Larry Hogan
Larry Hogan | |
---|---|
62nd Governor of Maryland | |
In office January 21, 2015 – January 18, 2023 | |
Lieutenant | Boyd Rutherford |
Preceded by | Martin O'Malley |
Succeeded by | Wes Moore |
Chair of the National Governors Association | |
In office July 26, 2019 – August 5, 2020 | |
Deputy | Andrew Cuomo |
Preceded by | Steve Bullock |
Succeeded by | Andrew Cuomo |
Vice Chair of the National Governors Association | |
In office July 21, 2018 – July 26, 2019 | |
Preceded by | Steve Bullock |
Succeeded by | Andrew Cuomo |
Secretary of Appointments of Maryland | |
In office January 15, 2003 – January 17, 2007 | |
Governor | Bob Ehrlich |
Preceded by | Erin L. Castleberry[1] |
Succeeded by | Jeanne Hitchcock |
Personal details | |
Born | Lawrence Joseph Hogan Jr. May 25, 1956 Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Other political affiliations | No Labels[2] |
Spouse | |
Parent |
|
Relatives | Patrick N. Hogan (half-brother) |
Education | Florida State University (BA) |
Signature | |
Lawrence Joseph Hogan Jr. (born May 25, 1956) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 62nd governor of Maryland from 2015 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party and son of three-term U.S. representative Lawrence Hogan, he served as chair of the bipartisan National Governors Association from 2019 to 2020.
Hogan unsuccessfully campaigned for Maryland's 5th congressional district in 1981 and 1992, the latter of which was incumbent Steny Hoyer's closest race. He then served in the cabinet of governor Bob Ehrlich from 2003 to 2007 as Maryland Secretary of Appointments. In 2011, Hogan founded the Change Maryland organization, which he used to promote his 2014 gubernatorial campaign. He campaigned as a moderate Republican[3] and defeated Democrat Anthony Brown in the 2014 general election. He was reelected in 2018, defeating Democrat Ben Jealous, to become Maryland's first two-term Republican governor since Theodore McKeldin. He was term limited from running for a third term in 2022 and was succeeded as governor by Democrat Wes Moore. Hogan left office as one of the most popular governors in the country.[4]
After leaving office, Hogan was initially seen as a likely contender for the Republican nomination in the 2024 presidential election, but he declined to run and later endorsed Nikki Haley.[5][6] On February 9, 2024, Hogan filed and launched a campaign for U.S. Senate in Maryland, seeking to succeed retiring incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Ben Cardin.[7] He won the Republican primary election on May 14, 2024, and will face Prince George's County Executive Angela Alsobrooks in the general election.[8]
Early life, family, and education
[edit]Hogan was born in 1956 in Washington, D.C., and grew up in Landover, Maryland, attending Saint Ambrose Catholic School and DeMatha Catholic High School.[9] He moved to Florida with his mother after his parents divorced in 1972[9] and graduated from Father Lopez Catholic High School in 1974.[10] Hogan is the son of Nora (Maguire) and Lawrence Hogan Sr., who served as U.S. Representative from Maryland's 5th congressional district from 1969 to 1975 and as Prince George's County executive from 1978 to 1982. Hogan Sr. was the first Republican member of the U.S. House Judiciary Committee to call for Richard Nixon's impeachment.[11] His parents were both of Irish descent.[12]
Hogan attended Florida State University from 1974 to 1978 and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in government and political science.[10]
Early career
[edit]As the son of a U.S. representative, Hogan was exposed to politics at a young age and worked in many aspects of politics, including political campaigns and citizen referendums.[13]
While in college, Hogan worked in the Florida legislature.[14] Upon graduation, he worked on Capitol Hill. Hogan helped his father run a successful campaign in 1978 for Prince George's County executive and later worked for him as a low-paid "intergovernmental liaison".[9]
In 1981, at age 24, Hogan first ran for office in the special election to fill the vacancy in Maryland's 5th congressional district left by Gladys Noon Spellman. Spellman had succeeded Hogan's father in the office.[13] Hogan finished second out of 12 candidates in the Republican primary with 22% of the vote, behind Bowie Mayor Audrey Scott's 63%.[15]
In 1985, Hogan founded Hogan Companies, which is engaged in brokerage, consulting, investment and development of land, commercial and residential properties. He spent the next 18 years in the private sector.[16][better source needed]
In 1992, Hogan was the Republican nominee for Maryland's 5th congressional district, running against Democratic incumbent Steny Hoyer. Hoyer outspent Hogan by a 6-to-1 margin.[17] The race was the closest in Hoyer's tenure. Hogan won four of the district's five counties and 44% of the vote to Hoyer's 53%, with William Johnston (Independent) at 3%.[18]
Hogan took a four-year leave of absence from his business to serve as Maryland's secretary of appointments in Bob Ehrlich's administration from 2003 to 2007.[19] In this capacity, Hogan appointed over 7,000 people to positions in the Maryland government.[20]
In 2011, Hogan founded Change Maryland, a nonprofit anti-tax advocacy organization that was used to criticize Governor Martin O'Malley's administration.[21][22] The organization promoted Hogan's gubernatorial run, and his campaign eventually purchased its assets.[23] The Maryland Democratic Party alleged that Hogan had improperly received campaign benefits from the nonprofit; the State Board of Elections dismissed two of the complaints but found Hogan's campaign had not properly disclosed the value of a poll the nonprofit did before purchasing its assets.[21][24]
Governor of Maryland
[edit]As governor, media outlets labeled Hogan as a moderate Republican and a "pragmatist".[25][26][27] In 2015, The Washington Post's editorial board wrote that he was "true to his promise to govern from the center in the first legislative session of his term."[28] On the Issues, a nonprofit and nonpartisan organization that tracks politicians' positions, considers Hogan a centrist.[29] In a 2022 Morning Consult poll, Hogan was listed as the third-most popular governor in the United States, with a 70% approval rating.[30] Despite his popularity, Hogan had no coattail effect on any downballot races in Maryland, with Democrats expanding their legislative supermajority and picking up several county-level seats during his tenure.[31][32][33]
As governor, Hogan had a more hands-off approach to legislating, having never testified for any of the bills he proposed each year, unlike previous governors.[34] He left office with few legislative accomplishments, but defended his approach to legislating by saying that he "never intended to enact a bunch of policies".[35] Hogan frequently vetoed bills passed by the Maryland General Assembly, which was controlled by a Democratic supermajority during his entire tenure as governor, meaning that legislative leaders had to ensure bills passed by veto-proof majorities and had to schedule enough time for the legislature to override his vetoes on priority bills.[36]
Hogan served as vice chair of the National Governors Association (NGA) from 2018 to 2019[37] and as chair from 2019 to 2020.[38] In 2019, Hogan raised the possibility of running for president in 2020, but he later decided not to run.[39] In June, he addressed the Maryland Free Enterprise Foundation, a business advocacy group, in a combative speech, "skewering Democrats who control the state legislature and vowing to spend the remainder of his term in 'battle' with them." Hogan promised to work against tax increases.[40]
Hogan's real estate business repeatedly came under scrutiny during his tenure as governor,[41] as Hogan was a member of the Maryland Board of Public Works and had the ability to set rules for state housing projects and to award grants and tax credits to developers. Shortly after becoming governor, Hogan entered into a trust agreement that was managed by his younger brother, Timothy, and allowed him to remain informed of his real estate firm's investments, including its finances and the locations of its real estate projects.[42] In January 2020, Washington Monthly reported that Hogan continued to meet regularly with the firm's trustees and held properties near state transportation projects that he earmarked funding for in the state's annual budgets, and did not disclose any of his nearby property interests to the General Assembly before legislators voted to approve such funding, allowing Hogan to personally profit from state investments. A spokesperson for Hogan denied these accusations, saying that Hogan was in full compliance with the state's ethics laws and had no involvement in the decision to fund these transportation projects.[43] During the 2021 legislative session, in response to the Washington Monthly expose, the Maryland General Assembly unanimously passed the Integrity in High Office Act, which would require statewide officials to submit enhanced disclosures detailing the businesses they owned and their subsidiaries, and what properties they owned.[44][45] The bill became law without Governor Hogan's signature.[46] At least two ethics complaints relating to Hogan's potential conflicts of interest were also filed against Governor Hogan, but there have been no findings by state officials that Hogan violated any ethics laws as of October 2024.[41] In October 2024, an investigation from Time found that Hogan awarded nearly 40 percent of the state's competitive affordable housing awards to developers listed as clients to Hogan's firm. Hogan was also the first governor to make millions of dollars while in office and Time found no record of him ever recusing himself while in office.[42] When asked about these affordable housing contracts by reporters, Hogan said he had not read the Time report, but described it as an "October surprise" that didn't have any truth to it.[47] After the Time report was published, Maryland Democrats—including Hogan's successor, Governor Wes Moore—called for investigations into state contracts approved by Hogan and endorsed legislation requiring future governors to use blind trusts to manage their finances.[48] Time followed up by reporting that Hogan awarded millions in competitive affordable housing contracts to land owned by his stepmother, Ilona Hogan, who later sold the property for $3.75 million in November 2022.[49]
Between taking office and February 2017, Hogan's Facebook page blocked over 450 people. One spokesman said about half had used "hateful or racist" language, while the rest were part of a "coordinated attack".[50] Affected Marylanders said they had reached out to the governor via Facebook after the 2015 Baltimore protests as well as Donald Trump's Executive Order 13769 in January 2017, which banned travelers from seven predominantly Muslim countries.[50][51]
In March 2017, it was discovered that Hogan staffers altered headlines of The Baltimore Sun and DelmarvaNow articles posted on his Facebook page to falsely imply General Assembly support for Hogan's so-called "Road Kill Bill". After the Baltimore Sun contacted Hogan's office about the doctored headlines, the office rectified the problem.[52]
2014 campaign
[edit]During the Maryland Republican Party's semi-annual convention in November 2013, Hogan formed an exploratory committee to explore a potential run for governor of Maryland in 2014.[53][54] On January 20, 2014, he officially announced his run at a rally in Annapolis, Maryland,[55] and named former Maryland General Services Secretary Boyd Rutherford as his running mate a week later.[56]
During his campaign, Hogan utilized the state's public campaign financing system in both the primary and general elections, becoming the first candidate to do so in 20 years.[57][58] He ran on a platform of fiscal issues, largely avoiding questions about his positions on social issues like gun control and abortion by saying that he would respect Maryland's current laws and refusing to elaborate on his positions until he took office.[59][60] He also sought to make the election into a referendum on Martin O'Malley's tenure, comparing himself to Ehrlich in the 2002 Maryland gubernatorial election.[61][62] Hogan spent $1.9 million during the Republican primary election,[63] in which he faced Harford County Executive David R. Craig, state delegate Ron George, and businessman Charles Lollar.[55] He won the Republican primary election with 43 percent of the vote on June 24, 2014.[64]
Hogan continued to campaign on economic issues into the general election, in which he faced Lieutenant Governor Anthony Brown, who ran a barrage of negative ads against Hogan scrutinizing his past comments on social issues[65][60] but otherwise disregarded Hogan's campaign, saying that winning the general election would just be "a little bit of a mole hill" compared to the primary election.[66] Brown also outspent Hogan in the general election, with Democrats spending $18.3 million and Republicans spending $5.9 million.[67] On November 4, 2014, he defeated Brown in the general election with 51 percent of the vote in what many considered to be an upset victory.[66][68] Media outlets attributed Hogan's victory to a strong performance in rural parts of the state and Baltimore's suburban counties, low Democratic turnout, and Brown's inability to separate himself from O'Malley.[69][70][71] Hogan is the first governor to be elected from Anne Arundel County in over 100 years.[72]
2018 reelection
[edit]In the 2018 gubernatorial election, Hogan faced Democratic nominee Ben Jealous, a former NAACP president. Hogan enjoyed significant polling and fundraising leads over Jealous throughout the campaign.[73][74] He defeated Jealous, 55%–44%, becoming only the second Republican governor in Maryland history to be reelected, and the first since Theodore McKeldin in 1954.[74]
2022 gubernatorial election
[edit]As Hogan was term-limited, he did not run in the 2022 gubernatorial election. In November 2021, he endorsed the campaign of his commerce secretary, Kelly Schulz.[75] After Schulz lost the Republican primary to state delegate Dan Cox, who was much farther to the right than the generally centrist Hogan, he said that he would not support Cox in the general election.[76] Hogan blamed "collusion" between the Democratic Governors Association (DGA) and former president Donald Trump for Cox's primary win.[77] According to The New York Times, the DGA spent over $1.16 million on television advertisements promoting Cox, who was endorsed by Trump.[78] Hogan also criticized Democrats for "emboldening" Cox, who Hogan called a "QAnon conspiracy theorist", and likened their efforts to "play[ing] Russian roulette with the Maryland statehouse".[79] Hogan declined to say who he voted for in the general election.[80] After the election, he congratulated governor-elect Wes Moore.[81] Hogan delivered his farewell address as governor on January 10, 2023.[82] His term expired on January 18.
