos". COPE (in Spanish). 14 January 2011. Archived from the original on 16 January 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  163. ^ a b "Cadena COPE. Barómetro de Enero 2011" (PDF). GAD (in Spanish). 13 January 2011. Archived from the original on 24 January 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  164. ^ Garea, Fernando (9 January 2011). "Rubalcaba moviliza al PSOE". El País (in Spanish).
  165. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (19ª oleada. Enero 2011)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 10 January 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  166. ^ "El peor estreno de año del PSOE: se deja en el camino 48 diputados". La Razón (in Spanish). 1 January 2011. Archived from the original on 3 January 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  167. ^ "El líder popular, mejor valorado". ABC (in Spanish). 9 January 2011.
  168. ^ "El PP supera al PSOE de González de 1982". ABC (in Spanish). 9 January 2011.
  169. ^ "El PSOE se hunde en las encuestas y el PP obtiene 18,4 puntos de ventaja". La Voz de Barcelona (in Spanish). 2 January 2011.
  170. ^ "La distancia del PP sobre el PSOE se amplía a 18 puntos (La Razón y El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 2 January 2011. Archived from the original on 20 January 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  171. ^ "El nuevo recorte hunde más al PSOE y sitúa al PP en la mayoría absoluta". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 24 December 2010. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  172. ^ a b "Barómetro de diciembre de 2010" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 24 December 2010.
  173. ^ a b "Barómetro La Sexta. 13/12/10". laSexta (in Spanish). 19 December 2010. Archived from the original on 6 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  174. ^ a b c d "La evolución de la intención de voto que dice El País no tiene sentido (por Jaime Miquel)". Aula Electoral (in Spanish). 16 December 2010.
  175. ^ a b "El PP dispara de nuevo su ventaja sobre el PSOE". Público (in Spanish). 20 December 2010. Archived from the original on 22 December 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  176. ^ "La ventaja del PP sobre el PSOE roza los 16 puntos (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 17 December 2010. Archived from the original on 21 December 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  177. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Cadena COPE. Barómetro de Diciembre 2010" (PDF). GAD (in Spanish). 15 December 2010. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  178. ^ "El PP rompe su techo electoral y aventaja en 17 puntos al PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 8 December 2010. Archived from the original on 10 December 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  179. ^ "El PSOE registra su peor resultado". El País (in Spanish). 5 December 2010.
  180. ^ a b c d e f g "Clima Social de España (18ª oleada. Diciembre 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 6 December 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  181. ^ "El PP saca 52 escaños al PSOE y afianza su mayoría absoluta". La Razón (in Spanish). 21 November 2010. Archived from the original on 22 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  182. ^ "El PP lograría mayoría absoluta en el Parlamento, de celebrarse hoy elecciones". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 18 November 2010. Archived from the original on 21 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  183. ^ "La distancia entre PP y PSOE vuelve a niveles anteriores (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 18 November 2010. Archived from the original on 22 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  184. ^ a b "El cambio en el Gobierno tira fuerte del PSOE". Público (in Spanish). 15 November 2010. Archived from the original on 18 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  185. ^ a b "El PP consolida su mayoría absoluta". COPE (in Spanish). 12 November 2010. Archived from the original on 13 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  186. ^ "El PP se consolida como alternativa de gobierno con mayoría absoluta (COPE)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 12 November 2010. Archived from the original on 15 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  187. ^ "Zapatero logra agitar al votante del PSOE". El País (in Spanish). 7 November 2010.
  188. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (17ª oleada. Noviembre 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 15 November 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  189. ^ "El cambio de Gobierno resucita al PSOE". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 2 November 2010.
  190. ^ a b c "Pulsómetro 02/11/10" (PDF). Instituto Opina (in Spanish). 2 November 2010. Archived from the original on 22 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  191. ^ "El PP roza la mayoría absoluta tras los relevos en el Gobierno del PSOE". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 31 October 2010.
  192. ^ "El PP supera al PSOE por 10 puntos en intención de voto". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 23 October 2010. Archived from the original on 25 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  193. ^ "Zapatero recupera 3 puntos tras el cambio de gobierno (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 23 October 2010. Archived from the original on 27 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  194. ^ "El PP aventaja al PSOE en 12,6 puntos tras la crisis de Gobierno" (PDF). El Mundo (in Spanish). 24 October 2010.
  195. ^ "El PP se instala en la mayoría absoluta". El Mundo (in Spanish). 24 October 2010.
