Leonard Eilers
Reverend Leonard Eilers (June 23, 1898 – 1996),[1] the "Preachin' Cowboy"[2][3] or the "Christian Cowboy,"[4] was a traveling storyteller, preacher, and short-lived actor and Hollywood cameraman who established North Rim Ranch,[5] also known as Eilers Ranch, in the San Fernando enclave of the San Fernando Valley in 1942.[6][7] His camerawork included Victor Fleming's 1928 Abie's Irish Rose and Cecil B. DeMille's 1923 version of The Ten Commandments.[8]
Early life
[edit]Eilers was born in Dodge, Nebraska and was nine months old when his father died.[9][8] He was then raised by his grandmother in South Dakota until his mother remarried, from which point he went to live with his mother and stepfather on a Nebraskan farm; they later moved to the Rosebud Indian Reservation in South Dakota.[1][9] He was inspired from a young age by a Wild West show in which there were rope tricks performed; this informed his interest in becoming a bonafide cowboy, an interest he began pursuing as a 17-year-old on the Laramie plains; at Frontier Park, Wyoming; and Diamond Ranch in Rock River, Wyoming, followed by time spent in Denver, Colorado and Nevada.[9][8]
Career
[edit]Bringing his skills as a cowboy to Hollywood, Eilers began appearing in films, primarily Westerns, not long after his move to California in 1922.[9][1] However, Eilers found that Hollywood was full of "1,000 other cowboys like me," so he took to waiting tables and eventually transitioned to work as a cameraman, working under contract with Paramount on films such as Victor Fleming's Abie's Irish Rose and Cecil B. DeMille's 1923 version of The Ten Commandments.[8] A piece of his writing on the technical aspects of photography equipment survives in a June 1927 Popular Mechanics issue.[10]
Eilers eventually soured on the lifestyle demanded of movie business participants, turning to a synthesis of his passion for his skills as a cowboy and his devotion to Christianity to make his living.[6] He attended the Bible Institute of Los Angeles (BIOLA) for two years,[1] graduated,[4] and helped build Hollywood's First Presbyterian Church, marrying the church secretary, Frances Keables, in 1926.[8] They had two biological children, Leonard Eilers, Jr., and Joy Eilers (b. Feb. 13, 1934),[11] and foster children.[8] He began evangelizing, disseminating publications under the umbrella of Round-Up For God, with leaflets like "Go West, Young Man," "Breaking Into the Movies," and "Sing As You Ride."[12] He also began touring the United States and Europe with his rope tricks, stories, music, and slide shows which "emphasized a Western context with titles such as 'God and the Rancher,' 'Trouble on the Range,' and 'Brand Inspection.'"[13] His "happy, helpful, wholesome"[9] and "absolutely unique"[9] tour was dubbed a "Round-Up For God," with what he saw as "riding the range for God,"[14] or getting "into the saddle for God."[1] Stops across California included King City's Community Baptist Church,[15] Fullerton's First Baptist Church,[16] Los Angeles's Atwater Park Baptist Church,[16] Montebello's First Baptist Church,[16] Ojai's Oak View Homes Baptist Church,[16] Hermosa Beach Baptist Church,[17] Oxnard's Presbyterian Church,[17] Ventura's First Baptist Church,[16] the First Baptist Church of Anaheim[17] and Newhall's Presbyterian Church.[17] Venturing beyond California, Eilers's stops ranged from the South Congregational Church in Centerville, Massachusetts;[18] Bingen, Washington's Youth For Christ,[19] Condon Baptist Church in Heppner, Oregon,[4] and venues in Scottsdale, Arizona,[20] Colorado Springs, Colorado,[21] and Nampa, Idaho.[16]
In 1941, Eilers traveled 25,000 miles bringing his evangelistic services to a variety of venues.[22] In the first weeks of March 1942, he conducted 15+ series of speaking engagements alone, and had completed short engagements ministering over the radio and in elementary and high schools in ten Western states.[22]
Between 1941 and 1942, "developed from barren patch beside Aliso Creek," Eilers and his wife established the 10-to-11-acre Eilers Ranch in San Fernando, Los Angeles, California, a ministry they would go on to operate for approximately fifty years as a refuge for troubled or otherwise-in-need teenagers as well as foster children and foreign students; during World War II, it was also home to children "from homes where the father was fighting overseas and the mother went to work to help provide for the family."[23][8][5] For two years, the Granada Hills Community Church met at the ranch; it was also a meeting place for Girl Scouts troops, including Granada Hills's first Girl Scouts troop.[24] In total, the couple estimated that they had provided temporary housing to some 500 youth over the decades.[13]
While running his ministry, Eilers authored parables for publications such as The King's Business.[25] In 1946, Eilers began hosting a worship group at his Granada Hills home which led to the establishment of the First Presbyterian Church of Granada Hills.[13] In 1948, he attended an international conference about ministry to youth, and in the 1950s became involved with an organization of Christians in the film industry called the Hollywood Group whose focus was utilizing their film work to spread gospel.[13]
In 1960, a "playmate" of Errol Flynn's, Beverly Aadland, came into Eilers's custody at his ranch; juvenile court granted Eilers and his wife custody over Aadland after her mother was charged with "contributing to her daughter's delinquency".[26][27]
Into his 80s, Eilers continued his rope tricks, storytelling, and evangelizing.[13]
Bibliography
[edit]•Ropin' the Days: Thoughts By the Keeper of the Home Corral (1979)[28][29]
•Breaking Into the Movies (1938)[30]
Death and legacy
[edit]Eilers died of pneumonia at age 97 in 1996. He is buried at Oakwood Cemetery in Chatsworth, California.[8]
Author Barbara Dan wrote Eilers's biography.[31]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Marie W. Dallam (15 January 2018). Cowboy Christians. Oxford University Press. pp. 59–. ISBN 978-0-19-085658-8.
