Kiwaia aerobatis
| Kiwaia aerobatis | |
|---|---|
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| Kiwaia aerobatis seen near Salisbury Lodge in Kahurangi National Park | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Gelechiidae |
| Genus: | Kiwaia |
| Species: | K. aerobatis
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| Binomial name | |
| Kiwaia aerobatis | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
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Kiwaia aerobatis is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1924. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been collected at Mount Arthur and at Arthur's Pass. Adults are on the wing in January.
Taxonomy
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This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1924 using two specimens he and George Hudson collected at Mount Arthur and named Gelechia aerobatis.[2] In 1928 George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in his book The butterflies and moths of New Zealand under the same name.[3] Hudson went on to again discuss and illustrate this species in the 1939 supplement to that work.[4] In January 1988 Klaus Sattler placed this species within the genus Kiwaia.[5] This placement was followed by J. S. Dugdale later in 1988.[1] The male lectotype is held at the Natural History Museum, London.[1]
Description
[edit]The wingspan is about 15 mm. The forewings are rather light brownish, darker towards base. There is a rather broad whitish costal streak nearly from the base to two-thirds, narrowed near the base, the posterior extremity suffused, with a slender suffused dark-grey streak on the costal edge from before the middle of the wing to two-thirds. The discal stigmata are rather elongate, dark fuscous, touching the lower edge of the whitish streak, the plical slightly marked or obsolete, somewhat before the first discal. There is some fuscous irroration (sprinkling) running from the second discal to beneath the apex and the costa posteriorly and termen are interruptedly lined fuscous. The hindwings are light grey.[2]
The female of the species has more strongly contrasted colouring with the forewing costal area being creamy-white and the dorsal area being broader and deep chocolate-brown in colour. This deep colouration obscures the discal markings. The as well as the dorsal colour being a deep chocolate brown so also is the head, thorax and abdomen. In comparison to the male the female has shorter wings which are more intensely pointed.[4]
Distribution
[edit]This species is endemic to New Zealand.[6][7] As well as the type locality of Mount Arthur, this species has also been collected at Arthur's Pass.[4]
Behaviour
[edit]Adults are on the wing in January.[2]
References
[edit]
- ^ a b c d John Stewart Dugdale (23 September 1988). "Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa". Fauna of New Zealand. 14. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research: 82. doi:10.7931/J2/FNZ.14. ISSN 0111-5383. Wikidata Q45083134.
- ^ a b c Edward Meyrick (30 September 1924). "Notes and Descriptions of New Zealand Lepidoptera". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 55: 204. ISSN 1176-6158. Wikidata Q65974639.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ George Vernon Hudson (1928), The butterflies and moths of New Zealand, Illustrator: George Hudson, Wellington: Ferguson and Osborn Limited, p. 257, LCCN 88133764, OCLC 25449322, Wikidata Q58593286
- ^ a b c George Vernon Hudson (1939), A supplement to the butterflies and moths of New Zealand, Illustrator: George Hudson, Wellington: Ferguson and Osborn Limited, p. 439, OCLC 9742724, Wikidata Q109420935
- ^ Klaus Sattler (1988). "The systematic status of the genera Ilseopsis Povolny, 1965, and Empista Povolny, 1968 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae: Gnorimoschemini)". Nota Lepidopterologica. 10: 233. ISSN 0342-7536. Wikidata Q110850050.
- ^ Savela, Markku, ed. (6 May 2016). "Kiwaia aerobatis (Meyrick, 1924)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
- ^ "Kiwaia aerobatis (Meyrick, 1924) - Biota of NZ". biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz. Retrieved 2023-03-07.