  196. ^ a b "Tendencias electorales 2010. Importante desgaste del PSOE" (PDF). Fundación Sistema (in Spanish). 23 November 2010. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  197. ^ "La revista de Alfonso Guerra sitúa al PP a 15 puntos por delante del PSOE". El Mundo (in Spanish). 23 November 2010.
  198. ^ a b "Barómetro de octubre 2010 (Estudio nº 2847. Octubre 2010)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 5 November 2010.
  199. ^ "El 29-S hundió más al PSOE frente al PP". ABC (in Spanish). 6 November 2010.
  200. ^ a b c d e f "El PP superaría la mayoría absoluta si hoy se celebrasen elecciones". COPE (in Spanish). 15 October 2010. Archived from the original on 18 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  201. ^ "Mayoría absoluta del PP (COPE)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 15 October 2010. Archived from the original on 18 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  202. ^ a b c "Pulsómetro 13/10/10". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 13 October 2010. Archived from the original on 16 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  203. ^ "El PP logra la mayoría absoluta y el PSOE pierde 3,4 millones de votos". La Razón (in Spanish). 11 October 2010. Archived from the original on 12 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  204. ^ a b c d e f g h "Barómetro electoral mensual. 10/10/2010". Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 10 October 2010. Archived from the original on 28 January 2011.
  205. ^ a b "Brecha histórica entre PP y PSOE". Público (in Spanish). 11 October 2010. Archived from the original on 12 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  206. ^ "El quinto escalón". Público (in Spanish). 11 October 2010. Archived from the original on 14 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  207. ^ "El PSOE cae aún más tras la huelga". El País (in Spanish). 3 October 2010.
  208. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (16ª oleada. Octubre 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 11 October 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  209. ^ "El Partido Popular ganaría las elecciones generales si se celebraran hoy". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 24 September 2010. Archived from the original on 26 September 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  210. ^ "IU se beneficia del desplome del PSOE (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 24 September 2010. Archived from the original on 6 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  211. ^ a b "Casi uno de cada 10 votantes de Zapatero votaría hoy al PP". COPE (in Spanish). 17 September 2010. Archived from the original on 20 September 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  212. ^ "El PP atrae casi un millón de votantes socialistas (COPE)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 17 September 2010. Archived from the original on 15 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  213. ^ "El PP roza la mayoría absoluta ante un PSOE en caída libre". La Razón (in Spanish). 13 September 2010. Archived from the original on 13 September 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  214. ^ "Se desinfla el apoyo a la huelga general". El País (in Spanish). 5 September 2010.
  215. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (15ª oleada. Septiembre 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 13 September 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  216. ^ "El PP arranca la temporada con 8 puntos de ventaja sobre el PSOE". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 1 September 2010.
  217. ^ a b c "Pulsómetro 01/09/10" (PDF). Instituto Opina (in Spanish). 1 September 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2010.
  218. ^ "El PSOE recorta distancias con el PP". El País (in Spanish). 1 August 2010.
  219. ^ a b c d e "Clima Social de España (14ª oleada. Agosto 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 9 August 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  220. ^ a b "Barómetro de julio 2010 (Estudio nº 2843. Julio 2010)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 4 August 2010.
  221. ^ "La crisis hunde a Zapatero y permite al PP ampliar a 6 puntos su ventaja". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 5 August 2010.
  222. ^ "Rajoy gana por la mínima". El País (in Spanish). 16 July 2010.
  223. ^ "El PP ganaría las elecciones con 11 puntos de ventaja". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 17 July 2010. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  224. ^ "Rajoy llega al Debate de la Nación con un pie en la mayoría absoluta". La Razón (in Spanish). 12 July 2010. Archived from the original on 16 July 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  225. ^ a b "El deseo de cambio de los españoles alcanza su punto más alto". COPE (in Spanish). 9 July 2010. Archived from the original on 12 July 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  226. ^ "El PP lograría la mayoría absoluta con 176 escaños". Electómetro (in Spanish). 9 July 2010. Archived from the original on 15 July 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  227. ^ "El PSOE cae en intención de voto y abre la brecha con el PP en 9,6 puntos". Libertad Digital (in Spanish). 11 July 2010.
  228. ^ "Rajoy aventaja a Zapatero en 9,6 puntos (La Gaceta)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 12 July 2010. Archived from the original on 15 July 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  229. ^ "Barómetro de laSexta". laSexta (in Spanish). 4 July 2010.
  230. ^ "Huelga minoritaria, pero justificada". El País (in Spanish). 4 July 2010.