- ^ "Leonard Eilers - The Preachin' Cowboy, 1979". Calisphere. June 1979.
- ^ "Leonard Eilers - The Preachin' Cowboy at 80". Calisphere.
- ^ a b c https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn97071042/1964-04-16/ed-1/seq-14.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ a b "At close of day". Calisphere. 1955.
- ^ a b "A 90-Year-Old Cowboy Is No Longer Preaching Sermons From a Mount, but Is Still Rounding Up Those Who've Gone Astray Lord's Lasso". Los Angeles Times. September 26, 1988.
- ^ Jim Hier (18 July 2007). Granada Hills. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 66–. ISBN 978-1-4396-1830-1.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "leonard eilers obit". The Los Angeles Times. March 23, 1996. p. 34 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d e f "West Seattle Herald March 27 Page 11".
- ^ Leonard Eilers (June 1927). "Substitute for Focusing Cloth". Popular Mechanics. pp. 1038–1039. ISSN 0032-4558.
- ^ "Joy Eilers". 1960.
- ^ "King's Business - 1938-07". FlippingBook.
- ^ a b c d e Marie W. Dallam (15 January 2018). Cowboy Christians. Oxford University Press. pp. 60–. ISBN 978-0-19-085658-8.
- ^ "King's Business - 1934-06". FlippingBook.
- ^ "Remembering My Fundamentalist Past". www.patheos.com.
- ^ a b c d e f "King's Business - 1940-03". FlippingBook.
- ^ a b c d "King's Business - 1934-08". FlippingBook.
- ^ "2018 (Page 2) - South Congregational Church". southcongregationalchurch-centerville.org.
- ^ "Mt. Adams Sun November 16 Page 5".
- ^ "Scottsdale Progress Archives, Feb 18, 1955, p. 10". NewspaperArchive.com. February 18, 1955.
- ^ "Colorado Springs Gazette Telegraph Archives, Jun 21, 1964, p. 10". NewspaperArchive.com. June 21, 1964.
- ^ a b "King's business - 1942-03". FlippingBook.
- ^ Jim Hier (2007). Granada Hills. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 45–. ISBN 978-0-7385-4771-8.
- ^ Jim Hier (2007). Granada Hills. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 46–. ISBN 978-0-7385-4771-8.
- ^ "King's Business - 1958-04". FlippingBook.
- ^ "Desert Sun 19 May 1960 — California Digital Newspaper Collection". cdnc.ucr.edu.
- ^ "1960 Press Photo Rev Leonard Eilers Beverly Aadland look over 10 acre ranch". eBay.
- ^ Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office: Trademarks. U.S. Department of Commerce, Patent and Trademark Office. 1988. pp. 2–.
- ^ "ROPIN THE DAYS THOUGHTS BY THE KEEPER OF THE HOME CORRAL Trademark - Registration Number 1165885 - Serial Number 73240925 :: Justia Trademarks". trademarks.justia.com.
- ^ Breaking into the Movies. A Round Up for God Publication. January 1938.
- ^ Barbara Dan (16 August 2012). At the Foot of the Cross: Easter Dramatic Readings. WestBow Press. pp. 90–. ISBN 978-1-4497-6141-7.