Jump to content

List of largest peaceful gatherings

Checked
Page protected with pending changes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of the largest historic peaceful gatherings of people in the world at one place for a single event.

Over ten million

[edit]
Event Date Participants Type Location Country Ref.
Ardh Kumbh Mela 4 February 2019 50 million Pilgrimage Prayagraj  India [1]
Maha Kumbh Mela 10 February 2013 30 million Pilgrimage Prayagraj  India [2]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 2017 30 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [3][4]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 2015 27 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [citation needed]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 2023 22 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [1]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 2022 21.2 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 17 Sep 2022 21 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [13][need quotation to verify]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 2014 20 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [14][15]
Kumbh Mela 30 January 2001 20 million Pilgrimage Prayagraj  India [16]
Arba'een Pilgrimage September 2021 16.3 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [17]
Arba'een Pilgrimage October 2018 15.3 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [17]
Arba'een Pilgrimage October 2019 15.2 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [17]
Arba'een Pilgrimage January 2013 15–18 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [18][19]
Arba'een Pilgrimage January 2012 15 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [20][21]
Arba'een Pilgrimage January 2011 15 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [22]
Funeral of C. N. Annadurai 4 February 1969 15 million Funeral Tamil Nadu  India [23]
Arba'een Pilgrimage October 2020 14.6 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [17]
Kumbh Mela 15 January 2019 14 million Pilgrimage Prayagraj  India [24]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 2017 14 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [25][26]
Martyrdom processions of Musa al-Kazim 2016 12 million Martyrdom processions Kadhimiya, Baghdad  Iraq [27][28]
Martyrdom processions of Musa al-Kazim 2015 12 million Martyrdom processions Kadhimiya, Baghdad  Iraq [29]
Arba'een Pilgrimage November 2016 11.2 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [17]
Funeral of Ruhollah Khomeini 6 June 1989 10.2 million Funeral Tehran  Iran [30]
Arba'een Pilgrimage 2009 10–14 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [citation needed]
Arba'een Pilgrimage January 2010 10 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [31][32][33]
Kumbh Mela 14 April 2010 10 million Pilgrimage Haridwar  India [34][need quotation to verify]
  • Approximately 50 and 30 million people attended the Allahabad Ardh Kumbh Mela in 2019 and Maha Kumbh Mela in 2013, respectively to bathe in the Ganges, making them the largest peaceful gathering events in the world.[1][2]
    Approximately 50 and 30 million people attended the Allahabad Ardh Kumbh Mela in 2019 and Maha Kumbh Mela in 2013, respectively to bathe in the Ganges, making them the largest peaceful gathering events in the world.[1][2]
  • People taking part in the Arba'een Pilgrimage
    People taking part in the Arba'een Pilgrimage
  • Attendees at the funeral of Ruhollah Khomeini
    Attendees at the funeral of Ruhollah Khomeini

Five to ten million

[edit]
Event Date Participants Type Location Country Notes Ref.
Celebration of General Douglas MacArthur after he was relieved of duty by President Harry S. Truman 20 April 1951 7.5 million Celebration New York City  USA [35]
Martyrdom anniversary of Imam Hussein October 2015 7-9 million Martyrdom anniversary Karbala  Iraq [36]
Mass on the Feast of Santo Niño at the apostolic and state visit of Pope Francis in the Philippines 18 January 2015 6-7 million Religious gathering Rizal Park, Manila  Philippines Largest papal crowd in history [37][38][39]
Feast of the Black Nazarene 9 January 2024 Over 6 million Religious holiday Manila  Philippines [40][41][42]
Mid-Sha'ban celebration 6 July 2012 Over 6 million Religious holiday Karbala  Iraq [43]
Feast of the Black Nazarene 9 January 2015 Over 5.5 million Religious holiday Manila  Philippines Ahead of Pope Francis' visit [44][45][46]
Mid-Sha'ban pilgrimage to the Shrine of Imam Hussein 20 July 2011 Over 5 million Pilgrimage Karbala  Iraq [47]
Appearance of Pope John Paul II at World Youth Day 1995 January 1995 Over 5 million Religious gathering Manila  Philippines Largest papal crowd in history until visit of Pope Francis to Manila on 18 January 2015 [48]
Parade celebrating Argentina national football team's victory at the 2022 FIFA World Cup December 2022 Over 5 million Sports rally Buenos Aires  Argentina [49][50][51]

Two to five million

[edit]
Event Date Participants Type Location Country Notes Ref.