Cabinet
[edit]Following his victory, Hogan promised to assemble a cabinet consisting of both Republicans and Democrats.[83] He began announcing nominations for his 26-member cabinet on December 17, 2014.[84][85] Of these nominees, five were Democrats: Sam Abed (who was also the only holdover from the O'Malley administration),[84] Rona Kramer,[86] George W. Owings III,[85] Van Mitchell, and Joseph Bartenfelder.[87] Other notable individuals who Hogan named to his administration include Kenneth Holt,[88] Kelly Schulz,[84] David Brinkley,[89] David Craig,[90] Robert Neall, and Joseph Getty.[91]
Issues
[edit]Education
[edit]As governor, Hogan voiced support for expanding charter schools in the state by loosening the state's charter school laws.[92][93] In February 2015, he announced proposed regulatory changes to the state's charter law, including provisions that would give charter schools more authority over hiring and firing practices and setting admissions criteria, and increasing access to public funding.[94] The Maryland legislature approved and passed a watered-down version of Hogan's proposals,[95] which was signed into law on May 12, 2015.[96] During the 2016 legislative session, Hogan and the Maryland General Assembly agreed to create a state-funded private-school scholarship program to provide assistance to students from low-income families that attend charter schools.[97] In December 2016, Hogan proposed doubling funding for the state program.[98] In 2017, he again proposed changes to the state's charter laws,[99] which was met with pushback from legislative leaders and teacher unions.[100][101]
In 2013, a bipartisan commission studied whether to move the start of the school year after Labor Day and voted 12–3 to recommend such a measure to then Governor Martin O'Malley.[102] In August 2016, Hogan issued an executive order to set the public schools start date after Labor Day.[103] The measure was opposed by the state teachers' union, the Maryland State Education Association (MSEA).[104][105]
In early 2017, Hogan proposed a budget that cut funding for community revitalization programs, extended library hours, and public schools in Baltimore City.[106][107] Under the proposed budget, Baltimore City Public Schools would receive $42 million less than the prior year, further exacerbating the $129 million budget gap.[108] In February 2017, in response to the funding crisis, citizens rallied in Annapolis.[109][110] Hogan has criticized the school system for the mismanagement of funds, and has deemed the system's finances an "absolute disaster".[111][112] In January 2019, he released a budget that focused mostly on education funding, above what current state formulas require.[113]
In May 2018, Hogan signed a bill appropriating $15 million in need-based scholarships for low- and middle-income students, allowing them to attend community college tuition-free, and appropriating an additional $2 million over a five-year period for older "near-completer" college students who are close to earning degrees at community colleges or four-year colleges.[114][115]
In August 2019, Hogan said that he would veto any proposed tax increase to pay for the Blueprint for Maryland's Future, a proposed multi-billion-dollar plan to implement a series of education reforms recommended by the Commission on Innovation and Excellence in Education.[116][117] In May 2020, Hogan vetoed the Blueprint for Maryland's Future, citing the massive hit on Maryland's economy from the COVID-19 pandemic. This veto also blocked the implementation of the Build to Learn Act, a bill that would have provided $2.2 billion in extra funding for school construction that contained a provision preventing it from going into effect until the Kirwan bill became law.[118] On February 12, 2021, the Maryland General Assembly voted to override Hogan's veto of the Kirwan bill.[119] General Assembly leaders also introduced a separate bill to adjust the implementation timeline of the Blueprint to account for Hogan's veto,[120] which passed and became law without Hogan's signature.[121]
Environment
[edit]Hogan supports restoration efforts in the Chesapeake Bay, and said during his 2014 gubernatorial campaign that he would prioritize reducing pollution in the Susquehanna River to improve the bay's quality and proposed environmental lawsuits against Pennsylvania and New York to reduce upstream sediment pollution. He also said that he would "stand up" for farmers and fishers, who he said were unfairly burdened with regulations passed in Maryland to clean up the Chesapeake Bay.[122] In February 2015, Hogan proposed a $250 million dredging operation at the Conowingo Dam, which he called an "environmental hazard" due to the build-up of over 170 million tons of sediment caused by the dam, and suggested that Exelon (who owns the Conowingo Dam) should be responsible for covering the costs of the operation.[123] In August 2017, Hogan announced a pilot program to remove 25,000 yards (75,000 ft) of sediment from the Conowingo Dam.[124] In October 2019, the Hogan administration reached an agreement with Exelon that would have the energy company invest $200 million in environmental projects around the Susquehanna River and Conowingo Dam,[125] but did not require the company to remove any of the sediment built up by the dam.[126]
In February 2015, Hogan announced proposed regulatory changes on phosphorus nutrient pollution in the Chesapeake Bay and the Eastern Shore of Maryland. The water was being polluted as a result of agricultural runoff of chicken manure, which farmers use as fertilizer and is cheap and plentiful in Maryland. Hogan proposed extending the time for about 80% of farmers to fully comply with regulations to 2022, while at the same time imposing a ban on additional phosphorus use by the largest farmers and providing for indefinite delays if there was no other use for the manure.[127] In March 2015, Hogan reached a compromise with Democrats in the General Assembly under which a hard date of 2022 was established, subject to a delay to 2024 if no alternative uses for the manure can be found. The compromise "received tentative praise from both the agricultural community and environmentalists."[128]
In 2016, Hogan signed legislation to reauthorize greenhouse gas reduction targets and mandate a 40% reduction in statewide carbon pollution by 2030.[129] In 2017, Hogan vetoed legislation passed by the Maryland General Assembly to increase the use of renewable energy by setting a renewable portfolio standard to require that 25% of the state's electricity come from renewable sources (such as solar, wind, and hydroelectricity) by 2020. Hogan and the Maryland Republican Party led an unsuccessful campaign to sustain the veto, but the Democratic-controlled General Assembly overrode it on party lines.[130] In April 2022, Hogan refused to veto or sign a bill that accelerated these efforts, allowing the bill to become law without his signature.[131][132][133]
As a candidate, Hogan called fracking opportunities in western Maryland "an economic gold mine" and faulted the state for taking too long to decide whether to allow drilling for oil.[134] In May 2015, he allowed a bill to impose a two-and-a-half year moratorium on hydraulic fracking in Maryland to become law without his signature.[135][136] In April 2017, Hogan signed a law banning hydraulic fracturing in Maryland.[137] Despite supporting a fracking ban, Hogan also supported pipelines in Maryland that transport natural gas obtained by hydraulic fracturing in other states, including the Eastern Shore Pipeline.[138]
In June 2017, Hogan maintained support for the climate agreement and opposed the United States withdrawal from the Paris Agreement.[129] In January 2018, he said Maryland would join the United States Climate Alliance formed by California, New York, and Washington.[139]
In November 2021, the Maryland League of Conservation Voters deemed Hogan's environmental leadership inconsistent in its annual legislative scorecard.[140]
In March 2022, Hogan threatened to veto the Climate Solutions Now Act, an omnibus bill to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 60% by 2031, calling it a "reckless and controversial energy tax",[141] even though the bill contained no tax increases.[142] The bill passed[143][144] and became law without his signature.[145]
Transportation
[edit]In June 2015, Hogan canceled the federally funded Baltimore Red Line project, instead choosing to reallocate money to road construction across Maryland, fulfilling a 2014 campaign promise. Maryland Transportation Secretary Pete Rahn called the Red Line proposal "fatally flawed" and argued that the light rail line would not connect with other public transportation hubs in Baltimore and would require the construction of a $1 billion tunnel through the heart of the city.[146] But plans detailed that the Red Line would connect to the MARC Train at the West Baltimore station and planned Bayview station, the Baltimore Metro Subway at Charles Center station via a pedestrian tunnel, as well as with the Baltimore Light Rail at the University Center/Baltimore Street station at street level.[147] Baltimore Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake criticized the project's cancellation.[148] In May 2022, Hogan vetoed bills that would establish a Baltimore-based regional transit board and to fund a new study of the Red Line project.[149]
Hogan conditionally approved funding for the Purple Line in Maryland's Washington, D.C. suburbs, subject to increased contributions from Montgomery County and Prince George's County.[150] This 2017 decision closed down popular bike paths in Montgomery County for what the state Department of Transportation estimates will be five years (ending in 2022), triggering residents' anger and protests.[151]
In 2016, the Maryland General Assembly introduced HB 1013, the Maryland Open Transportation Investment Decision Act of 2016, which aimed to establish statewide transportation goals through a transparent scoring process by the Maryland Department of Transportation.[152] Inspired by Hogan's decision to cancel the Baltimore Red Line and shift funding to rural areas of the state, the legislation would require the Transportation Department to develop a project-based scoring system and promulgate regulations for the public.[153] In April 2016, Hogan vetoed the bill, saying that it was politically motivated and would increase the cancellation risk for major transportation projects throughout the state.[154] He said that the bill would force him to cancel 66 transportation projects and called it the "Road Kill Bill".[155] Hogan did not explain why he considered the measure politically motivated. A prior investigation by the U.S. Department of Transportation revealed that the decision to cancel the red line was made unilaterally by his office without consulting the Maryland Department of Transportation. The General Assembly overrode Hogan's veto on April 8, 2016.[156] Hogan deemed repealing the legislation to be his top priority, but gridlock and tension between him and the legislature prevented an alternative solution from being reached.[157] In May 2019, The Baltimore Sun reported that transit advocates had accused the Hogan administration of using a biased scoring process in which administration-supported projects (such as the Beltway expansion plan) receive high scores and disfavored ones (such as the Baltimore Red Line) receive low scores. One critic cited in the piece said, "The General Assembly passed this law in an attempt to be more open and transparent...MDOT has complied with the law to the minimum extent possible...Projects they want to fund get perfect scores and projects they don't want to fund get low scores. It doesn't pass the smell test that they're faithfully executing this law."[158]
During his second term, Hogan made efforts to expand the Maryland sections of the Capital Beltway (Interstate 495) and Interstate 270 by proposing a plan to add up to two high-occupancy toll lanes (referred to critically as "Lexus lanes") on each highway in each direction, arguing that the project would reduce traffic congestion.[159][160][161] The proposal was highly controversial, and was opposed by a number of planners and officials, including the Prince George's County Council, Montgomery County Executive Marc Elrich, and local citizens' organizations such as Citizens Against Beltway Expansion.[159][160][161] The only poll on the subject of the Beltway expansion plan showed that in principle, 61% support the toll road, but 73% were very or somewhat concerned about the loss of homes, 69% very or somewhat concerned that the road would be too expensive to use, and 68% were very or somewhat concerned that the new highway would not reduce congestion.[162][163] The plan's cost also has risen from $9 billion to $11 billion since it was first made public, an amount that the Hogan administration says will be paid for entirely by private contractors.[164]
On May 8, 2019, the Prince George's County Council voted unanimously for a proposal requiring Hogan to undertake further environmental reviews before proceeding with the plan.[165] On June 5, the State Board of Public Works (composed of Hogan, State Comptroller Peter Franchot, and State Treasurer Nancy Kopp) voted to approve the proposal. Hogan and Franchot voted in favor of it, Kopp against.[166]
In August 2021, the Maryland Board of Public Works voted to accept a contract that would allow an international consortium to begin design work on the plan to add privately financed toll lanes to portions of the Beltway and I-270, with Hogan and Franchot voting to approve the plans and Kopp voting against it. A second contract, which set up a one-dollar-a-year lease arrangement over 60 years between the Maryland Department of Transportation and the Maryland Transportation Authority, was also agreed upon.[167] On November 19, 2021, the Maryland Transportation Authority Board voted unanimously to approve toll rates on Interstate 270, with prices depending on whether drivers use EZ-Pass or video tolling, the driver's vehicle and amount of passengers, and if drivers commute during hours where traffic is especially acute.[168]
Some consider these decisions contradictory to Hogan's stated support for the Paris Climate accord. He has also been accused of seeking to advance his business interests through his position.[169]
COVID-19 pandemic
[edit]Hogan declared a state of emergency on March 5, 2020, after three Montgomery County residents tested positive for COVID-19.[170][171] The emergency declaration allowed public health experts and emergency management officials to coordinate more with state and local leaders to handle the virus. Hogan also filed a supplemental budget requesting $10 million to fund an emergency response to the virus.[172] The Maryland Senate unanimously approved Hogan's budget request on March 12, 2020.[173]
On March 12, 2020, Hogan ordered the closure of all public schools in the state starting March 16 and ending March 27 to allow for the cleaning and disinfecting of school buildings to prevent the virus's spread. He signed an executive order activating the Maryland Army National Guard and moving the Maryland Emergency Management Agency's activation level to its highest level of readiness, and another prohibiting all social, community, religious, recreational and sports gatherings of more than 250 people in close proximity. He mandated remote work by all nonessential state employees, directed hospitals to adopt new visitor policies, suspended visits at state prisons, limited public access to state buildings, and closed all senior living facilities until the state was no longer under a state of emergency.[174] Hogan signed another executive order a few days later ordering the closure of all Maryland casinos, racetracks, and simulcast betting facilities until the state of emergency expired.[175]
As cases continued to rise, Hogan signed another executive order suspending on-site bar and restaurant services, closing movie theaters and gyms, and banning gatherings of more than 50 people. Non-compliant businesses and individuals were fined $5,000 or received a year in jail.[176] From March 23 to April 19, Hogan signed a series of executive orders aimed at reducing the virus's spread, including an eviction and utility shut-off moratorium, closures of nonessential businesses, a stay-at-home order, and an extension for all expiring identity documents.[177][178][179][180][181][182][183][184][185][186] He used coronavirus "strike teams", made up of the National Guard, state and local health departments and hospital systems, to provide emergency care, supplies and equipment to nursing homes to combat coronavirus case outbreaks.[187]
As hospitalization rates began to stabilize, Hogan announced that the state would begin formulating a plan to roll back coronavirus restrictions and gradually reopen the economy, beginning with a mask mandate on April 15, 2020.[188][189] On April 24, he unveiled the state's three-stage plan for reopening the state's economy, with the first step involving lifting the state's stay-at-home order.[190] Hogan lifted the stay-at-home order on May 13, after a two-week decline in hospitalizations statewide, and continued the rest of the state's first stage of reopening on May 27.[191][192] He began the second stage of reopening on June 5, by reopening certain businesses and personal services at 50% capacity.[193][194]