  231. ^ a b c d "Clima Social de España (13ª oleada. Julio 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 12 July 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  232. ^ a b "Barómetro La Sexta. 14/06/10". laSexta (in Spanish). 20 June 2010. Archived from the original on 6 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  233. ^ "El PP aumenta la distancia con el PSOE y roza la mayoría absoluta". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 19 June 2010. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  234. ^ "El PSOE sigue con tendencia a la baja; IU duplica votos (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 20 June 2010. Archived from the original on 30 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  235. ^ "El "tijeretazo" social hunde al PSOE y dispara la ventaja del PP a 11,8 puntos". ABC (in Spanish). 14 June 2010.
  236. ^ "El PP lograría la mayoría absoluta con 178 escaños". COPE (in Spanish). 11 June 2010. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  237. ^ "Zapatero pierde más de dos millones de votantes (Barómetro COPE)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 11 June 2010. Archived from the original on 17 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  238. ^ a b "El PP capitaliza el desgaste del tijeretazo". Público (in Spanish). 14 June 2010. Archived from the original on 19 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  239. ^ "El 77% quiere nuevos candidatos". El País (in Spanish). 6 June 2010.
  240. ^ a b c d e "Clima Social de España (12ª oleada. Junio 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 14 June 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  241. ^ "Rajoy ganaría por más de dos millones de votos a Zapatero". La Razón (in Spanish). 31 May 2010. Archived from the original on 2 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  242. ^ "Rajoy sacaría ahora 9 puntos a Zapatero (La Razón)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 31 May 2010. Archived from the original on 2 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  243. ^ "Rajoy ganaría hoy con una mayoría absoluta superior a la de Aznar". El Mundo (in Spanish). 30 May 2010.
  244. ^ "El PP aventaja hoy al PSOE en 10,5 puntos". El Mundo (in Spanish). 30 May 2010.
  245. ^ "El tijeretazo social del Gobierno pone al PP al borde de la mayoría absoluta". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 29 May 2010. Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  246. ^ "El tijeretazo social del Gobierno pone al PP al borde de la mayoría absoluta". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 29 May 2010.
  247. ^ a b "Barómetro de mayo de 2010" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 29 May 2010.
  248. ^ a b "Barómetro La Sexta. 17/05/10". laSexta (in Spanish). 23 May 2010. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  249. ^ "El Gobierno sufre los recortes". laSexta (in Spanish). 23 May 2010. Archived from the original on 26 May 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  250. ^ a b "El PSOE cae y queda a 6,3 puntos del PP". Público (in Spanish). 24 May 2010. Archived from the original on 26 December 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  251. ^ "El recorte dispara la ventaja del PP". El País (in Spanish). 16 May 2010.
  252. ^ a b c d e f g "Barómetro TNS Demoscopia. Mayo 2010. Plan de ajuste presupuestario del Gobierno e intención de voto de los españoles" (PDF). TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 14 May 2010. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  253. ^ a b "Zapatero, en caída libre". COPE (in Spanish). 14 May 2010. Archived from the original on 17 May 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  254. ^ "IU triplica escaños y el PP saca 33 escaños al PSOE (Barómetro COPE)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 14 May 2010. Archived from the original on 29 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  255. ^ "El PP llega a los 170 diputados". La Razón (in Spanish). 3 May 2010. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  256. ^ "La desconfianza se apodera de España". El País (in Spanish). 2 May 2010.
  257. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (11ª oleada. Mayo 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 10 May 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  258. ^ "Barómetro TNS. Abril 2010. Expectativas Electorales en España" (PDF). TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 30 April 2010. Archived from the original on 22 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  259. ^ "Barómetro TNS. Abril 2010. Ficha técnica" (PDF). TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 30 April 2010. Archived from the original on 22 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  260. ^ a b c d "Barómetro de abril 2010 (Estudio nº 2834. Abril 2010)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 10 May 2010.
  261. ^ "Todo el Gobierno obtiene peores notas y suspende con un 3,7 de media". ABC (in Spanish). 11 May 2010.
  262. ^ a b "Barómetro La Sexta. 05/04/10". laSexta (in Spanish). 19 April 2010. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  263. ^ "El PSOE gana puntos". laSexta (in Spanish). 19 April 2010.
  264. ^ "La corrupción pasa factura al PP". El País (in Spanish). 11 April 2010.
  265. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (10ª oleada. Abril 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 12 April 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  266. ^ "El PP multiplica por seis la ventaja con el PSOE en un año". La Razón (in Spanish). 5 April 2010. Archived from the original on 7 April 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  267. ^ "El PP aventaja al PSOE en 4,4 puntos en intención de votos, según laSexta". El Plural (in Spanish). 4 April 2010. Archived from the original on 2 June 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  268. ^ a b c d "Encuestas electorales". Territorio Magenta (in Spanish). 5 April 2010.