Democracy and Martyrs' Rally 7 August 2016 5 million Political rally Istanbul  Turkey 5 million according to Istanbul Police Department [52]
Chicago Cubs 2016 World Series parade 4 November 2016 5 million Sports rally Chicago  USA The Cubs' victory marked their first World Series win since 1908. 5 million people attended according to the Chicago Office of Emergency Management and Communications. However, it was stated by experts that there was "reason to be skeptical" about that number, while Geoffrey Baer declared that the OEMC did not respond multiple calls made by WTTW to consult about the method used to come up with the crowd figure. [53][54][55]
Death anniversary of Imam Kazim 30 June 2011 5 million Pilgrimage Al-Kadhimiya Mosque, Kadhimiyah  Iraq [56]
Funeral of Gamal Abdel Nasser 1 October 1970 5 million Funeral Cairo  Egypt [57][58]
Bishwa Ijtema 2010 5 million Religious holiday Dhaka  Bangladesh [59]
Makarajyothi 14 January 2007 5 million Religious holiday Sabarimala  India [60]
Rod Stewart Concert 31 December 1994 4.2 million Music performance Rio de Janeiro  Brazil [61]
Ashura 2010 Over 4 million Religious holiday Karbala  Iraq [62][better source needed]
Funeral of Umm Kulthum 6 February 1975 4 million Funeral Cairo  Egypt [63][64]
WorldPride 30 June 2019 4 million Celebration New York City  USA [65]
Pledge of allegiance to Imam Ali 16 November 2011 Over 3 million Political rally Najaf  Iraq [66]
CGIL labour reform protest 23 March 2002 Over 3 million Political rally Circus Maximus, Rome  Italy Against Silvio Berlusconi's conservative government's labour reform [67][68]
Nabakalebara Ratha Yatra 2015 Over 3 million Religious holiday Puri  India [69]
Jean-Michel Jarre Concert 1997 3.5 million Music performance Moscow  Russia Celebration of the 850th birthday of Moscow [citation needed]
Santo Niño de Cebú 19 January 2014 3.2 million Religious gathering Cebu City  Philippines [70][71][72]
Hajj to Mecca 2012 3.16 million Pilgrimage Mecca  Saudi Arabia [73]
Death anniversary of Muhammad and Imam Hassan 3 February 2011 3 million Religious gathering Najaf  Iraq [74]
Ramadan iftar 13 July 2013 3 million Religious gathering Imam Reza shrine, Mashhad  Iran Largest-ever iftar [75][better source needed]
Anti-war rally against the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq 15 February 2003 3 million Political rally Rome  Italy [76][77]
Benazir Bhutto's return from exile 1986 3 million Celebration Lahore  Pakistan The procession covered the 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) distance from the Lahore Airport to Minar e Pakistan in over ten hours [78]
Closing Mass of World Youth Day 2013 3 million Religious gathering Copacabana Beach, Rio de Janeiro  Brazil [79]
Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II 2 June 1953 3 million Celebration London  UK [80]
Boston Red Sox's 2004 World Series Win 30 October 2004 3 million Sports rally Boston  USA The victory ended an 86-year drought of World Series championships and ended the era of the famous Curse of the Bambino [81]
Closing Mass of World Youth Day 2016 2016 Up to 3 million Religious gathering Kraków  Poland [82][83]
New Year's Eve Party 31 December Over 2 million Celebration Copacabana Beach, Rio de Janeiro  Brazil World's largest New Year's Eve party [84]
Hajj to Mecca 2016 Over 2 million Pilgrimage Mount Arafat, Mecca  Saudi Arabia [citation needed]
2019–20 Hong Kong protests 18 August 2019 Over 2 million Political rally Hong Kong Island  China Following the indefinite suspension of the controversial extradition bill, protestors asked the Hong Kong government to respond their 5 demands as well as protested against the abusive violence use of the city's police force and its collusion with the mobs. The organiser claimed a total number of attendees with over 1.7 million (only counting people in Causeway Bay and Tin Hau areas) while lot of people gathered around Wan Chai, Central and Sheung Wan. An estimated number of over 2 million people took part in the march. [85]
Hajj to Mecca November 2010 2.8 million Pilgrimage Mecca  Saudi Arabia Number excludes unregistered pilgrims, which were over 0.75 million [86]
Feast of the Black Nazarene January 2008 2.6 million Religious holiday Manila  Philippines [87]
Funeral of Puneeth Rajkumar 29 October 2021 2.5 million Funeral Bangalore  India [88]
Funeral of Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani 10 January 2017 2.5 - 4.5 million Funeral Tehran  Iran [89][90][91]
Art of Living Silver Jubilee Celebration 2016 2.5 million Celebration Bangalore  India [92]
Beatification of Pope John Paul II 2 April 2005 2.5 million Religious gathering Błonia Park, Kraków  Poland [93]
São Paulo Gay Pride Parade June 2006 2.5 million Celebration São Paulo  Brazil [94]
Funeral of Mahatma Gandhi 31 January 1948 2.5 million Funeral New Delhi  India [95]
Funeral of Pope John Paul II 8 April 2005 2 - 4 million Funeral Vatican  Vatican [96][97]
Chicago Blackhawks 2013 Stanley Cup parade 2013 2 million Sports rally Chicago  USA [98]
Philadelphia Flyers 1974 Stanley Cup parade 1974 2 million Sports rally Philadelphia  USA [99]
Philadelphia Phillies 2008 World Series parade 31 October 2008 2 million Sports rally Broad Street, Philadelphia  USA [100]
Funeral of Ziaur Rahman 2 June 1981 2 million Funeral  Bangladesh [101][102]
Spain national football team 2010 FIFA World Cup parade 2010 2 million Sports rally Madrid  Spain [103]
Attukal Pongala 4 March 2007 2 million Religious holiday Attukal Temple, Kerala  India Largest gathering of women in history, overtaking the record set by the same festival on 23 February 1997 [104]
Baltic Way demonstration 23 August 1989 2 million Political rally Between Vilnius, Riga and Tallinn  Lithuania,  Latvia,  Estonia The demonstrators formed an uninterrupted 675 kilometres (419 mi) human chain [105]
Bicentennial of the May Revolution 25 May 2010 2 million Celebration 9 de Julio avenue, Buenos Aires  Argentina [106]
Funeral of Bal Thackeray 18 November 2012 2 million Funeral Mumbai  India 7 kilometres (4.3 mi)-long cortège [107][108]
Bishwa Ijtema 2001 2 million Religious holiday Dhaka  Bangladesh [109][non-primary source needed]
People Power Revolution February 1986 2 million Political rally Manila  Philippines Resulted in the downfall of President Ferdinand Marcos [110][111]
Funeral of Benigno Aquino Jr. 31 August 1983 2 million Funeral  Philippines [112]
Funeral of Corazon Aquino 5 August 2009 2 million Funeral  Philippines [112]
World Youth Day August 2000 2 million Religious gathering Rome  Italy [113]
Ashura 24 December 2013 2 million Religious gathering Raja Bazaar, Rawalpindi  Pakistan Gathering prior to the Ashura riots; commemoration of Chehlum of Imam Hussain. Despite threats from Takfiri groups against the assembled Shia Muslims, the Takfiris eventually were forced to retreat. [114]
Iglesia ni Cristo's 100th anniversary 27 July 2014 2 million Celebration Ciudad de Victoria  Philippines [115][116]
Wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer 29 July 1981 2 million Wedding London  UK [117]
Ashura 9 August 2013 2 million Religious holiday Hussani Chuk Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan  Pakistan Commemoration of Majlis of Imam Hussain [citation needed]
2019–20 Hong Kong protests 16 June 2019 2 million Political rally Hong Kong Island  China Around 30% of the population protested Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam delaying a controversial extradition bill, calling on her to completely withdraw the legislation and resign. The crowd also protested against the violence of the city's police force towards the protestors on 12 June 2019. [118]
Toronto Raptors 2019 NBA Championship parade 17 June 2019 2 million Sports rally Toronto  Canada [119]
December 2016 Jakarta protests December 2016 2 million Political rally Monas, Jakarta  Indonesia The protests demanded the termination of the gubernatorial office held by Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, who had been accused as a suspect in the blasphemy case. [120]

One to two million

[edit]
Event Date Participants Type Location Country Notes Ref.