On April 20, 2020, Hogan announced that the state had brokered a $10 million deal with South Korea to acquire 500,000 COVID-19 tests after weeks of negotiations in a confidential project called Operation Enduring Friendship.[195][196] Upon their delivery, he deployed members of the state's National Guard and the state police to supervise the testing kits at an "undisclosed location" after reports of federal officials seizing supplies delivered to other states.[197] Citing apparent reliability problems, the University of Maryland lab in Baltimore stopped using these test kits in September 2020, replacing the tests with ones developed by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.[198] It was later revealed that the acquired tests had been flawed and were left unused, which led the Hogan administration to acquire 500,000 replacement tests from the same company it had originally purchased test kits from for $2.5 million.[199] Acting Maryland Secretary of Health Dennis Schrader acknowledged the Hogan administration's replacement of its test kits in December 2020.[200] In May 2021, Hogan vetoed a bill that would create greater transparency in emergency procurements that had passed the state House of Delegates and the Senate in a 131–1 and 47–0 vote, respectively.[201] An audit conducted by the Maryland Office of Legislative Audits found that over $190 million in pandemic-related emergency purchases made by state agencies, including the procurement of the South Korean company LabGenomics test kits, lacked appropriate records.[202]
In July 2020, as hospitalization rates began to rise again, Hogan issued a new statewide mask mandate, advised Maryland residents against traveling to states with a positivity rate of 10% or higher, and extended the state's eviction and utility shut-off moratorium.[203][204] On August 27, he announced that he had authorized every county school board system to begin safely reopening schools, citing improved coronavirus metrics.[205] A few days later, he announced that the state would proceed with the third stage of its reopening plan on September 4 by reopening casinos, theaters, and concert venues.[206] Hogan gave 16 community colleges a $10 million grant in September 2020 to assist people impacted by the pandemic, and later unveiled a $500 million economic relief package to help Maryland business owners recover.[207][208]
Hogan renewed the state's coronavirus state of emergency declaration on October 31 and its state travel advisories on November 5, 2020, after a sudden increase in COVID-19 cases across the state.[209][210] He also reintroduced capacity restrictions in public spaces and buildings in order to reduce the virus's spread.[211][212][213][214] As Maryland reached 200,000 confirmed COVID-19 cases, Hogan activated the Maryland Medical Reserve Corps and allowed medical and nursing students to help staff the state's testing and vaccination sites.[215] He later implemented new gathering and travel restrictions as cases continued to soar.[216]
On December 8, 2020, Hogan announced that Maryland would receive its first batch of COVID-19 vaccines by December 14 and laid out a four-phase plan for who would receive the first doses.[217][218] His administration opened mass vaccination sites across the state, starting with Six Flags America and the Baltimore Convention Center in February 2021.[219][220][221][222][223][224][225] Hogan opened 12 mass vaccination sites by the end of April 2021 and worked with the Federal Emergency Management Agency to deploy the first federal mobile COVID-19 vaccination sites on the Eastern Shore of Maryland.[226][227] In February 2021, Hogan signed into law a bill providing tax relief for families and businesses struggling with the pandemic and distributing direct payments of $500 to families and $300 to low-income individuals.[228]
Hogan signed an executive order lifting the state's restrictions on restaurants, retail businesses, religious facilities, casinos, and social gatherings on March 12, 2021, but kept social distancing and mask mandate requirements in place.[229] A few weeks later, he announced plans to initiate the start of the final phases of Maryland's vaccine distribution plan, with the second stage starting on March 30 and the third stage on April 27, 2021.[230] Hogan signed an executive order lifting the outdoor mask mandate and dining restrictions on April 28, 2021, and lifted all remaining COVID-19 related restrictions on May 15.[231][232][233] On June 15, he announced that he would not renew the state's coronavirus emergency declaration when it expired on July 1.[234] He later signed a proclamation keeping the conditions of the emergency declaration in place through August 15, 2021.[235]
On June 1, 2021, Hogan announced that on July 3 he would join two dozen other Republican governors in ending the $300 supplemental weekly unemployment insurance provided by the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.[236] A judge temporarily halted the Hogan administration's plans to end unemployment benefits early before eventually blocking the decision altogether.[237][238] The Maryland Court of Appeals dismissed Hogan's appeal of the ruling, and Circuit Court Judge Lawrence Fletcher-Hill issued a preliminary injunction blocking the Hogan administration from terminating federal unemployment assistance.[239][240]
In August 2021, Hogan issued a vaccine mandate requiring all hospital and nursing home workers to get a COVID-19 vaccine by September 1, 2021, or receive weekly testing.[241]
In September 2021, Hogan authorized COVID-19 booster shots for nursing home residents and immunocompromised residents.[242] In November 2021, booster shot eligibility was expanded to all Maryland adults.[243]
Roy McGrath
[edit]Roy McGrath was Hogan's chief of staff for two months in 2020, until The Baltimore Sun broke news of a $233,647 severance he received in 2020 upon leaving the Maryland Environmental Service to take the chief of staff position.[244][245] According to an affidavit obtained by the Baltimore Banner, Hogan was alerted of the payout by a board member of the Maryland Environmental Service on August 2, 2020. He called McGrath into his office the next day to discuss the payout, but did not take any action until The Sun article was released.[246] Hogan maintained that he did not know about the severance payment, and ordered an audit of the Maryland Environmental Service following his resignation.[247][248] McGrath was facing wire fraud and embezzlement charges and became a fugitive when he failed to show up to federal court in Baltimore[244] in a trial wherein Hogan was to be called as a witness.[249] McGrath died on April 3, 2023, after simultaneously shooting himself and being shot by a law enforcement officer that day in a confrontation with FBI agents in Knoxville, Tennessee; either head wound alone would have been fatal.[244][250][251]
Gun control
[edit]During his 2014 gubernatorial campaign, Hogan said he opposed the Firearm Safety Act of 2013, which placed restrictions on firearm purchases and magazine capacity in semi-automatic rifles,[252] but supported background checks on firearm purchases and banning assault weapons.[253][254]
In October 2018, a law tightening gun control regulations that Hogan signed went into effect. The law banned bump stocks and gun ownership by convicted domestic abusers.[255] Hogan was endorsed by the NRA Political Victory Fund (NRA) in 2014,[256] but in July 2018, he said he would decline an endorsement and funds from the NRA if they were offered.[257] In September 2018 the NRA downgraded its rating of Hogan to "C" and declined to endorse him.[255][258]
On May 24, 2019, Hogan vetoed a bill to replace the state Handgun Permit Review Board with a panel of judges. The Handgun Review Board hears appeals from Marylanders whose applications for handgun permits were denied by the Maryland State Police. Critics accused it of being too lenient in granting appeals. Hogan condemned the bill as a "solution in search of a problem."[259]
In April 2022, Hogan refused to veto or sign a bill that would ban the sale and possession of privately made firearms, allowing the bill to become law without his signature.[260] He vetoed legislation that would require gun shops to have increased safety measures, including 24-hour burglary alarm systems and anti-vehicle barriers.[132][133] The General Assembly overrode Hogan's veto the next day.[261]
In July 2022, Hogan directed the Maryland State Police to end the "good and substantial" reasoning standard when issuing carry permits. The order was issued a few weeks after the U.S. Supreme Court declared a similar provision in New York unconstitutional in NYSRPA v. Bruen.[262]
Immigration
[edit]During his 2014 gubernatorial campaign, Hogan said he opposed "open-border policies"[263] and supported returning undocumented immigrants living in Maryland back to their countries of origin "as quickly as possible".[264]
After the November 2015 Paris attacks, Hogan asked that the federal government "cease any additional settlement programs of Syrian refugees in Maryland until the U.S. government can provide appropriate assurances that refugees from Syria pose no threat to public safety."[265] He opposed President Donald Trump's decision to end the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program.[266] He recalled Maryland National Guard forces from the U.S.–Mexico border to protest the Trump administration family separation policy.[267]
In May 2021, Hogan vetoed a bill passed by the General Assembly that would require counties that have contracts with Immigration and Customs Enforcement to end their contracts by October 1, 2022.[268] The General Assembly overrode the veto during its 2021 special session.[269]
In August 2021, Hogan announced that Maryland would be "ready and willing" to accept additional Afghan refugees.[270] The state took in 1,348 Afghan refugees amid the evacuation.[271]
Israel
[edit]Hogan is pro-Israel. In October 2017, Hogan signed an executive order requiring firms that have state contracts to promise they will not boycott Israel.[272] In January 2019, the Council on American-Islamic Relations sued Hogan and Attorney General Brian Frosh on behalf of Saqib Ali, a former member of the House of Delegates, challenging the executive order under the First and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution.[273][274] In October 2020, U.S. District Judge Catherine Blake refused to block the executive order.[275] In a debate hosted by NBC for the Maryland senate race in 2024, against Angela Alsobrooks, Hogan considered supporting Palestine to be "both-sideism".[276]
Policing and criminal justice
[edit]The April 2015 death of Freddie Gray, a 25-year-old African American man, in Baltimore Police Department custody led to a wave of protests. After violent clashes broke out, Hogan declared a state of emergency and activated the Maryland National Guard.[277][278] Several thousand National Guard troops, Maryland State Police troopers, and others were eventually deployed in Baltimore to quell violence.[279][280]
In July 2015, Hogan announced the closure of the decrepit Baltimore City Detention Center, which had a long record of poor conditions and dysfunction. He did not notify Baltimore City mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake or leaders of the state general assembly of the plan.[281] Civil liberties and reform groups such as the American Civil Liberties Union, Public Justice Center, and Justice Policy Institute supported Hogan's move. The last prisoners were moved out of the jail in late August 2015.[282]
In 2016, Hogan reopened the Maryland State Police Barrack in Annapolis, which had closed in 2008 as a cost-saving measure.[283]
In September 2019, Hogan directed Attorney General Brian Frosh to prosecute more violent crime cases in Baltimore City. He said that the city's justice system was too lenient, citing an example of someone who had a pending murder charge but was set free. Marilyn Mosby, the State's Attorney for Baltimore, disputed Hogan's characterization of the city's justice system. Hogan authorized state police helicopters to fly over Baltimore City and ordered an increase in the enforcement of outstanding warrants.[284]
Hogan vetoed legislation passed by the Maryland General Assembly in 2015 to restore the voting rights of persons convicted of felonies following their completion of prison sentences. The General Assembly overrode the veto. The law applies to about 44,000 former prisoners.[285]
In 2021, Hogan vetoed bills that would "raise the bar for officers to use force; give civilians a role in police discipline for the first time; restrict no-knock warrants; mandate body cameras; and open some allegations of police wrongdoing for public review." The Maryland legislature overrode his vetoes.[286]
In April 2021, Hogan vetoed a bill to abolish life without parole sentences for juvenile offenders.[287] The legislature overrode the veto.[288]
In May 2021, Hogan granted posthumous pardons to 34 victims of racial lynchings in Maryland between the years 1854 and 1933.[289][290]
In late May 2021, Hogan vetoed a bill that would remove the governor from parole decisions made by the Maryland Parole Commission.[291] The General Assembly overrode his veto during its 2021 special session.[292]
In October 2021, Hogan proposed a $150 million "Re-Fund the Police" initiative aimed at increasing support for the state's law enforcement agencies and victims of violent crime.[293][294] The Maryland General Assembly approved a state budget containing the initiative with an amendment that would allocate funding in proportion to the number of violent crimes reported in local jurisdictions.[295]
In November 2021, citing a wave of violent crime in Baltimore, Hogan announced that his administration would fast-track and expand the $10 million Neighborhood Safety Grants program to include places of worship and vulnerable communities, and introduced two pieces of legislation aimed at decreasing crime.[296][297] He also announced that the state would conduct an audit of the Baltimore City State's Attorney's Office, demanding Mosby produce detailed statistics on how often her office dismisses cases or strikes deals with defendants.[298][299] Senate president Bill Ferguson said that the legislature would not take up Hogan's proposed bills during its 2021 special session.[300]
In April 2022, Hogan vetoed a bill that would require police officers to contact children's parents or guardians and allow them to speak with an attorney before they are interrogated.[132][133] The General Assembly overrode Hogan's veto the next day.[261]
Redistricting
[edit]In May 2017, Hogan vetoed a bill that would have enacted nonpartisan redistricting in Maryland if New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and North Carolina all passed the same deal.[301]
In January 2018, Hogan signed an amicus brief filed by former California Governor Gray Davis in the Supreme Court case Benisek v. Lamone, arguing that Maryland's partisan gerrymandering system violates voters' constitutional rights.[302]
In January 2021, Hogan signed an executive order establishing the Maryland Citizens Redistricting Commission (MCRC), which consisted of three Republicans, three Democrats, and three independent voters, in an effort to resolve a gerrymandering issue in the state. The commission would be in charge of creating legislative maps.[303] It held 36 meetings and opened an online mapping application portal for the public to give input into the redistricting process before submitting its final maps on November 4, 2021.[304] Hogan accepted the commission's final map the following day, sending it to the Maryland General Assembly for consideration during a special session on December 6, 2021.[305] He also threatened a legal battle against any maps the General Assembly passed over his veto that he considered unfair.[306] During its 2021 special session, the House Rules Committee did not vote on the commission's maps, instead passing its own map, drawn by the Legislative Redistricting Advisory Committee (LRAC), by a vote of 18–6.[307] The General Assembly rejected amendments that would have swapped out the LRAC proposal with the maps drawn by the MCRC, and sent its maps to Hogan on December 8.[308][309] Hogan vetoed the LRAC proposal on December 9. The General Assembly overrode his veto the same day.[310] After Judge Lynne A. Battaglia struck down the legislature's maps in March 2022, Hogan issued a statement celebrating the ruling and calling on the General Assembly to enact the MCRC map.[311] The General Assembly again drew its own map a few days later,[312] which passed and was signed into law by Hogan on April 4, 2022, after legislative leaders dropped their appeal of Battaglia's ruling.[313]
Sick-leave and paid family leave
[edit]In December 2016, Hogan proposed state legislation to require companies with 50 or more employees to provide five days per year of paid sick leave. Hogan's bill was less expansive than legislation passed by the Maryland House of Delegates; it would also have preempted local legislation that was more generous to employees, such as mandated paid sick leave required by Montgomery County, Maryland.[314][315] In the legislature, Hogan's proposal failed to advance out of committee, and the House of Delegates passed more expansive legislation that requires companies with 15 employees or more to provide seven paid sick-leave days a year, requires companies with fewer than 15 employees to provide five days of unpaid sick leave, and affords benefits for part-time employees.[316] Hogan vetoed the more generous bill, but his veto was overridden.