  269. ^ a b "La mitad de los españoles valora negativamente a Zapatero". COPE (in Spanish). 18 March 2010. Archived from the original on 22 March 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  270. ^ "Barómetro Cope de marzo: El PP se deja dos escaños y el PSOE lo aprovecha". Electómetro (in Spanish). 23 March 2010. Archived from the original on 12 May 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  271. ^ "La crisis pasa factura al Gobierno socialista, que pierde casi dos millones de votantes". Terra (in Spanish). 16 March 2010. Archived from the original on 17 March 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  272. ^ "El 61% cree que se persigue al juez Garzón". El País (in Spanish). 7 March 2010.
  273. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (9ª oleada. Marzo 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 8 March 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  274. ^ "Una encuesta sitúa al PP a siete escaños de la mayoría absoluta". La Razón (in Spanish). 1 March 2010. Archived from the original on 4 March 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  275. ^ "Barómetro TNS. Febrero 2010. Expectativas Electorales en España" (PDF). TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 27 February 2010. Archived from the original on 29 March 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  276. ^ "Barómetro TNS. Febrero 2010. Ficha técnica" (PDF). TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 27 February 2010. Archived from the original on 29 March 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  277. ^ a b "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes (marzo 2010)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 5 March 2010.
  278. ^ "El PP supera al PSOE en 10,6 puntos en intención de voto, según un sondeo de la empresa Simple Lógica". Europa Press (in Spanish). 5 March 2010.
  279. ^ a b "El PP, a cuatro escaños de la mayoría absoluta". COPE (in Spanish). 12 February 2010. Archived from the original on 15 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  280. ^ "Barómetro COPE de febrero: el PP roza la mayoría absoluta". Electómetro (in Spanish). 12 February 2010. Archived from the original on 13 November 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  281. ^ "Los jóvenes también dan la espalda a Zapatero". La Razón (in Spanish). 8 February 2010. Archived from the original on 10 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  282. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "Barómetro electoral mensual. 10/02/2010". Celeste-Tel (in Spanish). 10 February 2010. Archived from the original on 11 March 2010.
  283. ^ "El PSOE acelera su caída". El País (in Spanish). 7 February 2010.
  284. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (8ª oleada. Febrero 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 8 February 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  285. ^ "La popularidad de Zapatero cae por primera vez por debajo de la de Rajoy". El Mundo (in Spanish). 7 February 2010.
  286. ^ "Encuesta Sigma Dos-El Mundo". El Mundo (in Spanish). 7 February 2010.
  287. ^ "Encuesta de febrero 2010". El Mundo (in Spanish). 7 February 2010.
  288. ^ a b "El PP mejora expectativas sin abrir brecha". Público (in Spanish). 1 February 2010. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  289. ^ "El PP supera en más de seis puntos al PSOE en intención de voto". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 29 January 2010. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  290. ^ a b "Barómetro de enero 2010 (Estudio nº 2828. Enero 2010)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 4 February 2010.
  291. ^ "El PP amplía la brecha con el PSOE y se sitúa a 3,8 puntos antes del "pensionazo"". ABC (in Spanish). 5 February 2010.
  292. ^ a b "El PP capta votantes socialistas; el PSOE recupera voto de izquierdas". COPE (in Spanish). 15 January 2010. Archived from the original on 17 January 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  293. ^ "El PP se consolida en intención de voto a costa del PSOE, que frena su caída". HazteOir.org (in Spanish). 15 January 2010. Archived from the original on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
  294. ^ "El PP arranca al PSOE la mayor ventaja desde las últimas elecciones". La Razón (in Spanish). 11 January 2010. Archived from the original on 14 January 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  295. ^ Sandoval, Pablo Ximénez de (10 January 2010). "El PP reina entre la desconfianza". El País (in Spanish).
  296. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (7ª oleada. Enero 2010)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 14 January 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  297. ^ "El PP sigue por delante pero el PSOE acorta distancias y acaricia el empate". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 2 January 2010.
  298. ^ "El PP encara con 5,1 puntos de ventaja el séptimo año de Zapatero". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 January 2010.
  299. ^ "Valoración de líderes y estimación de voto". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 January 2010.
  300. ^ "El PSOE saca ya más de 5 puntos al PSOE". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 January 2010.
  301. ^ "El barómetro de laSexta concede al PP una ventaja de 2,9 puntos sobre el PSOE". El Plural (in Spanish). 28 December 2009. Archived from the original on 31 December 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  302. ^ "El PP aumenta su ventaja sobre el PSOE y se coloca a 5,2 puntos en plena recesión". ABC (in Spanish). 21 December 2009.