Funeral of Ulysses S. Grant 08 August 1885 1.5 million Funeral New York City  USA Grant's pallbearers were Generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Philip Sheridan, who had fought for the Union, and Simon Bolivar Buckner and Joseph E. Johnston, who had fought for the Confederacy. Union and Confederate officers in the procession rode together in the same carriages. [122]
First inauguration of Barack Obama 20 January 2009 1.8 million Political rally Washington, DC  USA [123]
Rally for Catalan independence 11 September 2014 1.8 million Political rally Barcelona  Spain Protestors drew an 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) V-shaped Catalan flag with their red and yellow T-shirt. [124]
Madonna's Celebration Tour concert in Rio de Janeiro 4 May 2024 1.6 million Concert Copacabana beach, Rio de Janeiro  Brazil As closure for her Celebration tour, Madonna organised a free concert in Rio's Copacabana beach, gathering a crowd of 1.6 million. [125]
Support for the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 1989 1.5 - 2 million Political rally Hong Kong  China The line of people extended from North Point to Sheung Wan, with all six lanes of King's Road (Hong Kong), Hennessy Road and Des Voeux Road crowded with people. Many underground MTR stations on Hong Kong Island were full of people and many people who could not participate in the demonstration above ground were stuck in the congested MTR stations, therefore the exact amount of demonstrators could only be estimated. [126]
IAF Air Show 6 October 2024 1.5 million Air Show Chennai  India 92nd Indian Air Force Day [127]
Diretas Já Movement 1984 1.5 million Political rally São Paulo  Brazil Largest political protest in Brazil's history. [128]
San Francisco Pride 2013 1.5 million Celebration San Francisco  USA This occurred in the wake of the Supreme Court decisions on DOMA and Proposition 8. [129][130]
Live 8 Concert 2 July 2005 1.5 million Music performance Philadelphia  USA [131]
Funeral of Jawaharlal Nehru 1964 1.5 million Funeral Delhi  India [132]
2012 Catalan independence demonstration 11 September 2012 1.5 million Political rally Barcelona  Spain [133]
World Youth Day 2023 1–6 August 2023 1.5 million Religious gathering Lisbon  Portugal [134]
State funeral of the Duke of Wellington 18 November 1852 1.5 million Funeral London  UK The crowd had travelled from all over the United Kingdom by train and represented more than five percent of the total population [135]
World Youth Day 2011 16–21 August 2011 1.4 million Religious gathering Madrid  Spain [136]
Cleveland Cavaliers 2016 NBA Championship parade 22 June 2016 1.3 million Sports rally Cleveland  USA The victory ended a 52-year Cleveland sports curse. [137]
Pope John Paul II's papal mass in Ireland 29 September 1979 1.25 million Religious gathering Phoenix Park, Dublin  Ireland The estimated attendance was about one third of the population of Ireland. [138]
Mother of All Marches 19 April 2017 Over 1.2 million Political rally Across the country  Venezuela The demonstrations resulted from the 2017 Venezuelan constitutional crisis. [139]
Anti-terrorism rally in the aftermath of the Charlie Hebdo shooting 11 January 2015 1.2 - 1.6 million Political rally Paris  France An additional 2.1 - 2.5 million people marched across the world in solidarity. This gathering was the largest in French history. [140]
Cedar Revolution 14 March 2005 1.2 million Political rally Beirut  Lebanon [141]
La marcha más grande de Chile 25 October 2019 1.2 million Political rally Santiago  Chile Part of a series of protests demanding a new constitution, reforms in Chile's education, healthcare and pension systems, among many other reforms. [142]
Sun Myung Moon's Yeouido rally 1975 1.2 million Religious gathering/political rally Yoido  South Korea [143]
Billy Graham Crusade 1973 Over 1.1 million Religious gathering Yoido Plaza, Seoul  South Korea [144][145]
Ashadhi Ekadashi Ongoing 1.1 - 1.5 million Pilgrimage Vitthal Temple, Pandharpur  India [146][147]
Praja Rajyam Party launch meeting 26 August 2008 1.1- 1.5 million Political meeting Guntur  India Largest political meeting in Indian history [148]
Funeral of Enrico Berlinguer 13 June 1984 Over 1 million Funeral Rome  Italy [149]
Love Parade 25 August 2007 Over 1 million Celebration Essen  Germany [150]
Anti-FARC protest 4 February 2008 Over 1 million Political rally Bogotá  Colombia [151]
Kashmir self determination memorandum 1 March 1990 Over 1 million Political rally UN Military Observer Group Headquarters, Srinagar  India [152][153]
Anniversary of Muhammad's death 10 December 2015 Over 1 million Religious gathering Imam Reza shrine, Mashhad  Iran [citation needed]
Samarra Pilgrimage 15 November 2016 Over 1 million Pilgrimage Al-Askari Shrine, Samarra  Iraq [154]
Toma de Caracas 1 September 2016 Over 1 million Political rally Caracas  Venezuela Protestors demanded a recall election against President Nicolás Maduro. The gathering was called the "largest demonstration in the history of Venezuela" with over 3% of the nation's entire population. [155]
Denver Broncos Super Bowl 50 parade 2015 Over 1 million Sports rally Denver  USA [156]