In April 2022, Hogan vetoed a bill that would provide 12 weeks of partially paid family leave and up to 24 weeks of paid leave for new parents.[132][133] The General Assembly overrode Hogan's veto the next day.[261]
Social issues
[edit]Abortion
[edit]Hogan personally opposes abortion but has said he "will not try to change Maryland's laws protecting women's rights to the procedure nor to limit access to contraception."[317] Although he commented in opposition to abortion in the early 1980s, he said in the 1990s that abortion should remain legal.[318] In 2016, Hogan signed a law making birth control cheaper.[319] In 2017, the legislature passed a bill to reimburse Planned Parenthood in the event that the federal government withdrew funding, and Hogan allowed the bill to become a law without his signature.[320][321] He characterized as unnecessary a 2018 initiative Democratic state lawmakers put forward to protect abortion in the Maryland constitution but declined to oppose it, adding that he supported allowing Marylanders to vote on it, which would automatically happen if the General Assembly approved it.[322] "Our laws in Maryland already guarantee a woman's right to choose", he said. "We have some very strong laws and any change in the Supreme Court would not affect Maryland, so I don't think that a constitutional amendment is required, but if that's what they want to do, I'm all for that. Let the voters decide."[323] In April 2022, Hogan vetoed a bill that would expand abortion access by expanding the types of medical professionals who can perform abortions in the state.[132][133] The General Assembly overrode his veto the next day.[261] Despite the override, Hogan withheld funding for training new abortion providers, effectively delaying the state's training program for a year.[324]
NARAL Pro-Choice America, a political action committee that supports legal abortion, rated Hogan as "mixed-choice" in February 2018.[325]
LGBTQ rights
[edit]In 2014, Hogan opposed a transgender rights law signed by Governor Martin O'Malley. As a gubernatorial candidate, he said that he was "originally for civil unions" but that he has evolved to support same-sex marriage.[326] In 2015, Hogan expanded an executive order to include protections for gender identity among "executive branch employees."[327] He neither signed nor vetoed a 2015 bill that allowed transgender Marylanders to change the gender listed on their birth certificates, allowing the bill to become law without his signature.[328]
In May 2018, Hogan signed legislation into law making Maryland the 11th state to ban conversion therapy for minors.[329]
In June 2021, Hogan refused to veto or sign a bill banning the use of the gay panic defense and another bill creating the Commission on LGBTQ Affairs in the Governor's Office of Community Initiatives. As a result, both laws went into effect without his signature on October 1, 2021.[330]
Marijuana
[edit]In 2016, Hogan vetoed legislation to decriminalize possession of marijuana paraphernalia in Maryland, making it a civil infraction rather than a crime. The General Assembly overrode the veto.[130][331] In May 2021, he vetoed a bill the state legislature passed that decriminalized the possession of drug paraphernalia and reduced the maximum penalty for possession from four years in prison and a $25,000 fine to one year's imprisonment and a $1,000 fine.[268] In April 2022, Hogan refused to veto or sign a bill that created a framework for legalizing recreational marijuana, allowing the bill to become law without his signature. The bill was dependent on a constitutional referendum to legalize recreational marijuana that voters approved in the 2022 elections.[132][133]
National politics
[edit]On July 15, 2015, Hogan endorsed New Jersey Governor Chris Christie in his campaign for the Republican nomination for president.[332] In June 2016, Hogan said he had no plans to support Donald Trump, the Republican Party's presumptive nominee.[333] Instead, on election day, Hogan wrote in his father, Lawrence Hogan, for president.[334] He later attended Trump's inauguration.[335] During Trump's administration, Hogan mixed criticism of Trump (including a suggestion that the Republican Party should reorient itself away from Trump) with praise for Trump in economic and public health matters.[336][337]
In his January 2019 inaugural address, Hogan hinted he was considering launching a Republican primary challenge to Trump in the 2020 presidential election.[338] In March 2019, Hogan said he was listening to many who were encouraging him to challenge Trump and would not rule it out.[339] In an April 2019 event in New Hampshire, Hogan said he intended to give "serious consideration" to a primary challenge to Trump.[340] Polls conducted in April and May 2019 suggested Hogan would receive the votes of 24% of Republican voters against 68% for Trump in the Maryland Republican primary.[341] In June 2019, Hogan announced that he would not challenge Trump in the 2020 Republican primaries in order to focus on governing Maryland and chairing the National Governors Association.[342] Shortly afterward, Hogan said he had no interest in running for the U.S. Senate in 2022, but left open the possibility of running for president in 2024.[343] He also launched An America United, a national advocacy group that is also intended to raise Hogan's profile and give him a voice on the national level.[343]
In October 2019, Hogan announced his support for the U.S. House of Representatives' impeachment inquiry against Trump.[344] In February 2020, after Trump was impeached and acquitted by the Senate, Hogan criticized Congress, saying that House Democrats "had already decided before the hearings that the president should be impeached" and that Senate Republicans were going to acquit Trump "no matter what the facts were".[345] In September 2020, Hogan endorsed U.S. Senator Susan Collins for reelection.[346] In November 2020, he announced his support for Senators David Perdue and Kelly Loeffler in the January 2021 runoff elections in Georgia.[347]
In August 2020, during an interview on the Maryland response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Hogan said that he was unenthusiastic about Trump and the Democratic nominee, Joe Biden, but said it was conceivable that his vote could be swayed by either candidate before election day.[348] He ultimately stated that he wrote in a vote for late President Ronald Reagan.[349]
In December 2020, Hogan was announced as the national co-chair of No Labels, a centrist political organization.[350]
In January 2021, in response to the storming of the U.S. Capitol by a pro-Trump mob, Hogan sent in the Maryland National Guard to protect the Capitol, after initially being denied permission multiple times.[351] Shortly after the attack, Hogan said, "I think there's no question that America would be better off if the president would resign or be removed from office."[351] He supported Trump's impeachment for incitement of insurrection and said that, had he been in the Senate, he would have voted to convict Trump and remove him from office.[352] Hogan later ordered the Maryland National Guard to aid in protecting the inauguration of Biden.[353][354]
In August 2021, Hogan applauded the passage of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act in the Senate and thanked his Senate partners for including every recommendation the National Governors Association made.[355][356][357][358] He also criticized Trump and other Republicans for targeting the 13 House Republicans who voted for the act.[359]
In November 2021, after the House of Representatives passed the Build Back Better Act, Hogan issued a statement urging the Senate to reject the bill.[360] In August 2024, a Hogan spokesperson told Inside Climate News that he had reservations with the Inflation Reduction Act and would seek to adjust provisions affecting oil and gas production if elected to the U.S. Senate.[361]
During a speech to the Republican Jewish Coalition in November 2022, Hogan complimented Trump's achievements while in office, including the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, his U.S. Supreme Court appointments, and policies toward Israel and domestic energy production. After Semafor reported on these remarks in August 2024, a Hogan spokesperson told the news website that Hogan's remarks were in the context of the Supreme Court's ruling in Carson v. Makin, which held that students could not be excluded from scholarships for attending religious-based private schools.[362]
Post-gubernatorial career
[edit]Despite initial speculation, Hogan announced in 2023 that he would not seek the Republican nomination for president in 2024.[363] Later, Hogan said he had not ruled out running as a third-party candidate should the 2024 election become a rematch of the 2020 election between Trump and Biden. Such a third-party bid would likely have been as a candidate of No Labels, which Hogan said had "raised about $50 million to get [ballot] access in all 50 states as kind of an insurance policy".[364] At the end of 2023, Hogan resigned as national co-chair of No Labels, a move seen at the time as preparation for a presidential bid.[365] In January 2024, a day before the Iowa caucuses, he endorsed Nikki Haley's presidential campaign.[6]
After Haley suspended her campaign in March 2024, Hogan said that he would not vote for Trump or Biden in the general election,[366] instead saying that he would cast a write-in vote for a candidate to state his dissatisfaction with the modern Republican Party.[367] After Biden withdrew and Kamala Harris became the Democratic nominee, Hogan reiterated that he would not support Trump or Harris.[368] On October 29, 2024, Hogan told CNN that he would not vote for anyone in the presidential election, saying that he "never voted for anybody I didn't believe in".[369]
2024 U.S. Senate campaign
[edit]On February 9, 2024, Hogan unexpectedly filed to run for U.S. Senate in Maryland, seeking to succeed retiring U.S. Senator Ben Cardin.[370] Hogan had repeatedly denied being interested in running for senator, but changed his mind after many senate Republicans, pressed by former President Donald Trump, voted against a combined border security and foreign aid bill. He also credited former President George W. Bush with finally convincing him to run for senate.[371] Upon entering the race, Hogan immediately became the frontrunner of the Republican primary and made the race more competitive, with The Cook Political Report lowering its rating of the race from "Solid Democrat" to "Likely Democrat".[370]
Hogan won the Republican primary election on May 14, 2024, and will face Prince George's County Executive Angela Alsobrooks in the general election.[8] The Washington Post predicted that the election would "test the endurance of Hogan's popularity" among voters, especially among Democrats, who outnumber registered Republicans 2-to-1 and were key to Hogan's successes in past elections.[372]
During his campaign, Hogan promoted policy platforms that included proposals to increase funding for police departments and border patrol,[373] and lowering federal taxes on businesses and seniors.[374] He called a 2024 referendum on enshrining Roe v. Wade into the Maryland Constitution "not really necessary". Hogan initially refused to clarify his stance on abortion, only saying that he would not vote for a national abortion ban if elected to the Senate.[375] He also declined to say if he would support bills to protect access to in vitro fertilization into federal law,[376] but later said that he would support legislation restoring the Roe decision, backing Question 1, and identifying as pro-choice. At the same time, Hogan declined to support the Women's Health Protection Act, citing provisions that explicitly ban a long list of abortion restrictions, saying that he would instead back a bipartisan compromise bill.[377] Hogan also said that he would support federal legislation to ban assault weapons and impose universal background checks on gun purchases,[378] and supported Israel in the Israel–Hamas war and criticized calls for a ceasefire in the conflict, saying that the war should not end until Hamas surrenders and releases all hostages.[379]
In May 2024, Hogan posted on X (formerly Twitter) to say that Americans should "respect the verdict and the legal process",[380] in reference to any decision made in the Trump hush money trial.[381] Later that day, a jury found Trump guilty on all charges.[382] This caused Hogan backlash among some pro-Trump Republicans, most notably including senior Trump campaign advisor Chris LaCivita, who replied to Hogan's post saying that Hogan's campaign has "ended";[381] as well Lara Trump, the co-chair of the Republican National Committee and daughter-in-law to the former president. Lara Trump said in an interview that "[Hogan] doesn’t deserve the respect of anyone in the Republican Party at this point, and quite frankly, anybody in America."[383] Ultimately, in early June 2024, Donald Trump endorsed Hogan in his senatorial campaign.[384] Hogan was not aware of Trump's impending endorsement, and in response his campaign released a statement stating Hogan was still not supporting Trump's presidential campaign.[385]
Personal life
[edit]During his governorship, Hogan resided in Government House in Annapolis with his wife Yumi Hogan,[386] a Korean-origin U.S. citizen who is an artist and adjunct instructor at Maryland Institute College of Art.[387] The couple met in 2001[10] and married in 2004.[388] Hogan and his wife are Roman Catholic. Hogan is the stepfather of Yumi's three adult daughters from her first marriage:[389][390] Kim Velez, Jaymi Sterling, and Julie Kim.[391] Sterling has served as state's attorney for St. Mary's County since 2023.[392] Hogan's half-brother, Patrick N. Hogan, represented a district in Frederick County, Maryland in the Maryland House of Delegates from 2003 to 2007 and 2011 to 2015.[393][394]
In September 2014, Hogan said that he had lost at least 25 pounds (10 kg) while campaigning for governor.[395] He regained 40 pounds (20 kg) from eating unhealthily and from steroids he took while being treated for non-Hodgkin lymphoma in 2015, but had lost half of the regained weight by 2017.[396] During the COVID-19 pandemic, Hogan lost more than 30 pounds (10 kg) after enrolling in a Medifast program.[397]
In June 2015, Hogan announced that he had been diagnosed with stage-three non-Hodgkin lymphoma[398][399] and was undergoing treatment.[400] He completed 18 weeks of chemotherapy[401] and announced in November 2015 that the cancer was in remission.[402] He underwent his last chemotherapy treatment in October 2016 and was deemed cancer-free.[403][404] In January 2021, Hogan underwent surgery to remove early stage squamous cell skin cancer from his face and shoulder, a repeat of similar surgery he had in 2018.[405]
In 2021, Hogan purchased a home and estate for $1.1 million in Davidsonville, Maryland.[406]
Electoral history
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Audrey Scott | 8,750 | 63.21 | |
Republican | Larry Hogan | 3,095 | 22.36 | |
Republican | John Lillard | 1,139 | 8.23 | |
Republican | Jean Speicher | 236 | 1.70 | |
Republican | David Elliot | 215 | 1.55 | |
Republican | Jon William Robinson | 101 | 0.73 | |
Republican | Woodworth Watrous | 79 | 0.57 | |
Republican | George Benns | 72 | 0.52 | |
Republican | Frederick Taylor | 66 | 0.48 | |
Republican | Irvin Henson Jr. | 40 | 0.29 | |
Republican | Jack Price | 25 | 0.18 | |
Republican | Robert Byron Brickell | 24 | 0.17 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Larry Hogan | 12,661 | 48.60 | |
Republican | Gerald Schuster | 4,967 | 19.07 | |
Republican | John Douglas Parran | 4,020 | 15.43 | |
Republican | Theodore Henderson | 2,275 | 8.73 | |
Republican | Michael Swetnam | 1,495 | 5.74 | |
Republican | John Michael Fleig | 633 | 2.43 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Steny Hoyer | 118,312 | 52.98 | |
Republican | Larry Hogan | 97,982 | 43.87 | |
Independent | William Johnston | 6,990 | 3.13 | |
Independent | James McLaughlin | 40 | 0.02 | |
Independent | Lisa Ashelman | 2 | 0.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Larry Hogan/Boyd Rutherford | 92,376 | 42.98 | |
Republican | David R. Craig/Jeannie Haddaway | 62,639 | 29.14 | |
Republican | Charles Lollar/Kenneth Timmerman | 33,292 | 15.49 | |
Republican | Ron George/Shelley Aloi | 26,628 | 12.39 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Larry Hogan | 884,400 | 51.03 | |
Democratic | Anthony Brown | 818,890 | 47.25 | |
Libertarian | Shawn Quinn | 25,382 | 1.46 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Larry Hogan (incumbent) | 210,935 | 100.00% | |
Total votes | 210,935 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Larry Hogan (incumbent) | 1,275,644 | 55.4 | |
Democratic | Ben Jealous | 1,002,639 | 43.5 | |
Libertarian | Shawn Quinn | 13,241 | 0.6 | |
Green | Ian Schlakman | 11,175 | 0.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Larry Hogan | 183,661 | 64.18% | |
Republican | Robin Ficker | 79,517 | 27.79% | |
Republican | Chris Chaffee | 9,134 | 3.19% | |
Republican | Lorie Friend | 5,867 | 2.05% | |
Republican | John A. Myrick | 4,987 | 1.74% | |
Republican | Moe Barakat | 2,203 | 0.77% | |
Republican | Laban Seyoum | 782 | 0.27% | |
Total votes | 286,151 | 100.00% |
References
[edit]- ^ "Maryland Governor". Maryland Manual On-Line. Maryland State Archives. November 5, 2002. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ "No Labels group has 'steep climb,' but third party 'worth trying': Larry Hogan". ABC News. July 18, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2024.