  303. ^ "La crisis hunde al PSOE y el PP ya le saca 5,5 puntos y 20 escaños". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 21 December 2009. Archived from the original on 28 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  304. ^ "La crisis hunde al PSOE y el PP ya le saca 5,5 puntos y 20 escaños". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 21 December 2009.
  305. ^ a b "Estimación de voto. Diciembre 2009" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 21 December 2009.
  306. ^ "El PP aventaja en más de cinco puntos al PSOE en intención de voto". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 20 December 2009.
  307. ^ "El PP amplía su ventaja sobre el PSOE a 4,5 puntos". COPE (in Spanish). 11 December 2009. Archived from the original on 12 December 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  308. ^ "La profundidad de la crisis permite a Rajoy distanciarse de Zapatero". El País (in Spanish). 6 December 2009.
  309. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (6ª oleada. Diciembre 2009)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 7 December 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  310. ^ a b "El PP reduce su ventaja sobre el PSOE al mínimo". Público (in Spanish). 9 December 2009. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  311. ^ "Si hoy hubiera elecciones, el PP murciano obtendría el 60% de los votos". Consultores CSA (in Spanish). 29 November 2009.
  312. ^ "El PSOE perdería hasta 18 diputados y 1.766.335 votos". La Razón (in Spanish). 9 December 2009. Archived from the original on 16 March 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  313. ^ "El PP ganaría con seis puntos de ventaja si se celebrasen elecciones". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 21 November 2009.
  314. ^ "El PP aventajaría en más de 4 puntos al PSOE de celebrarse hoy las elecciones". COPE (in Spanish). 13 November 2009. Archived from the original on 16 November 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  315. ^ "La debacle del PSOE permite a Rajoy tomar una ventaja de 25 escaños". El Semanal Digital (in Spanish). 13 November 2009. Archived from the original on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  316. ^ "El PP mantiene la ventaja sobre el PSOE a pesar de su crisis interna". El Mundo (in Spanish). 8 November 2009.
  317. ^ "La situación política y económica actual". El Mundo (in Spanish). 8 November 2009.
  318. ^ "Encuesta de noviembre de 2009". El Mundo (in Spanish). 8 November 2009.
  319. ^ a b "El PP pierde un tercio de su ventaja". Público (in Spanish). 9 November 2009. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  320. ^ "La intención de voto se estanca". Cantabria Imparcial (in Spanish). 2 November 2009. Archived from the original on 19 January 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  321. ^ Sandoval, Pablo Ximénez de (1 November 2009). "La imagen de Rajoy se derrumba". El País (in Spanish).
  322. ^ a b c d e "Clima Social de España (5ª oleada. Noviembre 2009)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 9 November 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  323. ^ "Cada vez menos españoles confían en el Gobierno para salir de la crisis". Expansión (in Spanish). 29 October 2009.
  324. ^ a b "Intención de voto y popularidad de líderes (octubre 2009)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 October 2009.
  325. ^ a b "Tendencias electorales 2009. Oscilaciones y desafecciones preelectorales" (PDF). Fundación Sistema (in Spanish). 9 December 2009. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  326. ^ "La revista 'Temas' da cinco puntos más al PP frente al PSOE en intención de voto". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 9 December 2009.
  327. ^ "El 'caso Gürtel' pasa factura al PP". El País (in Spanish). 18 October 2009.
  328. ^ a b "Barómetro de octubre 2009 (Estudio nº 2815. Octubre 2009)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 2 November 2009.
  329. ^ "El PP aumenta su ventaja pese al caso Gürtel". ABC (in Spanish). 3 November 2009.
  330. ^ a b "El PP amplía hasta 5 puntos su ventaja". Público (in Spanish). 12 October 2009. Archived from the original on 23 May 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  331. ^ "El PP ganaría las elecciones con 4,6 puntos sobre el PSOE". Expansión (in Spanish). 11 October 2009.
  332. ^ "Barómetro TNS. Octubre 2009. Expectativas Electorales en España". TNS Demoscopia (in Spanish). 11 October 2009. Archived from the original on 15 December 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  333. ^ "El PSOE se deja 1.317.335 votos en año y medio de Gobierno". La Razón (in Spanish). 5 October 2009. Archived from the original on 3 January 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  334. ^ "El 61% desaprueba la gestión de Zapatero". El País (in Spanish). 4 October 2009.
  335. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (4ª oleada. Octubre 2009)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 12 October 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  336. ^ "Vuelco electoral: el PP aventaja al PSOE en más de cuatro puntos". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 4 October 2009.