2019–20 Hong Kong protests 9 June 2019 1.03 million Political rally Hong Kong  China Protest against the 2019 Hong Kong extradition bill [157]
Funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales 6 September 1997 1 million Funeral London  UK [158]
Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton 29 April 2011 1 million Wedding London  UK [159]
Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II 4 June 2002 1 million Celebration The Mall, London  UK [160]
Procession in commemoration of Hans Ji Maharaj 8 October 1970 1 million Commemoration New Delhi  India [161][162]
Beatification of Pope John Paul II 1 May 2011 1 million Religious gathering Saint Peter's Square  Vatican City [163][164][165]
2017 pro-jallikattu protests 21 January 2017 1 million Marina Beach, Chennai  India [166]
Anti-nuclear protests in the United States 12 June 1982 1 million Political rally Central Park, New York City  USA Call for an end to the Cold War arms race. It was the largest anti-nuclear protest and the largest political demonstration in American history. [167]
Pro-People's Vote on Brexit march 23 March 2019 1 million Political rally London (end point: Parliament Square)  UK [168]
Earth Day 22 April 1990 750,000 to 1.5 million Celebration Central Park, New York City  USA [169][170]

Methodology

[edit]

A method of determining how many people are at an event is the scientific analysis of photographs, video images, or both. Based on the quality of the image, it is possible to do a physical head count or to estimate attendance based on the density of people within similar areas. This permits the estimation of people over large areas or where parts of the image are obscured. An extensive discussion of how images were used to estimate the number of attendees at the Million Man March can be found at the Center for Remote Sensing at Boston University's website.[171] [148]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Mauni Amavasya: Five crore pilgrims take holy dip at Kumbh till 5 pm". Times of India. 4 February 2019. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  2. ^ a b Pradhan, Sharat (11 February 2013), Neil Fullick (ed.), "Allahabad stampede kills 36 Kumbh Mela pilgrims", Reuters, archived from the original on 16 November 2017, retrieved 15 November 2017, The festival grows in size every time it is held and is considered the world's largest temporary gathering of people. Officials said some 30 million visited the site on Sunday, considered the most auspicious day to bathe in the river.
  3. ^ Mohtava. "الفرات نيوز – مجلس كربلاء:عدد زوار الاربعين تجاوز الـ20 مليون زائر". alforatnews.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017.
  4. ^ Almost 30 million people from all Faith's attended Arbaeen in 2017
  5. ^ "21 million Shiites mark Arbaeen in Iraq's Karbala". France 24. 17 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  6. ^ "About 21 million pilgrims from around the world gather in Karbala for the Arbaeen commemoration". Al Jazeera. 17 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  7. ^ "After two years marked by the Covid pandemic and border restrictions, 21.2 million pilgrims have flocked to the city in central Iraq this week, said the organisation that manages Abbas' mausoleum". Barron's. 17 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  8. ^ "Dressed in black, 21 million pilgrims from around the world massed in the Iraqi city of Karbala on Saturday for the Arbaeen commemoration". Al-Monitor. 17 September 2022. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  9. ^ "العتبةُ العبّاسية المقدّسة: عددُ زائري أربعينيّة الإمام الحسين (عليه السلام) بلغ أكثر من 21 مليون زائر". alkafeel.net (in Arabic). 17 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  10. ^ Middle East Eye [@MiddleEastEye] (18 September 2022). "Dressed in black, 21 million pilgrims from around the world massed in the Iraqi city of Karbala on Saturday for the Arbaeen commemoration, against the backdrop of a political crisis. Arbaeen marks the end of the 40-day mourning period for the 7th-century killing of Imam Hussein" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  11. ^ "New Record Set for Number of Arbaeen Pilgrims". International Quran News Agency. 21 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  12. ^ "Millions of pilgrims perform ceremonies of Arbaeen Pilgrimage in Holy Karbala". shiawaves.com. 17 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  13. ^ Sawaf, Mohammed (17 September 2022). "Millions of Shia pilgrims mark Arbaeen". aljazeera.
  14. ^ 22 میلیون زائر برای اربعین به کربلا رفتند Archived 20 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine fa.alalam.ir
  15. ^ "Gathering of 2014 Karbala". alwaght.com. Archived from the original on 25 July 2018. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  16. ^ Glenday, Craig (30 April 2013). Guinness World Records 2013. Guinness World Records. ISBN 978-0-345-54711-8. Archived from the original on 18 February 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  17. ^ a b c d e asadian (28 September 2021). "Number of pilgrims for Arbaeen 2021 announced by officials in Karbala". International Shia News Agency. Retrieved 12 September 2022.