- ^ Cole, Devan (February 13, 2022). "Moderate GOP governor tears into party's direction: 'I think they're focused on the wrong things'". CNN. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ Philippe-Auguste, Dominick (January 17, 2023). "Governor Larry Hogan leaves office with a 77% approval rating, Gonzales Maryland Poll says". WMAR-TV. Retrieved May 31, 2023.
- ^ White, Brian; Kinnard, Meg (March 5, 2023). "Ex-Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan won't challenge Trump in 2024". AP News. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
- ^ a b Wood, Pamela (January 14, 2024). "Former Maryland Gov. Hogan endorses Nikki Haley for president". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (February 9, 2024). "Former Gov. Hogan jumps into U.S. Senate race". The Baltimore Banner. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ a b Bidgood, Jess (May 14, 2024). "Larry Hogan, Maryland's Former Governor, Wins G.O.P. Senate Primary". The New York Times. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
- ^ a b c Kurtz, Josh (September 15, 2014). "Hogan's Hero". Center Maryland.
- ^ a b c Butler, Paul (2015). "One-on-One with Governor Larry Hogan". WBOC-TV. Archived from the original on March 25, 2015. Retrieved March 12, 2015.
- ^ Schudel, Matt (April 22, 2017). "Lawrence J. Hogan Sr., Md. Republican who called for Nixon's impeachment, dies at 88". The Washington Post.
- ^ Wenger, Yvonne (March 22, 2015). "Hogan meets enthusiastic crowd at annual Little Italy ravioli dinner". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on April 20, 2019. Retrieved January 24, 2019.
- ^ a b Wagner, John (October 30, 2014). "Larry Hogan: Will a lifetime in politics lead this businessman to elected office?". The Washington Post.
- ^ Sarcevic, Lejla (October 29, 2014). "Hogan Is Asking Voters to Elect a Financial Manager for the State". Capital News Service.
- ^ "MD District 5 – Special R Primary Race – Apr 07, 1981". Our Campaigns.
- ^ "About Us – The Hogan Companies". The Hogan Companies.
- ^ O'Donnell, John B. (January 18, 1994). "Hogan won't challenge Hoyer again". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
- ^ "1992 Presidential Election". Maryland State Board of Elections. February 16, 2001. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
- ^ "Lawrence J. Hogan, Jr., Secretary of Appointments, Maryland Office of Governor". Maryland Manual On-Line: LAWRENCE J. HOGAN, JR., Governor. Maryland State Archives.
- ^ Noble, Andrea (January 20, 2014). "Change Maryland's Hogan seeks GOP gubernatorial nod". The Washington Times. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
- ^ a b Wagner, John (August 12, 2014). "Hogan's campaign manager among recipients of Change Maryland spending". The Washington Post.
- ^ Frank, Robert (July 9, 2012). "In Maryland, Higher Taxes Chase Out Rich: Study". CNBC.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (May 19, 2016). "Hogan senior adviser departs to join a 'nonprofit associated with the governor'". The Washington Post.
- ^ "Maryland State Board of Elections Finds Larry Hogan Didn't Account for Poll". NBC4 Washington. Associated Press. September 26, 2014.
- ^ Burns, Alexander (February 23, 2019). "Larry Hogan, Maryland Governor, Urges Republicans to Look Beyond 'Shrinking Base'". The New York Times. Retrieved May 25, 2019.
- ^ Austermuhle, Martin (November 8, 2018). "Socially Blue, Fiscally Red: How Marylanders Elected 'Purple' Governor Larry Hogan". WAMU. Retrieved May 25, 2019.
- ^ Editorial Board (May 22, 2019). "Here are the bills Gov. Hogan still might veto – and why he should sign them instead". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on May 25, 2019. Retrieved May 25, 2019.
- ^ "Dysfunction in Annapolis". The Washington Post. April 15, 2015.
- ^ "Larry Hogan on the Issues". ontheissues.org. Retrieved December 18, 2018.
- ^ Yokley, Eli (October 11, 2022). "Whitmer's Approval Ticks Up in Michigan Ahead of Midterms as Most Governors Continue to Earn Positive Reviews". Morning Consult. Retrieved December 23, 2022.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (November 9, 2016). "Not much in the way of coattails: All three of Hogan's candidates lose". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
- ^ Dresser, Michael; Donovan, Doug (November 7, 2018). "No coattails: Maryland voters backed Republican Gov. Hogan, but also showed their disdain for Trump". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
- ^ Cox, Erin (November 14, 2022). "Md. Gov. Larry Hogan leaves behind an anemic state GOP. Why?". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (March 10, 2020). "Maryland Gov. Hogan says governors don't usually testify on bills. Ex-governors say it worked for them". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (January 18, 2023). "Gov. Larry Hogan promised to change Maryland. As he leaves office, did he deliver?". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (April 13, 2023). "As other state legislatures push to the right, Maryland digs in on Democratic priorities". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (July 17, 2018). "Maryland Gov. Hogan to take No. 2 spot at National Governors Association". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Hogan becomes new chair of National Governors Association". WBAL-TV. July 26, 2019. Retrieved September 24, 2019.
- ^ Costa, Robert (June 1, 2019). "Hogan will not challenge Trump, leaving Trump's GOP critics with limited options". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- ^ Cox, Erin (June 4, 2019). "Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan promises business leaders he will 'battle' Democrats". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ a b Wood, Pamela (October 10, 2024). "Hogan's past affordable housing votes questioned as conflict of interest". The Baltimore Banner. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
- ^ a b Cortellessa, Eric (October 10, 2024). "Hogan Approved Millions for His Firm's Listed Clients as Governor". Time. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
- ^ Cortellessa, Eric (January 13, 2020). "Who Does Maryland's Governor Really Work For?". Washington Monthly. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce (March 30, 2021). "Bill Would Boost Disclosure Requirements for 2022 Candidates — and Hogan". Maryland Matters. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
- ^ Cortellessa, Eric (April 13, 2021). "In Rebuke to Hogan, Maryland Statehouse Passes Ethics Bill". Washington Monthly. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
- ^ "Legislation - HB1058". mgaleg.maryland.gov. Maryland General Assembly. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
- ^ Kramer, Eric; Anderson, Shawn (October 10, 2024). "Report alleges Larry Hogan approved millions for his firm's clients. The former Md. governor says he did nothing wrong". WTOP-FM. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
- ^ Janesch, Sam (October 11, 2024). "Democrats call for investigation, new ethics laws after report that Hogan benefitted his companies' clients as governor". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
- ^ Cortellessa, Eric (October 18, 2024). "Hogan Approved Millions for Family's Property Development as Governor". Time. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
- ^ a b Wiggins, Ovetta; Nirappil, Fenit (February 8, 2017). "Gov. Hogan's office had blocked 450 people from his Facebook page in two years". The Washington Post.
- ^ DeMetrick, Alex (February 9, 2017). "Comments Deleted, Some Banned From Gov. Hogan's Page". WJZ-TV.
- ^ Cox, Erin (March 14, 2017). "Hogan's staff alters headline to falsely imply his bill gained support". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ "A preview of the Md. GOP's convention". The Baltimore Sun. November 21, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (November 22, 2013). "Hogan moves closer to running for GOP nod". The Capital. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ a b Wheeler, Timothy B. (January 20, 2014). "Hogan joining GOP race for governor". The Capital. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Jackson, Alex (July 30, 2014). "Hogan announces Boyd Rutherford as running mate in Maryland gubernatorial race". The Capital. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Wagner, John (February 3, 2014). "GOP gubernatorial hopeful Hogan says he'll participate in Md. public financing system". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Wagner, John (July 9, 2014). "Republican Larry Hogan to use public funds in campaign for governor of Maryland". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Steinhauer, Jennifer (November 13, 2014). "Gov.-Elect Larry Hogan, a Republican, Stands Tall in Democratic Maryland". The New York Times. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ a b Robillard, Kevin (November 7, 2014). "How Larry Hogan won in Maryland". Politico. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Dresser, Michael (June 25, 2014). "The race is on: Hogan, Brown begin sparring in contest for governor". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on November 15, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Jackson, Alex (July 2, 2014). "Hogan begins push to raise statewide profile". The Capital. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (August 27, 2014). "Primary campaigns cost almost $25 million". The Capital. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Dresser, Michael (June 25, 2014). "Brown, Hogan win primaries for Maryland governor". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "On the stump: Anthony Brown and Larry Hogan's race for Maryland governor". The Baltimore Sun. October 31, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ a b "GOP's Hogan pulls off huge upset in winning Maryland governor's race". Fox News. November 5, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (November 20, 2014). "Hogan, Brown spent a combined $24 million". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Dresser, Michael (November 15, 2014). "Larry Hogan defeats Anthony Brown". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Willis, Derek (November 5, 2014). "Drop in Democratic Turnout Was the Difference in the Maryland Governor's Race". The New York Times. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Wagner, John; Johnson, Jenna (November 5, 2014). "Republican Larry Hogan wins Md. governor's race in stunning upset". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ McCartney, Robert (January 10, 2015). "Martin O'Malley blames Anthony Brown's campaign for Md. Democrats' loss". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
- ^ "Larry Hogan – MD". Republican Governors Association. May 24, 2016. Archived from the original on April 26, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Guskin, Emily; Wiggins, Ovetta (October 9, 2018). "Gov. Larry Hogan leads Democrat Ben Jealous by 20 points, Post-U. Md. poll finds". The Washington Post.
- ^ a b Ng, Greg; Amara, Kate (November 6, 2018). "Gov. Larry Hogan makes history with re-election in Maryland". WBAL-TV. Archived from the original on November 7, 2018. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
- ^ "Hogan will support Schulz in governor race, calls Trump-endorsed Cox 'a QAnon whack job'". WJLA-TV. November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
- ^ Rai, Sarakshi (July 20, 2022). "Hogan won't support Trump-backed Maryland governor candidate". The Hill. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
- ^ Mueller, Julia (July 24, 2022). "Hogan blames 'collusion' between Trump and Democrats for Dan Cox winning GOP primary". The Hill. Nexstar Inc. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
- ^ Pengelly, Martin (July 25, 2022). "How a Trump-backed 'QAnon whack job' won with Democratic 'collusion'". The Guardian. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
- ^ Montellaro, Zach (July 2, 2022). "Dems meddle in Trump-Hogan proxy war in Maryland". Politico. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (November 12, 2022). "Banner political notes: Get the moving vans ready; who got Gov. Hogan's vote?". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
- ^ Staff, M. C. S. (November 9, 2022). "Governor Larry Hogan Congratulates Wes Moore on Being Elected Maryland's Next Governor". The MoCo Show. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- ^ "Gov. Larry Hogan says goodbye with farewell remarks". WMAR 2 News Baltimore. January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- ^ Wagner, John (November 5, 2014). "Hogan pledges bipartisan administration, governing style after Maryland upset". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ a b c Cox, Erin (December 17, 2014). "Hogan names four Cabinet secretaries". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ a b Cox, Erin (December 30, 2014). "Hogan appoints four more Cabinet members". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (January 8, 2015). "Investment banker is Hogan's pick to lead business agency". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (December 23, 2014). "Hogan names health secretary, 'Bay Cabinet'". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "Gov.-elect Larry Hogan completes transition team". WBAL-TV. December 2, 2014. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
- ^ Johnson, Jenna (January 15, 2015). "Maryland Gov.-Elect Larry Hogan picks David R. Brinkley to oversee budget". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Vought, Allan (January 8, 2015). "Harford's Craig named state planning secretary". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
- ^ Hayes, Wiley (December 11, 2014). "Hogan names Getty chief legislative officer". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Bowie, Liz (January 20, 2015). "New effort underway to change Maryland charter schools law". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (February 18, 2015). "Hogan visits a Baltimore charter to push bill to expand charter schools". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (February 21, 2015). "Hogan pushes bill to expand number of charter schools in Maryland". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Johnson, Jenna; Wiggins, Ovetta (March 31, 2015). "Maryland Senate panel approves watered-down charter school bill". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Collins, David (May 12, 2015). "Gov. Larry Hogan signs 350 bills into law". WBAL-TV. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (March 29, 2016). "After 10-year fight, Md. lawmakers vote to fund private-school scholarships". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (December 13, 2016). "Hogan calls for doubling the funds for a private school scholarship program". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (January 25, 2017). "Hogan again tries to increase the number of charter schools in Maryland". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Hershkowitz, Steven (January 25, 2017). "Hogan's Alternative Facts on Charter Schools". marylandeducators.org. Maryland State Education Association. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Ford, William J. (March 1, 2017). "Md. Education Advocates: Stop Using Public Money for Private Schools". The Washington Informer. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ "Task Force to Study a Post-Labor Day Start Date for Maryland Public Schools: Final Report" (PDF). June 2014.
- ^ Huang, Cindy (August 31, 2016). "Anne Arundel schools: Hogan's mandate will put 'python-like squeeze' on calendar". The Capital. Capital Gazette. Archived from the original on October 8, 2018. Retrieved October 8, 2018.
- ^ "School Calendars". Maryland State Education Association. Archived from the original on May 3, 2017. Retrieved June 2, 2017.
- ^ "Educators Urge the Governor to Stop His Record of School Cuts" (Press release). Maryland State Education Association. August 31, 2016. Archived from the original on June 3, 2017. Retrieved June 2, 2017.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Dresser, Michael (January 20, 2016). "Maryland Governor Larry Hogan proposes $42 billion budget". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Baye, Rachel (January 18, 2017). "Hogan budget cuts Baltimore school programs". WYPR.
- ^ Cox, Erin (January 18, 2017). "Hogan budget would cut aid to Baltimore, freeze state worker pay, downsize prison, delay hospital". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Abell, Jeff (February 23, 2017). ""Fix the gap": Baltimore teachers rally in Annapolis as budget shortfall looms". WBFF.
- ^ Duncan, Ian (March 14, 2017). "Baltimore school taps famous alumni to lobby for funding". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ "City schools are no 'absolute disaster'". The Baltimore Sun. March 13, 2017.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (March 9, 2017). "Hogan criticizes Baltimore schools, would consider financial control board". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Collins, David (January 17, 2019). "Hogan's $46.6B budget focuses mostly on education funding". WBAL. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ Anapol, Avery (May 6, 2018). "Maryland gov to sign bill granting free tuition to thousands of community college students". The Hill.
