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Liberty Bridge (Bay City, Michigan)

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Liberty Bridge
Coordinates43°36′17″N 83°53′26″W / 43.60466°N 83.8905°W / 43.60466; -83.8905
CrossesSaginaw River
LocaleBay City, Michigan
Official nameLiberty Bridge
Maintained byBay City Bridge Partners
Characteristics
DesignBascule bridge
History
Opened1986
Statistics
Daily traffic20,000 vehicles per day (approx.)[1]
Location
Map

The Liberty Bridge is a bascule-type drawbridge located in Bay City, Michigan, United States. It spans the Saginaw River and connects Vermont Street (on the west side of the river) and Woodside Avenue (on the east side). It was built in 1986.[1] Starting June 16, 2023, an electronic toll is charged to motorists either through their BC-Pass,[2] E-ZPass transponder, or via license plate photo.[3][4]

History

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Third Street Bridge, the Liberty Bridge's predecessor, with Sage Mill in background, 1918. The bridge collapsed in 1976 after being hit by a freighter.

The Liberty Bridge was built to replace the Third Street Bridge, a small swing bridge located just south of the Liberty Bridge connecting Midland and Third Streets. The Third Street Bridge was the first bridge built across the Saginaw River in Bay City. It was originally built as a wooden bridge in 1864 by the Bay City Bridge Company. Its superstructure was reconstructed with iron and steel in 1872.[5]

On June 18, 1976, the swing span of the Third Street Bridge collapsed as it was being opened, forcing the bridge out of service permanently. It had been struck by a vessel the evening before. A debate ensued on where to build a replacement bridge. In order to receive federal funding, the new bridge was required to have four lanes. A four-lane bridge at the same site would have necessitated the demolition of some historic buildings. As a result, the Liberty Bridge was built just north of the old bridge site, connecting Woodside Avenue and Vermont Street.[6]

  • Liberty Bridge opened for tall ships in 2010
    Liberty Bridge opened for tall ships in 2010
  • The Third Street Waterfall Park today marks the location of the former Third Street Bridge
    The Third Street Waterfall Park today marks the location of the former Third Street Bridge

References

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  1. ^ a b "Bridge department". Public Works Department, City of Bay City, Michigan. Archived from the original on June 12, 2013. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
  2. ^ "BC-Pass". Retrieved 2023-06-10.
  3. ^ "Bay City Bridge Partners | Your Partners for Better Independence & Liberty Bridges". Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  4. ^ "What Bay's City's new toll bridges mean for non-residents". Retrieved 2023-06-10.
  5. ^ "Third Street Bridge - 1890 Newspaper Accounts". Bay-Journal. Archived from the original on May 15, 2003. Retrieved 2 December 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ^ Younkman, Tim (3 June 2011). "Bay City changed forever the day the Third Street Bridge broke". M Live. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
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