  18. ^ "Shiites flocks to Iraqi city of Karbala for Arbaeen rituals". France 24. 3 January 2013. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
  19. ^ "زيارة الاربعين: 2 مليون زائر ونجاح امني كبير". Al-Alam. Archived from the original on 8 January 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
  20. ^ "Shiites throng Karbala for Arbaeen despite threats – Region – World – Ahram Online". Al-Ahram Weekly. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015.
  21. ^ "Violence against pilgrims continues in Iraq as suicide bomber kills 50 in Basra". Al Arabiya. Archived from the original on 14 June 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  22. ^ "Over 15 Million Shia Pilgrims Throng to Holy Karbala in Arabaeen / Photos". AhlulBayt News Agency. 26 January 2011. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
  23. ^ "Which Famous Figure Had the Biggest Public Funeral?". HISTORY. 29 August 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  24. ^ "1.4 crore people take dip as Kumbh Mela begins". Times of India. 16 January 2019. Archived from the original on 10 February 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  25. ^ "More than 13 million gather in Karbala for Arbaeen". Fox News Channel. 10 November 2017. Archived from the original on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  26. ^ AFP (11 November 2017). "Millions attend Arbaeen commemoration in Karbala". Dawn. Pakistan. Archived from the original on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  27. ^ "12 million Shiite pilgrims commemorate Imam Kadhim's martyrdom". Iraq Tradelink News Agency. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017.
  28. ^ "Around 12 Million Visitors Came to Commemorate Martyrdom of Imam Musa Al-Kadhim (AS)". Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
  29. ^ "المسعودي: عدد زوار الإمام الكاظم وصل لنحو 12 مليون زائر – الشارع العراقي". قناه السومرية العراقية. Al Sumaria. Archived from the original on 15 May 2015.
  30. ^ "Largest percentage of population to attend a funeral". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on 12 June 2016. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  31. ^ Hanun, Abdelamir (5 February 2010). "Blast in crowd kills 41 Shiite pilgrims in Iraq". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  32. ^ "Powerful Explosions Kill More Than 40 Shi'ite Pilgrims in Karbala | Middle East". Voice of America. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  33. ^ uberVU – social comments (5 February 2010). "Friday: 46 Iraqis, 1 Syrian Killed; 169 Iraqis Wounded". Antiwar.com. Archived from the original on 21 October 2010. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  34. ^ Yardley, Jim; Kumar, Hari (14 April 2010). "Dehradun Kumbh Mela". New York Times.
  35. ^ "Famous New York City Ticker Tape Parade For MacArthur in 1951..." THE SPRINGFIELD UNION. Archived from the original on 23 July 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
  36. ^ "مجلس كربلاء يعلن مشاركة سبعة ملايين زائر بمراسم عاشوراء". Alghadeer TV. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015.
  37. ^ Rodriguez, Jon Carlos. "Luneta Mass is largest Papal event in history". CBNNews.com. Christian Broadcasting Network. Archived from the original on 21 January 2015. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
  38. ^ De La Vaissiere, Jean-Louis; Corella, Cecil. "Pope attracts world-record crowd in Luneta mass". CBNNews.com. Christian Broadcasting Network. Archived from the original on 21 January 2015. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
  39. ^ Pullella, Philip; Francisco, Rosemarie (18 January 2017). "Pope Manila Mass drew record crowd of 6–7 million: Vatican". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2 June 2017.
  40. ^ "Over 6 million people turn up for Nazarene feast in Manila". CBCPNews. 10 January 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  41. ^ "Traslacion draws 6 million devotees after 3-year hiatus". cnn. Archived from the original on 8 January 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  42. ^ Magramo, Kathleen (10 January 2024). "Black Nazarene procession draws millions of Catholic devotees to Philippine capital". CNN. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  43. ^ "Ziyarah Sha'baniyah culminates with letters, candles floating; millions celebrate". Jafariya News. 7 July 2012. Archived from the original on 26 November 2014.
  44. ^ "Over 5M turn up for Nazarene parade ahead of papal visit". 9 January 2015.
  45. ^ Massive crowd reaches 5 million at Black Nazarene procession Archived 10 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  46. ^ "5.5 million in Philippines parade ahead of papal visit". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 18 January 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
  47. ^ "AhlulBayt News Agency – ABNA – Shia News". 8 August 2009. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016.
  48. ^ PHILIPPINES – TRIPS IN ASIA – AN OVERVIEW The Philippines, 1995: Pope dreams of "the Third Millennium of Asia" – Asia News[dead link‍]
  49. ^ Politi, Daniel; Calatrava, Almudena (21 December 2022). "Millions jam Buenos Aires streets to celebrate World Cup win". AP News.
  50. ^ "Más de cinco millones de hinchas salieron a las calles a agradecerle a la Scaloneta por la Copa del Mundo" [More than five million fans took to the streets to thank the Scaleneta for the World Cup]. ambito.com (in Spanish). 20 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  51. ^ "La Selección sobrevoló la Ciudad ante la mirada de más de 5 millones de hinchas". Todo Noticias (in Spanish). 21 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  52. ^ "Unprecedented 5M people attend historic Istanbul rally". Archived from the original on 8 August 2016.
  53. ^ "Cubs World Series celebration ranks as 7th largest gathering in human history". www.fox32chicago.com. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
  54. ^ "Cubs parade crowd estimate a guesstimate, experts say". www.chicagotribune.com. 4 November 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  55. ^ "Ask Geoffrey: Was That Really 5 Million People?". news.wttw.com/. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  56. ^ "Millions mourn Imam Al-Kadhim (AS) in Kadhimiya". Jafariya News. Archived from the original on 16 September 2014.