  337. ^ "laSexta Barómetro. 21/09/2009". laSexta (in Spanish). 27 September 2009.
  338. ^ "laSexta Barómetro. 07/09/2009". laSexta (in Spanish). 13 September 2009.
  339. ^ "El PP arranca el curso con medio millón de votos más que el PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 7 September 2009. Archived from the original on 10 September 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  340. ^ a b "Barómetro de julio 2009 (Estudio nº 2811. Julio 2009)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 July 2009.
  341. ^ "El PP supera por primera vez al PSOE desde 2004 en el sondeo CIS". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 28 July 2009.
  342. ^ a b c "El PP afronta con ventaja el nuevo curso ante un PSOE en declive". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 24 August 2009.
  343. ^ "Empate técnico en las urnas". laSexta (in Spanish). 12 July 2009. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  344. ^ "Divididos sobre la dimisión de Camps". El País (in Spanish). 12 July 2009.
  345. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (3ª oleada. Julio 2009)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 13 July 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  346. ^ "El PP superaría en seis diputados y 456.000 votos al PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 6 July 2009. Archived from the original on 7 July 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  347. ^ "laSexta Barómetro. 22/06/2009". laSexta (in Spanish). 28 June 2009. Archived from the original on 15 December 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  348. ^ "El PSOE está a un punto del PP en intención de voto". El Plural (in Spanish). 28 June 2009. Archived from the original on 1 July 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  349. ^ "El PP ganaría al PSOE con más de dos puntos si hoy hubiese elecciones". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 28 June 2009.
  350. ^ a b "El PP mantiene una ligera ventaja sobre el PSOE". Público (in Spanish). 22 June 2009. Archived from the original on 23 June 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  351. ^ a b "El PP ganaría las elecciones". laSexta (in Spanish). 13 June 2009. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  352. ^ "Tabla rasa tras las elecciones europeas". El País (in Spanish). 14 June 2009.
  353. ^ a b c "Clima Social de España (2ª oleada. Junio 2009)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 8 June 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  354. ^ "Rajoy ganaría las elecciones generales por 7 diputados". La Razón (in Spanish). 9 June 2009. Archived from the original on 12 June 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  355. ^ "El PP supera al PSOE en 2,2 puntos a una semana del 7-J". El Mundo (in Spanish). 31 May 2009.
  356. ^ "Intención de voto al Parlamento Europeo". El Mundo (in Spanish). 31 May 2009.
  357. ^ "El PP gana al PSOE en votos y escaños". El Mundo (in Spanish). 31 May 2009.
  358. ^ "El PP aventaja al PSOE en dos puntos a una semana de las elecciones europeas". ABC (in Spanish). 31 May 2009.
  359. ^ "El PP acorta distancias en España". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 31 May 2009.
  360. ^ "El PSOE conseguiría las europeas". laSexta (in Spanish). 24 May 2009. Archived from the original on 27 May 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  361. ^ a b "El PSOE recorta distancias al PP para las generales". Público (in Spanish). 25 May 2009. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  362. ^ "El PP también superaría al PSOE en votos y escaños en unas legislativas". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 24 May 2009. Archived from the original on 30 July 2014. Retrieved 29 July 2014.
  363. ^ "El PP también superaría al PSOE en votos y escaños en unas legislativas". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 24 May 2009.
  364. ^ a b "Estimación de voto. Mayo 2009" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 24 May 2009.
  365. ^ "El PP ganaría por seis escaños en las generales". La Razón (in Spanish). 5 May 2009. Archived from the original on 7 May 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  366. ^ "El PP ganaría hoy las elecciones". El País (in Spanish). 3 May 2009.
  367. ^ a b "Clima Social de España (1ª oleada. Mayo 2009)" (PDF). Metroscopia (in Spanish). 11 May 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  368. ^ "El PP aumenta su ventaja ante el 7-J". Público (in Spanish). 27 April 2009. Archived from the original on 8 May 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  369. ^ a b "Barómetro de abril 2009 (Estudio nº 2798. Abril 2009)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 7 May 2009.
  370. ^ "El CIS da un respiro al PSOE y refleja un empate con el PP a un mes de las europeas". ABC (in Spanish). 8 May 2009.
  371. ^ "El PP supera en 4,4 puntos al PSOE ante las europeas". El Mundo (in Spanish). 12 April 2009.
  372. ^ "Macroencuesta de El Mundo-Sigma Dos. Valoración sobre elecciones europeas". El Mundo (in Spanish). 11 April 2009.