- ^ "Hogan signs community college scholarships bill". The Cumberland Times-News. May 10, 2018. Archived from the original on May 11, 2018. Retrieved July 5, 2024.
- ^ "Gov. Larry Hogan says he is opposed to large tax increases to fund Kirwan education plan". The Baltimore Sun. Associated Press. August 17, 2019. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ Gaines, Danielle E.; Kurtz, Josh (February 20, 2020). "Hogan, Legislature in Open Warfare Over Crime, Taxes and Communication". Maryland Matters. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke; Wood, Pamela (May 7, 2020). "Citing economic hit from coronavirus, Gov. Hogan vetoes legislation to improve Maryland schools, allows Pimlico bill to become law". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ "Kirwan education bill becomes law after lawmakers override veto". WBAL-TV. February 12, 2021. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ Shwe, Elizabeth (March 16, 2021). "Maryland Legislative Leaders Seek to Adjust Blueprint Plan After One-Year Delay". Maryland Matters. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ Shwe, Elizabeth (April 2, 2021). "Hogan Allows 'Kirwan 2.0' to Become Law Without His Signature". Maryland Matters. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ Wheeler, Timothy B. (September 26, 2014). "A political divide over the environment". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
- ^ Fears, Darryl (April 7, 2015). "Will dredging alleviate the Conowingo Dam sediment issue?". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ Hicks, Josh (August 8, 2017). "Hogan launches pilot program to dredge Conowingo dam". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
- ^ Witte, Brian (October 29, 2019). "Hogan announces environmental agreement with dam operator". Associated Press. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
- ^ Pelton, Tom (January 22, 2020). "MD's Agreement On Conowingo Dam Fails To Address Sediment Pollution Problem". WYPR-FM. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
- ^ Davis, Phil (February 25, 2015). "Gov. Hogan rolls out new phosphorus management plan". The Daily Times.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Dresser, Michael (March 18, 2015). "Hogan, Democrats reach deal on farm pollution". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on November 9, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.
- ^ a b Fritze, John (June 1, 2017). "Hogan, other Md. officials react to Trump's Paris decision". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on September 19, 2018. Retrieved June 2, 2017.
- ^ a b Wood, Pamela (February 2, 2017). "After veto override, renewable energy sourcing accelerates in Maryland". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
- ^ Dance, Scott (April 8, 2022). "Climate bill accelerating Maryland's shift from fossil fuels set to become law after Hogan withholds expected veto". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Cox, Erin; Wiggins, Ovetta (April 8, 2022). "Hogan vetoes increased abortion access, paid family leave in Maryland". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Gaines, Danielle E. (April 8, 2022). "Hogan Vetoes Abortion and Paid Family Leave Bills, Allows Climate Measure to Become Law". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ Wagner, John (November 25, 2014). "O'Malley says he is ready to allow 'fracking' in Western Maryland, with strict safeguards". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ Hicks, Josh (May 29, 2015). "Md. fracking moratorium to become law without Hogan's signature". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ Sears, Bryan (May 29, 2015). "Fracking moratorium becomes law without Hogan signature". Daily Record. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ Henry, Devon (April 4, 2017). "Maryland governor signs fracking ban into law". The Hill.
- ^ O'Connor, Monica (April 29, 2018). "Monica O'Connor: Gov. Larry Hogan's support of a Maryland fracking ban camouflages a pro-fracking policy". The Capital. Capital Gazette.
- ^ Dance, Scott (January 10, 2018). "Maryland will join alliance of states supporting Paris climate agreement, Hogan says". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on May 25, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
- ^ Shwe, Elizabeth (November 18, 2021). "Md. LCV Finds Hogan an Inconsistent Leader, Praises Lawmakers on Environmental Justice, Transportation". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ Cox, Erin (March 31, 2022). "Md. pursues one of the most ambitious climate change plans in the U.S." The Washington Post. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ Shwe, Elizabeth (March 31, 2022). "Senate Accepts House Amendments on Climate Bill, Setting Stage for Possible In-Session Veto Override". Maryland Matters. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ Shwe, Elizabeth (March 14, 2022). "Maryland Senate Democrats Pass Sweeping Climate Change Legislation". Maryland Matters. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ Parker, Luke (April 8, 2022). "Headline climate package forwarded to Hogan's desk, faces possible veto". MyEasternShoreMD. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce; Gaines, Danielle (April 8, 2022). "Hogan Vetoes Abortion and Paid Family Leave Bills, Allows Climate Measure to Become Law". Maryland Matters. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ Bregel, Emily (June 25, 2015). "Hogan tables 'fatally flawed' Red Line project". American City Business Journals.
- ^ Gerr, Melissa (September 26, 2015). "Seeing Red". Baltimore Style.
- ^ Dresser, Michael; Broadwater, Luke (June 26, 2015). "Hogan says no to Red Line, yes to Purple". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Gaines, Danielle E. (May 27, 2022). "In Final Actions, Hogan Vetoes Bills Dealing With Union Dues, Red Line and Mail-In Ballots". Maryland Matters. Retrieved May 27, 2022.
- ^ McCartney, Robert; Hicks, Joshua; Turque, Bill (June 25, 2015). "Hogan: Maryland will move forward on Purple Line, with counties' help". The Washington Post.
- ^ Olivo, Antonio (September 4, 2017). "Closure of popular trail for Purple Line sparks community anger and nostalgia". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
- ^ "Maryland Open Transportation Investment Decision Act of 2016 – Summary". Maryland General Assembly.
- ^ "House Bill 1013: Maryland Open Transportation Investment Decision Act of 2016" (PDF). Maryland General Assembly.
- ^ Hogan, Lawrence J. Jr (April 1, 2016). "Veto letter for House Bill 1013" (PDF). Maryland General Assembly.
- ^ "Road Kill Bill Kills 66 Transportation Projects". Office of Governor Larry Hogan. December 14, 2016.
- ^ "Maryland Open Transportation Investment Decision Act of 2016 – Senate Vote Record". Maryland General Assembly. April 8, 2016.
- ^ Ryan, Kate (February 22, 2017). "No compromise of Md. transportation ranking bill". WTOP-FM.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (May 16, 2019). "In scoring transit projects, Hogan administration ranks road-widening plan first, Baltimore Red Line last". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on May 16, 2019. Retrieved May 28, 2019.
- ^ a b DePuyt, Bruce (May 5, 2019). "As Highway Expansion Foes Pack Town Hall, Hogan Hits Back on Twitter". Maryland Matters. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
- ^ a b Shaver, Katherine (May 5, 2019). "Hundreds attend town hall to protest Hogan plan to add toll lanes to Beltway, I-270". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
- ^ a b Kelly, John (May 1, 2019). "More magical thinking from the folks who want to supersize the Capital Beltway in Maryland". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
- ^ "Washington Post-Schar School poll April 25-May 2, 2019". The Washington Post. May 17, 2019. Questions 17, 18. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ Schwartz, Stewart; Hadden Loh, Tracy (June 4, 2019). "Tell Maryland's comptroller to put the brakes on the Beltway/I-270 widening project". Greater Greater Washington. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (June 3, 2019). "Maryland Gov. Hogan's toll lane project in D.C. suburbs causes dissent". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce (May 9, 2019). "Add Prince George's Council to List of Skeptics Over Hogan's Beltway Plan". Maryland Matters. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
- ^ Kurtz, Josh (June 5, 2019). "Divided Maryland Board of Public Works OKs public-private partnership for highway expansion after explosive hearing". WTOP-FM. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce (August 11, 2021). "Md. OKs widening of Beltway, I-270 for toll lanes". Maryland Matters. WTOP-FM. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ "Toll Rates Approved for Segments of Capital Beltway and I-270". Maryland Matters. WTOP-FM. November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Kilgore, Ed (January 8, 2020). "Maryland Governor Accused of Rerouting State Funds to Benefit His Business". Intelligencer. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
- ^ "Hogan: 2 patients with coronavirus had interactions with public". WBAL-TV. March 7, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (March 6, 2020). "Coronavirus in Maryland: Three Montgomery County residents contracted the virus". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Prensky, Matthew (March 5, 2020). "Coronavirus: Gov. Hogan declares emergency after 3 in Md. test positive". The Daily Times. Salisbury, Maryland. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (March 12, 2020). "Maryland Senate approves $47.9 billion budget that includes $10 million to fight coronavirus". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Byrne, Dierdre; Shahzad, Maryam (March 12, 2020). "Maryland to Close Public Schools Starting Monday, Prohibit Large Gatherings". Montgomery County Media. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Gov. Hogan issues emergency order to close all Maryland casinos, racetracks, simulcast betting facilities". WMAR-TV. March 15, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Franklin, Jonathan (March 17, 2020). "Businesses that remain open in Maryland after order to close can be fined $5,000, spend a year in jail". WUSA9. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Nirappil, Fenit; Olivo, Antonio; Wiggins, Ovetta (March 16, 2020). "Va. reports second coronavirus death; D.C., Md. restaurants and bars close as reported cases in region pass 100". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Lazo, Luz (March 17, 2020). "Va. and Md. extend expiring drivers' licenses as they reduce motor vehicle services to limit spread of covid-19". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Garcia Cano, Regina (March 19, 2020). "Maryland Orders Enclosed Malls to Close as Virus Cases Rise". NBC4 Washington. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "MDOT MVA Announces Statewide Operational Changes in Response to COVID-19". The Southern Maryland Chronicle. March 18, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke; Miller, Hallie; Wenger, Yvonne (March 23, 2020). "Maryland Gov. Hogan announces closure of nonessential businesses due to coronavirus pandemic". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Hogan Issues Stay-At-Home Order For Maryland". WAMU. March 30, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Franklin, Jonathan (April 5, 2020). "Gov. Hogan enacts emergency order to protect nursing home residents, staff during coronavirus". WUSA9. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Coronavirus Latest: Hogan Signs Order Speeding Up Release Of Hundreds Of Inmates". WAMU. April 13, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Renbaum, Bryan (April 10, 2020). "Hogan orders an immediate budget and hiring freeze". MarylandReporter.com. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Bohnel, Steve (April 3, 2020). "Hogan announces relief on mortgage payments; prohibits initiation of foreclosure during COVID-19 pandemic". The Frederick News-Post. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Schneider, Gregory S.; Wiggins, Ovetta (April 7, 2020). "Maryland forms 'strike teams' to combat nursing home coronavirus outbreaks". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Opilo, Emily; Ruiz, Nathan; Wood, Pamela (April 15, 2020). "Gov. Hogan mandates masks in stores, on transit; warns against quick end to measures to contain the coronavirus". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Renbaum, Bryan (April 15, 2020). "Hogan: 'We are seeing positive signs of cautious optimism'". MarylandReporter.com. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Kaplan, Sophie (April 24, 2020). "Larry Hogan announces recovery plans for Maryland". Washington Informer. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke; Oyefusi, Daniel; Wood, Pamela (May 13, 2020). "Maryland Gov. Hogan lifts stay-at-home order, allows limited retail to resume". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke; Wood, Pamela (May 27, 2020). "Continuing Maryland's reopening, Gov. Hogan lifts restrictions on outdoor dining, youth sports, camps, pools and drive-in movies". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Pollitt, Richard; Velazquez, Rose (June 3, 2020). "Maryland reopening: Hogan announces start of Stage 2". Delmarvanow.com. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Amara, Kate; Ng, Greg (June 10, 2020). "Indoor dining can resume Friday; gyms, malls, casinos open next week". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Rydell, John (April 20, 2020). "Gov. Hogan announces 'unprecedented' $10M deal with South Korea for testing kits". WBFF. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Maryland obtains 500,000 coronavirus tests from South Korea". The Guardian. April 20, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Czachor, Emily (April 30, 2020). "National Guard Protecting Maryland's Coronavirus Tests in Undisclosed Location so Federal Government Can't Seize Them". Newsweek. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Cohn, Meredith; Wood, Pamela (September 18, 2020). "Maryland lab stops use of much-touted coronavirus tests from South Korea after spate of false positive results". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Thompson, Steve (November 20, 2020). "Hogan's first batch of coronavirus tests from South Korea were flawed, never used". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Iannelli, Nick (December 3, 2020). "Md. health official admits South Korean coronavirus tests did not work properly". WTOP-FM. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Witte, Bryan (May 28, 2021). "Maryland's governor vetoes more than a dozen measures". Associated Press. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Gaskill, Hannah; DePuyt, Bruce (December 16, 2021). "Auditor: More than $190 Million in Pandemic-Related Purchases Lacked Appropriate Records". Maryland Matters. Retrieved December 30, 2021.