  57. ^ Aburish, Said K. (2004), Nasser, the Last Arab, New York City: St. Martin's Press, ISBN 978-0-312-28683-5
  58. ^ "Nasser's Legacy: Hope and Instability". Time. 12 October 1970. Archived from the original on 13 March 2010. Retrieved 3 May 2010.
  59. ^ "What is the festival of Bishwa Ijtema and where is it held?". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 27 March 2016.
  60. ^ "50 lakh pay homage at Sabarimala – India News". CNN-IBN. 3 February 2010. Archived from the original on 6 November 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  61. ^ "Largest free rock concert attendance". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on 24 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  62. ^ "Over 4 millions flock in Karbala marking Ashour". Jafariya News. Archived from the original on 7 August 2014.
  63. ^ "Umm Kulthum (1898–1975)". Your gateway to Egypt. Egypt State Information Service. Archived from the original on 17 June 2009.
  64. ^ "'Umm Kulthum' Celebrates Egypt's 'Voice' ", Kevin Thomas, Los Angeles Times, 17 October 1997
  65. ^ "Millions celebrate LGBTQ pride in New York amid global fight for equality -organizers". Reuters. 1 July 2019. Archived from the original on 1 July 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  66. ^ "Over 3 million renew pledge of allegiance to Al-Imam Ali in Najaf". Jafariya News. Archived from the original on 16 September 2014.
  67. ^ Cgil a Roma. Cofferati: "Siamo tre milioni" Archived 19 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  68. ^ "la Repubblica/politica: L'invasione colorata di Roma 'Mai cosi' tanti in piazza'". la Repubblica. Archived from the original on 1 January 2015.
  69. ^ "Millenniums first Nabakalebar Rath Yatra held in Puri". India Today. Archived from the original on 22 July 2015.
  70. ^ "3.2M join Sto. Niño procession". Sun.Star Cebu. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  71. ^ "Millions join procession". The Philippine Star. The Freeman News Cebu. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  72. ^ "Millions turn out for Sto. Niño procession in Cebu". The Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  73. ^ "3,161,573 pilgrims perform Hajj this year". Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2016.
  74. ^ "3 Million Shia Commemorate Martyrdom Anniversaries of Mohammad and Imam Hassan in Najaf". Archived from the original on 21 December 2016.
  75. ^ "3Millions break their fasts at Imam Ridha Shrine on Ramadan". Archived from the original on 20 July 2013.
  76. ^ "Three million take to the streets in Rome". World Socialist Web Site. 17 February 2003. Archived from the original on 13 August 2009. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  77. ^ "Iraq: 15 February – Italy – Over three million in Rome against the war and Berlusconi". socialistworld.net. 15 February 2003. Archived from the original on 13 June 2010. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  78. ^ "Three million received Bhutto on return in 1986". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 7 February 2012.
  79. ^ "Pope Francis Draws Crowd of Three Million to Beachside Vigil, but Not Everyone Came to Pay Attention To mass". National Post. 28 July 2013. Archived from the original on 30 July 2013.
  80. ^ "1953: Queen Elizabeth takes coronation oath". BBC News. Archived from the original on 15 December 2007.
  81. ^ 7 Miles, 86 Years Worth of Partying, Los Angeles Times, Elizabeth Mehren, 31 October 2004
  82. ^ "As many as 3 million attended pope's Poland visit, spokesperson says". CBS News. 31 July 2016.
  83. ^ "Diminished crowds at World Youth Day". Catholic News Agency. 28 January 2019.
  84. ^ "Pope Francis Delivers Mass before Reported 3 Million Faithful in Brazil". Fox News Channel. Archived from the original on 30 July 2013. Fox News Channel. FOX News Network, n.d. Weborn 28 July 2013.
  85. ^ "Nearly 2 Million People Attend Hong Kong Protests For 11th Straight Week". 10 Daily. 19 August 2019. Retrieved 19 August 2019.
  86. ^ "2.8 million pilgrims participated in Hajj 1431". 18 November 2010. Archived from the original on 6 January 2011.
  87. ^ "Inquirer.net, 2.6M devotees at Nazarene feast; 2 die, 50 injured". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
  88. ^ "Over 25 lakh people paid tribute to Appu". November 2021.
  89. ^ "Thousands gather for Rafsanjani's funeral in Tehran". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 11 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  90. ^ "Iranians mourn as former leader Rafsanjani is interred at Tehran shrine". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  91. ^ Erdbrink, Thomas (10 January 2017). "As Protests Flare, Iran Bids Farewell to Rafsanjani". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  92. ^ "Art of Living Foundation: Two and a Half Million People to Meet for World Unity and Peace". Archived from the original on 23 November 2016.
  93. ^ "Pielgrzymki Jana Pawła II do Polski". papiez.wiara.pl. 24 April 2005. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  94. ^ "Sao Paulo holds Gay Pride parade". BBC News. 11 June 2007. Archived from the original on 5 January 2008. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
  95. ^ Jack, Homer A., ed. (1994). The Gandhi Reader: A Source Book of His Life and Writings. Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-3161-4.
  96. ^ "Pope John Paul II buried in Vatican crypt. Millions around the world watch funeral". CNN. 8 April 2005. Archived from the original on 4 November 2007.
  97. ^ Holmes, Stephanie (9 April 2005). "City of Rome celebrates 'miracle'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 8 March 2008.