  373. ^ "La crisis acelera la caída del PSOE y daría la victoria a Rajoy". La Razón (in Spanish). 30 March 2009. Archived from the original on 1 December 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  374. ^ "El PP se acerca al PSOE". laSexta (in Spanish). 28 March 2009.
  375. ^ "Más del % de españoles suspende la gestión del Gobierno". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 26 March 2009.
  376. ^ a b "La operación Gürtel no pasa factura al PP". Público (in Spanish). 5 April 2009. Archived from the original on 7 April 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  377. ^ "Una caída en picado". La Razón (in Spanish). 5 May 2009.[permanent dead link‍]
  378. ^ a b "Intención de voto y popularidad de líderes (febrero 2009)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 February 2009.
  379. ^ "El PSOE vuelve a ser el más votado a pesar de la recesión". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 21 February 2009. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  380. ^ "El PSOE vuelve a ser el más votado a pesar de la recesión". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 21 February 2009.
  381. ^ a b "Estimación de voto. Febrero 2009" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 21 February 2009.
  382. ^ a b "El PSOE volvería a ganar". laSexta (in Spanish). 2 February 2009. Archived from the original on 3 February 2009.
  383. ^ "PSOE y PP pierden dos millones de votos desde las elecciones". La Razón (in Spanish). 1 February 2009. Archived from the original on 11 December 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  384. ^ a b "El PP sufre otra caída y se sitúa a 3,5 puntos del PSOE". Público (in Spanish). 30 January 2009. Archived from the original on 31 January 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  385. ^ a b "Barómetro de enero 2009 (Estudio nº 2782. Enero 2009)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 12 February 2009.
  386. ^ "La crisis sigue castigando a Zapatero". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 13 February 2009.
  387. ^ "La crisis pasa factura al PSOE pero el PP volvería a perder las generales". La Razón (in Spanish). 5 January 2009. Archived from the original on 14 January 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  388. ^ "El PSOE aventaja en tres puntos al PP pese a la crisis económica". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 January 2009.
  389. ^ "Encuesta de diciembre de 2008". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 January 2009.
  390. ^ "PSOE y PP pierden votos del 9-M mientras los nacionalistas avanzan". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 1 January 2009.
  391. ^ a b "Un sondeo de La Sexta sitúa a PP y PSOE en empate técnico". Libertad Digital (in Spanish). 21 December 2008.
  392. ^ a b c "El PSOE consolida su ventaja frente al PP". Público (in Spanish). 2 January 2009. Archived from the original on 7 March 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  393. ^ "El PP supera por primera vez al PSOE en número de diputados desde el 9-M". La Razón (in Spanish). 30 November 2008. Archived from the original on 1 December 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  394. ^ "Los electores pasan factura al Gobierno por la crisis y ya sitúan al PP por delante". ABC (in Spanish). 24 November 2008.
  395. ^ a b "El PSOE se despega otra vez del PP". Público (in Spanish). 1 December 2008. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012.
  396. ^ "El PSOE pierde 1,1 millones de votos con respecto al 14-M". La Razón (in Spanish). 3 November 2008.
  397. ^ "El PP por delante del PSOE según una encuesta de La Razón". Minuto Digital (in Spanish). 3 November 2008. Archived from the original on 6 November 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  398. ^ "El PSOE pierde apoyos y el PP se coloca un punto por delante". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 2 November 2008. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  399. ^ "El PSOE pierde apoyos y el PP se coloca un punto por delante". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 2 November 2008.
  400. ^ a b "Estimación de voto. Octubre 2008" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 2 November 2008.
  401. ^ a b "El PSOE frena su caída por la crisis". Público (in Spanish). 3 November 2008. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012.
  402. ^ "La mitad de los españoles vive hoy peor que hace un año". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 9 January 2009. Archived from the original on 9 January 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  403. ^ "Evolución de voto en España". GAD (in Spanish). 7 September 2009. Archived from the original on 8 September 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  404. ^ a b "Barómetro de octubre 2008 (Estudio nº 2775. Octubre 2008)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 5 November 2008.
  405. ^ "La crisis económica iguala a PSOE y PP en intención de voto". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 6 November 2008.
  406. ^ a b "Tendencias electorales 2008. El PP adelanta posiciones" (PDF). Fundación Sistema (in Spanish). 29 November 2008.
  407. ^ "La revista de Alfonso Guerra da al PP un 41,3% de votos y al PSOE un 40,5%". Diario Ya (in Spanish). 29 November 2008.
  408. ^ a b "Intención de voto y popularidad de líderes políticos (octubre 2008)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 10 October 2008.