- ^ Gathright, Jenny (July 29, 2020). "Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan Announces New Mask Requirement And Travel Advisory As COVID-19 Cases Climb Nationally". DCist. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Diller, Nathan (July 31, 2020). "Gov. Hogan Extends Order Prohibiting Utility Shut-Offs And Late Fees". DCist. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Ng, Greg (August 27, 2020). "Hogan: All Maryland schools can begin to safely reopen". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Hedgpeth, Dana; Schneider, Gregory S.; Tan, Rebecca (September 1, 2020). "Maryland to enter next phase of coronavirus recovery Friday, opening theaters and concert venues". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Wood, Sarah (September 28, 2020). "$10 Million Grant Helps 16 Maryland Community Colleges Amid COVID-19". Diverse. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Amara, Kate; Ng, Greg (October 22, 2020). "Hogan: State adds $250M to coronavirus economic relief efforts". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Gov. Larry Hogan Renews Coronavirus State Of Emergency In Maryland". WJZ-TV. October 31, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Umana, Jose (November 5, 2020). "Maryland renews state travel advisory amid coronavirus case surge". WTOP-FM. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Berinato, Chris; Frost, Mikenzie (November 9, 2020). "COVID restrictions tightened as cases surge in Maryland". WBFF. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ O'Neill, Madeleine (November 17, 2020). "Maryland Gov. Hogan sets new limits on restaurants, bars, religious institutions". Delmarvanow.com. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Oxenden, McKenna (November 18, 2020). "As coronavirus cases surge, Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan has issued more restrictions. Here's what you need to know". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Miller, Hallie; Wood, Pamela (November 23, 2020). "Maryland to step up enforcement of coronavirus restrictions ahead of Thanksgiving with help of state police". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Amara, Kate; Ng, Greg; Reed, Kai (December 1, 2020). "Hogan announces measures to support hospitals amid coronavirus spike". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Henney, Elliot (December 17, 2020). "Governor Hogan announces emergency travel order as COVID-19 cases spike". WJLA-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Hellgren, Mike (December 8, 2020). "COVID Vaccines Could Be In Maryland By Dec. 14, First Responders, Hospital Health Care Workers, Long-Term Care Residents, Staff Will Get It First". WJZ-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Amara, Kate; Ng, Greg; Reed, Kai (December 11, 2020). "Who will get vaccinated first? Maryland's COVID-19 vaccine distribution timeline in 4 phases". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Maryland Opens Mass Vaccination Sites at Six Flags and Baltimore Convention Center". WRC-TV. February 5, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Yeager, Amanda (February 11, 2021). "Maryland sets date to open mass vaccination site at M&T Bank Stadium". Bizjournals. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Amara, Kate (February 23, 2021). "Maryland's fourth mass COVID-19 vaccine site to open in Charles County". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "State to open mass COVID-19 vaccination site in Salisbury". WBAL-TV. February 26, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Franklin, Jonathan (March 2, 2021). "Hogan: 3 mass COVID vaccination sites to open this month in Hagerstown, Waldorf and Eastern Shore". WUSA9. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Franklin, Jonathan (March 30, 2021). "Hogan: FEMA vaccination center will open at Greenbelt Metro Station on April 7". WUSA9. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Grossett, Halle (March 31, 2021). "March 31: Montgomery College Germantown Will Soon Offer Vaccinations". Montgomery County Media. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Amara, Kate; Reed, Kai (March 23, 2021). "Hogan: Maryland to launch 6 new mass vaccination sites, totaling 12 by end of April". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "First federal mobile COVID-19 vaccination units to launch in Maryland". WBAL-TV. March 29, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Menitoff, Rachel (February 15, 2021). "Gov. Larry Hogan Signs RELIEF Act Of 2021 Into Law, Bringing Aid To Thousands Of Marylanders Struggling Due To Pandemic". WJZ-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce (March 9, 2021). "Hogan Lifts Restrictions on Restaurants, Gatherings; Local Reaction is Mixed". Maryland Matters. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Dailey, Gregory; Mitchell, Samantha (March 18, 2021). "Hogan announces next phases of vaccine rollout, those 60+ and with comorbidities next up". WJLA-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan announces lifting of outdoor mask mandate, dining restrictions". WTTG. April 28, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Grablick, Colleen (May 12, 2021). "Maryland Will Lift Coronavirus Restrictions On Saturday". DCist. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Ohl, Danielle (May 14, 2021). "Gov. Larry Hogan lifts mask mandate for all Maryland residents, Anne Arundel to follow". Capital Gazette. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Amara, Kate; Ng, Greg (June 15, 2021). "Hogan: Maryland's COVID-19 state of emergency to end July 1". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Lang, Robert (July 18, 2021). "Hogan signs COVID proclamation". WBAL (AM). Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce (June 1, 2021). "Hogan Joins GOP Governors in Ending Supplemental Unemployment Aid". Maryland Matters. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Truong, Debbie (June 24, 2021). "Update: Judge Temporarily Halts Expiration Of Pandemic Aid In Maryland". DCist. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Matthews, David (July 3, 2021). "Judge blocks Hogan's early expiration of enhanced unemployment benefits". WTTG. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Ford, William J. (July 5, 2021). "Md. Appeals Court Rules Against Hogan in Battle over Unemployment Benefits". Washington Informer. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Johnson, Heidi (July 15, 2021). "Maryland judge blocks Governor Larry Hogan from terminating unemployment benefits". JURIST. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Miller, Hallie; Wood, Pamela (August 18, 2021). "Maryland to require hospital, nursing home staff to get COVID vaccine". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Grablick, Colleen (September 8, 2021). "Maryland Authorizes COVID-19 Booster Shots For Nursing Home, Immunocompromised Residents". DCist. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Ash, Sarah (November 19, 2021). "All Maryland adults now eligible for COVID-19 booster shots". 47ABC. WMDT. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ a b c Thompson, Steve (April 3, 2023). "Former Hogan chief of staff Roy McGrath dies after confrontation with FBI". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ^ Yilke, Caitlin (April 3, 2023). "Fugitive Roy McGrath, ex-chief of staff to Maryland governor, captured in Tennessee". CBS News. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ^ Prudente, Tim; Wood, Pamela (June 7, 2023). "In newly obtained affidavit, former Gov. Hogan recounts learning of Roy McGrath's alleged fraud". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (August 25, 2020). "MES board members say they were told Hogan approved severance; governor has denied it". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce (August 27, 2020). "Hogan: Hefty Payout to Ex-Aide 'Didn't Have Anything to Do With Us'". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ^ Thompson, Steve (October 5, 2022). "Gov. Hogan will testify in former chief of staff's trial, filing says". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ^ Brumfield, Sarah; Skene, Lea (April 4, 2023). "Former aide to ex-Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan dies after manhunt, lawyer says". AP News. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ^ Prudente, Tim (July 28, 2023). "Fugitive Maryland official Roy McGrath shot simultaneously by self, FBI, prosecutor finds". The Baltimore Banner. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
- ^ Wagner, John (October 30, 2014). "Larry Hogan: Will a lifetime in politics lead this businessman to elected office?". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "Hogan blasts Brown for health exchange 'disaster,' while Brown cites benefits". The Baltimore Sun. October 13, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Cox, Erin (September 18, 2014). "Hogan accuses Brown of 'blatant lies' and 'disgraceful' attack ads". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ a b Wise, Alana (October 1, 2018). "Maryland Tightens Gun Control Laws As NRA Downgrades Hogan's Rating". WAMU. Archived from the original on October 9, 2018.
- ^ "NRA-PVF Endorses Larry Hogan for Governor in General Election on November 4". nrapvf.org. NRA-PVF. October 20, 2014. Archived from the original on October 28, 2014.
For the 2014 Statewide Election, NRA-PVF has endorsed Larry Hogan for Governor in Maryland.
- ^ Wing, Nick (July 20, 2018). "Maryland's GOP Governor Says He'd Reject The NRA's Endorsement If He Got It". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (September 22, 2018). "NRA downgrades Hogan's ranking to 'C,' declines to endorse him". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on October 8, 2018. Retrieved October 8, 2018.
- ^ "Hogan vetoes bills regulating handguns, oysters". WBAL-TV. May 24, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ Gaskill, Hannah (April 8, 2022). "Hogan Allows Ghost Gun Ban to Become Law Without His Signature, Urges Movement on Other Bills". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Gaines, Danielle E.; Gaskill, Hannah; Leckrone, Bennett; Shwe, Elizabeth (April 9, 2022). "With Legislative Overrides, Paid Leave and Abortion Access Bills Become Law in Maryland". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ^ "Hogan orders suspension of 'good and substantial reason' for Maryland gun permits". WJLA-TV. July 5, 2022.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (August 4, 2014). "Hogan refuses plea to disavow Frederick sheriff". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (August 19, 2014). "Hogan vows to eliminate taxes on pensions". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
- ^ Sauers, Elisha (November 17, 2015). "Hogan asks feds not to send Syrian refugees to Maryland". The Capital. Capital Gazette. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
- ^ Khan, Saliqa A. (September 5, 2017). "Maryland leaders weigh in on decision to rescind DACA". WBAL-TV.
- ^ Egger, Andrew (June 29, 2018). "A Most Agreeable Man". The Weekly Standard. Archived from the original on June 29, 2018.
- ^ a b Gaines, Danielle E. (May 26, 2021). "Hogan Vetoes Immigration, Parole Reform Bills". Maryland Matters. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Witte, Brian (December 8, 2021). "Maryland lawmakers override immigrant detention bill veto, move along redistricting map". Yahoo! News. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Oxenden, McKenna (August 16, 2021). "Gov. Larry Hogan says Maryland is 'ready and willing' to accept additional Afghan refugees following Taliban takeover". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Madhani, Aamer (September 15, 2021). "States learning how many Afghan evacuees coming their way". Associated Press. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Cox, Erin (October 23, 2017). "Hogan executive order denies contracts to firms that boycott Israel". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ Reed, Lillian (January 10, 2019). "Maryland man sues Hogan, Frosh for executive order forbidding contracts with those who boycott Israel". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^ "Lawsuit: Maryland's anti-BDS law 'chills' free speech". Al Jazeera. January 10, 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^ "U.S. judge refuses to block 'No Boycott of Israel' measure". Ynet. October 27, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^ More, Maggie (October 11, 2024). "Abortion, guns, marijuana: What Alsobrooks and Hogan said in US Senate debate". NBC4 Washington.
- ^ Shapiro, Emily (April 27, 2015). "Maryland Gov. Declares State of Emergency After Violent Clashes in Baltimore". ABC News.
- ^ "Governor Larry Hogan Signs Executive Order Declaring State Of Emergency, Activating National Guard" (PDF). Government of Maryland. April 27, 2015.
- ^ Laughland, Oliver; Lewis, Paul; Jacobs, Ben; Swaine, Jon (April 27, 2015). "Baltimore state of emergency declared as Freddie Gray protesters clash with police – live". The Guardian.
- ^ @matthewhaybrown (April 27, 2015). "Maryland State Police activating 500 officers for Baltimore; requesting up to 5,000 from neighboring states" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (July 30, 2015). "Gov. Hogan announces 'immediate' closure of Baltimore jail". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (August 25, 2016). "Hogan administration moves last detainees out of closed Baltimore jail". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Cook, Chase (April 6, 2016). "Annapolis State Police barrack to take two years to reach full strength". The Capital. Capital Gazette. Archived from the original on May 11, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
- ^ Hellgren, Mike (September 19, 2019). "'Let's Talk Real Solutions': Mosby 'Stunned' By Hogan's Latest Crime Plan". CBS Baltimore. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (February 9, 2016). "Maryland Senate overrides Hogan's veto of felon voting-rights bill". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 18, 2019.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta; Cox, Erin (April 11, 2021). "Maryland enacts landmark police overhaul, first state to repeal police bill of rights". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (April 8, 2021). "Hogan vetoes bill that would abolish life sentences without parole for juveniles". The Washington Post.
- ^ Witte, Brian (April 13, 2021). "A glance at bills passed by the Maryland General Assembly". Associated Press.
- ^ Witte, Brian (May 8, 2021). "Maryland governor pardons 34 victims of racial lynching". Associated Press.
- ^ Brice-Saddler, Michael (March 8, 2021). "Maryland governor grants posthumous pardons for 34 Black lynching victims". The Washington Post.
- ^ Thompson, Steve (May 28, 2021). "Slew of Hogan vetoes includes bills on parole, procurements, immigrant protections". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Gaines, Danielle E.; Gaskill, Hannah; Shwe, Elizabeth (December 7, 2021). "Maryland Will Remove Governor from Parole Process, Limit Immigration Detention after Veto Override Votes". Maryland Matters. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Renbaum, Brian (October 15, 2021). "Hogan Announces $150 Million Initiative To Increase Support For Police, Victims Services". MarylandReporter.com. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Stole, Bryn (October 15, 2021). "Bashing Baltimore and the 'radical left,' Gov. Hogan pitches $150 million boost in Maryland public safety spending". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Gaines, Danielle E. (March 18, 2022). "Maryland Senate Passes $58.5 Billion Budget Plan; House to Vote Next Week". Maryland Matters. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
- ^ Burnett, Ava-joye (November 23, 2021). "Gov. Hogan Announces Investigation Of Marilyn Mosby's Office, Threatens Hold On Funding Amid Crime Wave". WJZ-TV. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
- ^ Collins, David; Dacey, Kim; Ng, Greg (November 23, 2021). "Hogan, Mosby take aim at each other over violent crime in Baltimore". WBAL-TV. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
- ^ Ryan, Kate (November 23, 2021). "Hogan outlines crime plan after Baltimore City reaches 300 killingsHogan outlines crime plan after Baltimore City reaches 300 killings". WTOP-FM. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
- ^ Prudente, Tim; Stole, Bryn (November 23, 2021). "Larry Hogan criticizes Marilyn Mosby's handling of criminal cases; Baltimore state's attorney accuses governor of 'political theater'". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
- ^ Frost, Mikenzie (December 6, 2021). "Gov. Larry Hogan's crime bills will not be taken up during special session, Ferguson says". WBFF. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (May 8, 2017). "Hogan vetoes redistricting bill, calling Maryland Democrats' measure 'phony'". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (January 18, 2018). "Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan (R) takes on redistricting — again". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Kinsey Jr., Darryl (January 27, 2021). "Gov. Hogan Establishes Redistricting Reform Commission". NBC Washington. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Leckrone, Bennett (November 4, 2021). "Md. Citizens Redistricting Commission Finalizes Congressional, Legislative Maps". Maryland Matters. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce (November 5, 2021). "Hogan Commission Produces Congressional Map; It's Not Likely to Live Long". Maryland Matters. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Stole, Bryn; Wood, Pamela (November 9, 2021). "Maryland lawmakers unveil their proposed new congressional districts". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ DePuyt, Bruce; Leckrone, Bennett (December 6, 2021). "On Special Session's First Day, Lawmakers Advance Democratic Congressional Map". Maryland Matters. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Leckrone, Bennett (December 7, 2021). "House Democrats Advance Congressional District Map Opposed by Hogan, Republicans". Maryland Matters. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Leckrone, Bennett (December 8, 2021). "UPDATE: Senate Democratic Majority Sends Redistricting Plan to Hogan's Desk". Maryland Matters. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Leckrone, Bennett (December 9, 2021). "UPDATE: General Assembly Overrides Hogan's Veto of Congressional Redistricting Plan". Maryland Matters. Archived from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Leckrone, Bennett (March 25, 2022). "Judge Throws Out Congressional Map, Orders Legislature to Try Again Next Week". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ Leckrone, Bennett (March 28, 2022). "New Congressional Redistricting Plan Unveiled in Maryland Senate, Hearing Set for Early Tuesday". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ Leckrone, Bennett (April 4, 2022). "Maryland Congressional Redistricting Whirlwind Comes To A Close". Maryland Matters. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta; Hicks, Josh (December 7, 2016). "Hogan proposes 5 days paid sick leave for Md. businesses with at least 50 workers". The Washington Post.