  98. ^ "Record-breaking crowds celebrate Blackhawks at parade, rally". Chicago Tribune. 29 June 2013. Archived from the original on 3 November 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
  99. ^ Lin, Jennifer; Steele, Allison; Ott, Dwight (31 October 2008). "Million-plus expected for Phillies parade". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
  100. ^ Nunnally, Derrick (1 November 2008). "A party for, oh, 2 million of their closest friends". Philadelphia Inquirer. p. F2. Some in the news media guessed two million, about the same number long tied to Flyers parades in '74 and '75, and more than the current population of Philly.
  101. ^ "Bangladesh Buries Leader". The Pittsburgh Press. 2 June 1981. Archived from the original on 10 January 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
  102. ^ "After the Assassination". Newsweek. 15 June 1981. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
  103. ^ "Selección Española de Fútbol en Madrid". RTVE. 13 July 2010. Archived from the original on 16 July 2010.
  104. ^ "Cooking". India Today. 19 March 2007. Archived from the original on 13 August 2009. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  105. ^ The Baltic Way, UNESCO, 15 October 2013, archived from the original on 29 July 2017, retrieved 23 August 2016
  106. ^ "Dos millones de personas, en un cierre inolvidable de los festejos por los 200 años de la Patria". Clarín (in Spanish). 25 May 2010. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
  107. ^ "Uddhav collects Bal Thackeray's ashes". Daily News and Analysis. Mumbai. 19 November 2012. Archived from the original on 28 November 2012. Retrieved 25 November 2012.
  108. ^ "Live Blog: Bal Thackeray cremated in Shivaji Park, traders call for shutdown in Mumbai today". India Today. 18 November 2012. Archived from the original on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 25 November 2012.
  109. ^ "Viswa Ijtema". Banglapedia. Archived from the original on 8 August 2016.
  110. ^ Ylagan, Amelia. "30 years after the EDSA Revolution". BusinessWorld. Archived from the original on 2 October 2017. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  111. ^ Lutanco-Chua, Jaclyn. "8 Things to Tell Your Children about the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution". 8List. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  112. ^ a b "10 Most-Attended Funerals in Philippine History". Spot.ph. Archived from the original on 10 October 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  113. ^ "World Youth Day Fast Facts". CNN. 9 December 2015. Archived from the original on 6 November 2016.
  114. ^ "Shia Genocide Database: A detailed account of Shia killings in Pakistan from 1963 to 30 Aug 2014". Archived from the original on 14 December 2014.
  115. ^ Reyes-Estrope, Carmela (27 July 2014). "INC centennial event sets world record: crowd at Bocaue said to have reached 2M". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  116. ^ "INC's 100th anniversary draws 2 million faithfuls". Balita.com. 28 July 2014. Archived from the original on 16 May 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  117. ^ Divinity, Jone Johnson Lewis Jone Johnson Lewis has a Master of; Member, Is a Humanist Clergy; late 1960s, certified transformational coach She has been involved in the women's movement since the. "Princess Diana's Wedding (Fairy-Tale Day Gives Few Hints of Sad Future)". ThoughtCo. Archived from the original on 22 June 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  118. ^ "INC's 100th anniversary draws 2 million faithfulsAbout 2 Million People Rally in Hong Kong Weekend Protests". Bloomberg. 16 June 2019. Archived from the original on 16 June 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  119. ^ "How can we know how many people attended the Raptors victory parade? – National | Globalnews.ca". globalnews.ca. 17 June 2019. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
  120. ^ Muhyiddin; Aminah, Andi Nur (December 2016). "Sudah Dua Juta Massa Aksi dari Daerah Berkumpul di Jakarta". Republika Online (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  121. ^ "Four million pilgrims visit Imam Ali's Shrine in Iraq". Ijtihad Network. 28 June 2016. Archived from the original on 5 August 2016.
  122. ^ "Ulysses S. Grant's Funeral & America's Largest Public Gathering". 8 August 2022. {{cite news}}: |archive-date= requires |archive-url= (help)
  123. ^ Fahrenthold, David A.; Schneider, Howard (20 January 2009). "Crowds Disperse as Obama Arrives at White House". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
  124. ^ Bausells, Marta; Walsh, James (12 September 2014). "Catalan independence referendum demonstration: in pictures". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
  125. ^ "Free Madonna concert draws crowd of 1.6m to Brazil's Copacabana beach". The Guardian. Reuters. 5 May 2024. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  126. ^ "HK Magazine Archive – South China Morning Post". Archived from the original on 14 April 2015.
  127. ^ "Chennai enthralled by the IAF Air Show at Marina after a gap of 21 years". The Hindu. 6 October 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
  128. ^ Diretas Já
  129. ^ "San Francisco Pride celebration could bring 1.5 million to city streets this weekend", San Jose Mercury News, 28 June 2013, archived from the original on 31 December 2013
  130. ^ Wollan, Malia (29 June 2013), "California Couples Line Up to Marry After Stay on Same-Sex Marriage Is Lifted", The New York Times, archived from the original on 23 December 2016
  131. ^ Lyall, Sarah (3 July 2005). "Musical Cry to Help Africa's Poor Is Heard Around Globe". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 21 May 2013.
  132. ^ Brady, Thomas F. (29 May 1964). "1.5 Million View Rites for Nehru". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  133. ^ BBC News. Huge turnout for Catalan independence rally Archived 3 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  134. ^ "JMJ. Cerca de 1,5 milhões de pessoas na Missa do Envio".
  135. ^ Laqueur, Thomas W. (2015). The Work of the Dead: A Cultural History of Mortal Remains. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 334. ISBN 978-0691157788.