  409. ^ "El 52,5% de los españoles no quiere que vuelva el PP". Jessferro Blogs (in Spanish). 6 October 2008.
  410. ^ "El PSOE pierde un millón de votos siete meses después de las elecciones". Hazte Oir (in Spanish). 7 October 2008. Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  411. ^ "El PSOE pierde un millón de votos después de las elecciones". Foro Diario de Navarra (in Spanish). 7 October 2008.
  412. ^ a b "El PSOE pierde toda su ventaja electoral". Público (in Spanish). 28 September 2008. Archived from the original on 23 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  413. ^ a b "La crisis económica deja al PSOE al alcance del PP, que ya roza el empate". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 21 September 2008.
  414. ^ a b "Barómetro de julio 2008 (Estudio nº 2769. Julio 2008)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 1 August 2008.
  415. ^ "La crisis devora la ventaja del PSOE y el PP le atrapa". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 2 August 2008.
  416. ^ a b "El PSOE dilapida en cuatro meses la ventaja de las elecciones". El País (in Spanish). 14 July 2008.
  417. ^ "Los ciudadanos suspenden a Zapatero cuatro meses después de las elecciones". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 14 July 2008.
  418. ^ "El PSOE se recupera y ya le saca 3,6 puntos en intención de voto al PP". El Plural (in Spanish). 28 June 2008. Archived from the original on 3 July 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  419. ^ "Rajoy aventaja por primera vez a Zapatero en popularidad". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 1 July 2008.
  420. ^ "Pulsómetro 01/07/2008". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 1 July 2008. Archived from the original on 5 July 2008.
  421. ^ "ASEP Junio 2008: Resumen de resultados del sondeo". ASEP (in Spanish). 15 June 2008.
  422. ^ "PSOE y PP aparecen igualados en intención de voto". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 16 June 2008.
  423. ^ "Pulsómetro 16/06/2008". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 16 June 2008. Archived from the original on 19 June 2008.
  424. ^ "La crisis y la huelga hunden la intención de voto del PSOE y la sitúan a un punto del PP". El Mundo (in Spanish). 14 June 2008.
  425. ^ "Intención de voto". El Mundo (in Spanish). 14 June 2008.
  426. ^ "La crisis y la huelga hunden la intención de voto del PSOE y lo sitúan sólo un punto por encima del PP". El Mundo (in Spanish). 14 June 2008.
  427. ^ "Zapatero rozaría hoy la mayoría absoluta". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 5 June 2008. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
  428. ^ a b "El PSOE supera en casi 8 puntos al PP a los tres meses del 9-M". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 5 June 2008. Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved 3 August 2013.
  429. ^ "ASEP Mayo 2008: Resumen de resultados del sondeo". ASEP (in Spanish). 18 May 2008.
  430. ^ a b "Barómetro de abril 2008 (Estudio nº 2761. Abril 2008)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 29 May 2008.
  431. ^ "El PSOE y el PP, a seis puntos de diferencia frente a los diez que tuvieron en abril de 2004". ABC (in Spanish). 30 May 2008.
  432. ^ "ASEP Abril 2008: Resumen de resultados del sondeo". ASEP (in Spanish). 20 April 2008.
  433. ^ a b c d "Podemos se consolida como primera fuerza y el PSOE se deja casi 3 puntos en un mes". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 13 December 2014.
  434. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Sondeo 'La Opinión Pública de los Españoles' (ASEP, España)". Banco de datos ASEP/JDS (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 August 2017.
  435. ^ "Doce puntos en voto directo y nueve en voto estimado". ABC (in Spanish). 1 May 2011.
  436. ^ "El escándalo de la trama de espías impide al PP capitalizar la crisis". El País (in Spanish). 30 January 2009.
  437. ^ "El escándalo de la trama de espías impide al PP capitalizar la crisis". Aula Electoral (in Spanish). 30 January 2009.
  438. ^ a b "Un sondeo que ratifica la clara ventaja popular". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 31 October 2010.
  439. ^ "Holgada mayoría absoluta del PP". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 9 October 2011.
  440. ^ "Rajoy vencería en las urnas a Rubalcaba por 116 puntos y a Chacón por 14". La Razón (in Spanish). 24 April 2011. Archived from the original on 5 December 2011.
  441. ^ "Rubalcaba y Chacón logran más apoyo que Rajoy". Público (in Spanish). 26 April 2011. Archived from the original on 27 April 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
Retrieved from "http://en.wiki.x.io/w/index.php?title=Opinion_polling_for_the_2011_Spanish_general_election&oldid=1230108445"