- ^ Cox, Erin (December 7, 2017). "Hogan backs mandatory paid sick leave at large companies". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (March 15, 2017). "Hogan: Sick-leave bills 'dead on arrival'". The Washington Post.
- ^ Shaw, Maureen (April 26, 2017). "Maryland Governor Takes Atypical GOP Approach to Reproductive Rights". Rewire.News.
- ^ Sarappo, Emma (July 20, 2018). "What Happens if the Court Repeals Roe? Here's a Hypothetical Local Guide". Washingtonian. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (May 10, 2016). "Hogan signs bill to make birth control cheaper". The Washington Post.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta; Hicks, Josh (April 8, 2017). "Maryland becomes first state to reimburse Planned Parenthood clinics if Congress cuts funding". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ Shaw, Maureen (April 26, 2017). "Maryland Governor Takes Atypical GOP Approach to Reproductive Rights". Rewire.News. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ Ryan, Kate (August 2, 2018). "Md. Gov. Hogan responds to efforts to protect abortion rights in the state". WTOP-FM. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
- ^ Waldman, Tyler (August 3, 2018). "Hogan On Proposed Abortion Rights Constitutional Amendment: 'Let The Voters Decide'". WBAL (AM). Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- ^ Cox, Erin (May 4, 2022). "Md. expanded abortion access. But Hogan won't pay to train providers". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
- ^ "Who Decides? The Status of Women's Reproductive Rights in the United States" (PDF). prochoiceamerica.org. February 2018. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
- ^ Lavers, Michael K. (August 8, 2014). "Larry Hogan says position on same-sex marriage has evolved". Washington Blade.
- ^ Rector, Kevin (January 26, 2015). "After criticism, Hogan amends executive order to include gender identity". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
- ^ Hicks, Josh (May 24, 2015). "New LGBT protections to take effect without Gov. Hogan's signature". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015.
- ^ Dance, Scott (May 15, 2018). "Maryland becomes 11th state to ban conversion therapy for LGBT youth as Gov. Hogan signs bill". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on July 14, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ "LGBTQ panic defense, Maryland bill to be law without Governor's signature". Washington Blade. June 1, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (January 21, 2016). "Having a marijuana pipe or rolling papers won't be a crime in Maryland any longer". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (July 15, 2015). "Hogan endorses Christie for the Republican nomination for president". The Washington Post.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (June 15, 2016). "Gov. Larry Hogan says he doesn't plan to vote for Donald Trump". The Washington Post.
- ^ The Associated Press (March 5, 2023). "Former Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan says he won't challenge Trump in 2024 primary". NPR. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
- ^ Hicks, Josh (December 30, 2016). "Md. Gov. Hogan to attend Trump inauguration after previously rejecting him". The Washington Post.
- ^ Faulders, Katherine (March 26, 2020). "Inside President Trump's call with governors: a mix of praise and criticism". ABC News. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke; Wood, Pamela (January 16, 2019). "Maryland Gov. Hogan takes oath for second term, calls for different direction for GOP". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
- ^ Isenstadt, Alex (January 18, 2019). "Larry Hogan stokes speculation he'll primary Trump in 2020". Politico. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
- ^ Harwood, John (March 1, 2019). "Maryland's Governor Larry Hogan is 'concerned about the Republican Party,' won't rule out a primary challenge to Trump in 2020". CNBC. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (April 23, 2019). "Maryland Gov. Hogan says he's seriously mulling presidential run, criticizes Trump's 'very disturbing' behavior". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (May 9, 2019). "Gonzales Maryland Poll: Hogan popular in state, but not for president". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on May 9, 2019. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
- ^ Stracqualursi, Veronica (June 1, 2019). "Maryland Republican Gov. Larry Hogan says he won't challenge Trump in 2020". CNN. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
- ^ a b Broadwater, Luke (June 4, 2019). "Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan says he has no interest in Senate run but is open to 2024 presidential run". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ Maryl, Ovetta Wiggins. "Hogan supports impeachment inquiry: 'I don't see any other way to get to the facts.'". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ Oprysko, Caitlin (February 7, 2020). "Maryland Gov. Hogan says 'Congress didn't do its job' with partisan impeachment". Politico.
- ^ Greenwood, Max (September 18, 2020). "Blue state GOP Govs. Larry Hogan, Charlie Baker endorse Susan Collins". The Hill.
- ^ Olson, Tyler (November 30, 2020). "Maryland Gov. Hogan endorses Loeffler and Perdue in high-stakes Georgia runoffs". Fox News. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
- ^ Budryk, Zack (July 27, 2020). "Maryland GOP governor says he could be persuaded to vote for Trump before election". The Hill. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
- ^ Costa, Robert (October 16, 2020). "Turned off by Trump, Maryland's GOP governor casts write-in vote for Ronald Reagan". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (December 15, 2020). "No Labels, Planning Centrist Push in New Congress, Taps Larry Hogan". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
- ^ a b "Gov. Hogan Describes Delayed Permission to Send Maryland National Guard". NBC4 Washington. January 8, 2021. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
- ^ Dorman, John L. (February 14, 2021). "Republican Gov. Larry Hogan of Maryland says he would have voted to convict Trump in Senate impeachment trial". Business Insider.
- ^ Prudente, Tim (January 19, 2021). "Hogan visits Maryland National Guard soldiers defending U.S. Capitol ahead of inauguration". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ Kamisar, Ben (May 9, 2021). "Larry Hogan: GOP turning into 'circular firing squad' over Trump loyalty". NBC News.
- ^ Corin, Cheyenne (August 10, 2021). "Governor Hogan calls infrastructure bill "historic"". WDVM-TV. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ "Just Before CNN Town Hall, Hogan Calls Out Biden On Infrastructure Legislation". CBS Baltimore. October 21, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Barker, Jeff; Wood, Pamela (November 10, 2021). "President Biden tours Port of Baltimore to tout infrastructure bill as his administration seeks to regain momentum". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Holland, Steve; Shalal, Andrea (November 15, 2021). "Biden signs $1 trillion infrastructure bill into law". Reuters. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Steinhauser, Paul (November 17, 2021). "GOP Gov. Hogan accuses Trump of cancel culture for criticizing pro-infrastructure House Republicans". Fox News. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ "Build Back Better Act Gets Mixed Reviews From Maryland Officials". CBS Baltimore. November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
- ^ Harrison, Derek (August 29, 2024). "A Pivotal Senate Race Could Make or Break Maryland's Quest for Clean Energy Future". Inside Climate News. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
- ^ Sarlin, Benjy; Goba, Kadia (August 16, 2024). "Larry Hogan praised Donald Trump's 'incredible justices to the Supreme Court' in 2022". Semafor. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
- ^ Treisman, Rachel (March 7, 2023). "Larry Hogan won't run for president, but has some advice for the Republicans who do". NPR. Retrieved March 9, 2023.
- ^ Axelrod, Tal (March 7, 2023). "Larry Hogan won't close the door on third-party presidential bid in 2024". ABC News. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
- ^ Zhu, Christine (January 11, 2024). "Larry Hogan steps down from No Labels leadership". Politico. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ Neukam, Stephen (March 7, 2024). "Larry Hogan says he won't vote for Trump". Axios. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
- ^ DeBarros, Anthony; Peterson, Kristina (June 3, 2024). "The Face of the Anti-Trump GOP Is Now Larry Hogan". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Reich, Greta (September 29, 2024). "Larry Hogan confirms he won't vote for Trump, despite the former president's endorsement". Politico. Retrieved September 29, 2024.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (October 29, 2024). "Former Gov. Hogan's vote for president? Sounds like nobody at all". The Baltimore Banner. Retrieved October 29, 2024.
- ^ a b Vakil, Caroline (February 9, 2024). "Larry Hogan launches surprise Maryland Senate bid". The Hill. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ Shabad, Rebecca (March 4, 2024). "Larry Hogan says he decided to run for Senate when Republicans killed the border bill". NBC News. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
- ^ Cox, Erin (February 9, 2024). "Larry Hogan launches surprise bid for Md. Senate seat". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ Sears, Bryan P. (May 22, 2024). "Hogan turns Senate campaign to public safety". Maryland Matters. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
- ^ Sears, Bryan P. (June 27, 2024). "Hogan lays out five-point economic agenda for Senate race that echoes positions as governor". Maryland Matters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
- ^ Barker, Jeff (February 14, 2024). "Larry Hogan says it's 'not necessary' to add abortion rights to state constitution, but says he would oppose national abortion ban". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
- ^ Fortinsky, Sarah (March 7, 2024). "Hogan dodges questions on codifying Roe, in vitro fertilization". The Hill. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (May 16, 2024). "Hogan Backs Codifying Roe, Tacking Left on Abortion Ahead of a Tough Race". The New York Times. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
- ^ Witte, Brian (June 7, 2024). "VP Harris campaigns to stop gun violence with Maryland Senate candidate Alsobrooks". Associated Press. Retrieved June 7, 2024.
- ^ Bixby, Ginny (March 15, 2024). "Hogan touts pro-Israel views on campaign stop at Potomac synagogue". MoCo360. Retrieved March 15, 2024.
- ^ Hogan, Larry (May 30, 2024). "Larry Hogan X Post". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ a b "RNC co-chair Lara Trump blasts Maryland GOP Senate candidate Larry Hogan for urging the public to respect hush money verdict". NBC News. June 2, 2024. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Herb, Jeremy (May 30, 2024). "Trump found guilty in hush money trial". CNN. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Pellish, Aaron (June 2, 2024). "RNC co-chair Lara Trump slams Maryland GOP Senate candidate Larry Hogan for urging Americans to 'respect' hush money verdict". CNN. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
- ^ Cox, Erin; Vozzella, Laura; Schwartzman, Paul (June 13, 2024). "Trump backs Hogan in Md., teases Va. Gov. Youngkin as potential running mate". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 14, 2024.
Donald Trump said he will support longtime critic Republican Larry Hogan in the Maryland Senate race, putting to rest speculation that the former president would attack Hogan — and delighting Democrats eager to keep the must-win seat in their hands.
- ^ Mutnick, Ally (June 17, 2024). "Hogan stresses his independence from GOP in new ad post-Trump nod of support". Politico. Retrieved June 17, 2024.
- ^ "Our Team – The Hogan Companies". The Hogan Companies. Archived from the original on October 10, 2014. Retrieved March 13, 2014.
- ^ "Bio". YUMI HOGAN.
- ^ Rosenwald, Michael S. (January 23, 2015). "Md. Gov. Larry Hogan and his Korean-born wife, Yumi, are a historic first couple". The Washington Post.
- ^ Cox, Erin (September 14, 2016). "Hogan to host daughter's wedding at governor's mansion". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on April 26, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Bruni, Frank (November 28, 2015). "One Governor's Extraordinary Year". The New York Times. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Ruark, Steve (January 21, 2014). "Larry Hogan, Kim Velez, Daniella Velez, Yumi Hogan, Jaymie Sterling, Julie Kim". The Baltimore Sun. Associated Press.
- ^ Soptelean, Caleb (January 4, 2023). "Sterling sworn in as St. Mary's 22nd state's attorney". Southern Maryland News. Archived from the original on May 11, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2023.
- ^ Wagner, John (November 5, 2014). "Seven things you might not know about Larry Hogan, Maryland's next governor". The Washington Post.
- ^ "Patrick N. Hogan, Deputy Legislative Officer, Maryland Office of Governor". Maryland Manual On-Line. Maryland State Archives. March 11, 2022.
- ^ Cox, Erin (September 13, 2014). "Larry Hogan sheds pounds on campaign trail". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Mullins, Luke (January 29, 2017). "Larry Hogan Is Having a Grand Old Time as Maryland's Governor - Washingtonian". Washingtonian. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (November 25, 2020). "Driven by the coronavirus, Gov. Hogan succeeds in an old fight: Losing weight". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (June 22, 2015). "Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan discloses that he has 'advanced' cancer". The Washington Post.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke (June 22, 2015). "An upbeat Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan vows to beat 'aggressive' cancer". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Dresser, Michael (June 25, 2015). "Hogan begins chemo treatment for Stage 3 cancer". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Cox, Erin (October 14, 2015). "Gov. Larry Hogan completes cancer treatment". The Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Hicks, Josh (November 16, 2015). "Gov. Hogan's cancer is in remission, 30 days after he completed chemo". The Washington Post.
- ^ Khan, Saliqa (October 4, 2016). "Gov. Larry Hogan undergoes last chemo treatment". WBAL-TV.
- ^ Wiggins, Ovetta (October 3, 2016). "Hogan has last chemo treatment, is '100 percent cancer-free'". The Washington Post.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (January 13, 2021). "Maryland Gov. Hogan to have 'early stage' skin cancer removed". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
- ^ "Governor Larry Hogan's New House in Davidsonville". The Capital. Capital Gazette. April 27, 2021.
- ^ a b "Official 2014 Gubernatorial General Election results for Governor / Lt. Governor". Maryland State Board of Elections. December 2, 2014.
- ^ "Official 2018 Gubernatorial Primary Election results for Governor / Lt. Governor". Maryland State Board of Elections. Annapolis, Maryland: State Board of Elections. July 31, 2018. Archived from the original on September 19, 2018. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
- ^ "Official 2018 Gubernatorial General Election results for Governor / Lt. Governor". Maryland State Board of Elections. December 11, 2018.
- ^ "Official 2024 Election Results". elections.maryland.gov. Maryland State Board of Elections. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
External links
[edit]- The Office of Governor Larry Hogan official government website (archived)
- LarryHogan.com official political/personal website
- An America United Hogan's national advocacy group
- About Larry Hogan's U.S. Senate Campaign
- Change Maryland Hogan's bipartisan grassroots group
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- 1956 births
- 20th-century American businesspeople
- 20th-century Maryland politicians
- 20th-century Roman Catholics
- 21st-century American businesspeople
- 21st-century Maryland politicians
- 21st-century Roman Catholics
- American people of Irish descent
- American businesspeople in real estate
- American Roman Catholics
- Candidates in the 1992 United States elections
- Catholic politicians from Maryland
- Centrism in the United States
- Florida State University alumni
- Living people
- People from Anne Arundel County, Maryland
- Politicians from Prince George's County, Maryland
- Politicians from Washington, D.C.
- Republican Party governors of Maryland
- State cabinet secretaries of Maryland