  136. ^ "Cerca de un millón y medio de personas reciben al Papa en Cuatro Vientos". Europa Press. 21 August 2011. Archived from the original on 12 October 2012.
  137. ^ "Crowd of 1.3 million celebrates Cavs title at downtown parade". ESPN. 22 June 2016. Archived from the original on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  138. ^ "1979: Pope calls for peace in Ireland" Archived 3 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine. BBC. 29 September 1979. "Before travelling to Drogheda he was flown to Phoenix Park in Dublin where he delivered an open-air sermon to more than 1.25 million people – nearly a third of Ireland's entire population."
  139. ^ "Venezuelans March as Maduro Comes Under Increasing Scrutiny". Bloomberg L.P. 19 April 2017. Archived from the original on 19 April 2017. Retrieved 20 April 2017.
  140. ^ Thomson, Adam (12 January 2015). "Foreign Leaders join 4 million French in march against Paris terror killings". CNBC. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  141. ^ Professor Marius Deeb. "How to Safeguard the Cedar Revolution in Lebanon" (PDF). internationalrelations.house.gov. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2006.
  142. ^ "Protestas en Chile: la histórica marcha de más de un millón de personas que tomó las calles de Santiago".
  143. ^ Rodriguez, Erick (1982). Lifestyle : Conversations with Members of Unification Church. Erick Rodriguez. ISBN 978-0-932894-18-2. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017 – via Google Books.
  144. ^ "Prophecy and Politics". Christianity Today. 17 March 2006. Archived from the original on 14 October 2012.
  145. ^ "War and Peace in Korea". Archived from the original on 13 April 2012.
  146. ^ "Ashadhi Ekadashi at Pandarpur". iskcondesiretree.com. 10 July 2011. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  147. ^ "Golden Opportunity to Reach 2 Million People of Rural Maharashtra! |". vrittiimedia.com. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  148. ^ a b "TDP to blow poll bugle from Yuvagarjana venue". The Times of India. 4 November 2008. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  149. ^ "1 Million Attend Berlinguer's Funeral" The Palm Beach Post – 14 June 1984
  150. ^ "Love Parade Debuts in Germany's Ruhr". The Washington Post. Associated Press. 25 August 2007. Archived from the original on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 24 April 2008.
  151. ^ El Tiempo, Millones marcharon contra las FARC Archived 4 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  152. ^ "My Kashmir: Conflict and the Prospects for Enduring Peace Archived 10 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine". Wajahat Habibullah. p.74. ISBN 1-60127-031-3
  153. ^ "Kashmir: An Unparalleled Curfew Archived 10 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine". Aqil Ahmad Azmi. p.76. On 1 March, according to some estimates more than a million people, an unprecedented number, congregated in Srinagar demanding independence.
  154. ^ a b "Samarra Pilgrims numbers increase". 15 November 2016. Archived from the original on 23 December 2016.
  155. ^ "Venezuela: Toma de Caracas reunió a más de 1 millón de personas". El Comercio (in Spanish). 2 September 2016. ISSN 1605-3052. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  156. ^ "Estimated 1 million fans cheer Broncos' Super Bowl victory". The Denver Post. Archived from the original on 13 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
  157. ^ James Griffiths; Eric Cheung; Chermaine Lee (9 June 2019). "More than 1 million protest in Hong Kong, organizers say, over Chinese extradition law". CNN. Archived from the original on 16 June 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  158. ^ "1997: Diana's funeral watched by millions." Archived 7 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine BBC News, 6 September 1997.
  159. ^ "Royal Wedding: In numbers" Archived 2 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine BBC, 30 April 2011.
  160. ^ Duffy, Jonathan (4 June 2002). "Crowds cheer parade of nations". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 May 2008.
  161. ^ Navbharat Times, 10 November 1970 (from Hindi original) "A three-day event in commemoration of Sri Hans Ji Maharaj, the largest procession in Delhi history of 18 miles of procession; it culminated in a public event at India Gate, where Sant Ji Maharaj addressed the large gathering"
  162. ^ Hindustan Times, 9 November 1970 (English) "Roads in the Capital spilled over with a 1,000,000 processionists, men, women and children marched from Indra Prasha Estate to the India Gate lawn."
  163. ^ "Pope John Paul II beatified before massive crowd". 1 May 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.
  164. ^ "Crowds Cheer As Pope Beatifies John Paul". NPR. 1 May 2011. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014.
  165. ^ "Pope John Paul beatified before crowds of faithful". ABC. 1 May 2011. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015.
  166. ^ Biswas, Soutik (21 January 2017). "Why India bull-taming protest may not be just about bulls". BBC News. Archived from the original on 22 January 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  167. ^ Jonathan Schell. The Spirit of 12 June Archived 5 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Nation, 2 July 2007.
  168. ^ Helm, Toby; Savage, Michael (23 March 2019). "One million join march against Brexit as Tories plan to oust May". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  169. ^ The New York Times, 23 April 1990. "EARTH DAY 1990; Music and, Oh Yes, Earth Day in Park" Lyall, Sarah (23 April 1990). "EARTH DAY 1990; Music and, Oh Yes, Earth Day in Park – New York Times". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 January 2009. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  170. ^ The New York Times, 29 April 1990. "Central Park, Bent but Not Broken, Comes Through Earth Day" "Central Park, Bent but Not Broken, Comes Through Earth Day – New York Times". The New York Times. 29 April 1990. Archived from the original on 23 January 2009. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  171. ^ Million Man March. Background Center for Remote Sensing (adapted from Boston University Press Release dated 27 October 1997)

Retrieved from "http://en.wiki.x.io/w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_peaceful_gatherings&oldid=1263880982"