Madeleine Chapelle
Madame Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres | |
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![]() Portrait of Madame Ingres by Jean Auguste-Dominque Ingres, 1815 | |
Born | Madeleine Chapelle 1782 |
Died | 27 July 1849 |
Spouse | Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (married 1813–1849) |
Parent(s) | Joseph-Mathieu-Lambert-Chapelle, Jeanne (née) Nicaise |
Madame Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (1782 – 27 July 1849), also known by her maiden name Madeleine Chapelle, was the first wife of Jean Auguste-Dominique Ingres, a French Neoclassical painter. Chapelle was the subject of a portrait painting and nine portrait drawings by Ingres and often served him as a figure model.[1][2]
Early life
[edit]Chapelle was born in Châlons-sur-Marne (now known as Châlons-en-Champagne) in 1782. She was the sixth and youngest child of the cabinetmaker Joseph-Mathieu-Lambert-Chapelle and Jeanne (née) Nicaise.[1]
Chapelle had three brothers and two sisters, Marie and Sophie. Sophie married Pierre-Antoine Dubreuil, a musician, and settled in Guéret. When the couple's second child was born, Chapelle was sent for to look after the children. In Gueret, Chapelle worked as a cashier in a cafe and later ran her own linen shop.[1]
Marriage to Jean Auguste-Dominque Ingres
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Madame_Jean-Auguste-Dominique_Ingres%2C_n%C3%A9e_Madeleine_Chapelle_MET_DP806755.jpg/220px-Madame_Jean-Auguste-Dominique_Ingres%2C_n%C3%A9e_Madeleine_Chapelle_MET_DP806755.jpg)
Chapelle was introduced to the artist, Jean Auguste-Dominque Ingres, by her cousin, Adele.[1][2] Ingres sent a letter to Chapelle dated 7 August 1813. In it he described his physical and personality traits.
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Alaux_Atelier_Ingres_Montauban.jpg/220px-Alaux_Atelier_Ingres_Montauban.jpg)
After further correspondence by letter, Chapelle travelled to Rome in September 1813 and the couple met for the first time at the Tomb of Nero. Chapelle and Ingres married on 4 December 1813 in the church of San Martino ai Monti.[1] In letters sent to a friend, Ingres described their marriage as a happy one and expressed his devotion and adoration to his wife.[3] Their only child was stillborn.[2]
Death
[edit]Chapelle took ill in May 1849 and died on 27 July 1849.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Ingres, Jean-Auguste-Dominique; Britain), National Gallery (Great (1999). Portraits by Ingres: Image of an Epoch. Metropolitan Museum of Art. ISBN 978-0-87099-891-1.
- ^ a b c "Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres | Madame Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, née Madeleine Chapelle". The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 2024-03-08.
- ^ Shelton, A.C. (2021). "Ingres, Painter of Men". Art History. 44 (1) (published 17 February 2021): 16–51. doi:10.1111/1467-8365.12546. Retrieved 8 March 2024.