Jump to content

Han Kwang-song

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused with Han Gwang-song (gymnast).
In this Korean name, the family name is Han.

Han Kwang-song
Han with North Korea in 2019
Personal information
Full name Han Kwang-song[1]
Date of birth (1998-09-11) 11 September 1998 (age 26)
Place of birth Pyongyang, North Korea[1]
Height 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
Position(s) Forward
Team information
Current team
 April 25
Youth career
–2013 Chobyong
2013–2014 Marcet
2014–2015 Chobyong
2015–2017 ISM Academy
2017 Cagliari
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
2014 Tecnofutbol CF 14 (3)
2017–2020 Cagliari 12 (1)
2017–2018 → Perugia (loan) 17 (7)
2018–2019 → Perugia (loan) 19 (4)
2019–2020 → Juventus U23 (loan) 17 (0)
2020 Juventus 0 (0)
2020–2021 Al-Duhail 10 (3)
2023– April 25
International career‡
2013–2014 North Korea U16 8 (6)
2015 North Korea U17 4 (0)
2016 North Korea U19 3 (1)
2017– North Korea 19 (2)

Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl
한광성
Hancha
Revised RomanizationHan Gwangseong
McCune–ReischauerHan Kwangsŏng
*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 21 August 2020
‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 15 October 2024

Han Kwang-song (Korean: 한광성; Hanja: 韓光成; born 11 September 1998) is a North Korean professional footballer who plays as a forward for DPRK Premier League club April 25 and the North Korea national team.

Han signed with Italian side Cagliari in 2017, becoming the first North Korean to play in Serie A. He made an immediate impact, scoring on his debut and earning a professional contract. Han later went on loan to Perugia and Juventus U23, before transferring to Qatari club Al-Duhail in 2020. However, due to UN sanctions, his contract was terminated in 2021, and he returned to North Korea in 2023, joining domestic club April 25.

With the North Korea U-16 team, Han won the 2014 AFC U-16 Championship, scoring four goals, including the equalizer in the final against South Korea. He made his senior debut in 2017 and played a key role in North Korea's qualification for the 2019 AFC Asian Cup. Han scored his first senior international goal in a 2022 World Cup qualifier against Turkmenistan. Due to COVID-19 restrictions, North Korea did not play any matches from 2021 until 2023, when Han returned to the national team for the 2026 World Cup qualifiers.

Han's career has been significantly impacted by North Korean government and international sanctions. Allegations surfaced that a portion of his salary was sent to the North Korean government, though his contract with Al-Duhail reportedly prevented this. UN sanctions against North Korea barred Han from working abroad, leading to the termination of his contract in 2021. Stranded in China due to COVID-19 restrictions, Han spent years training alone at the North Korean embassy before returning to international football in 2023.

Early life

[edit]

Han Kwang-song was born on 11 September 1998 in Pyongyang, North Korea.[2] He developed an early interest in football and attended the Pyongyang International Football School, a government-sponsored academy that trains young athletes and facilitates opportunities for overseas training.[3] In 2013, as part of the North Korean U-16 national team, Han traveled to Europe for a training tour,[4] including a stint at the Marcet in Barcelona, where he prepared for the 2014 AFC U-16 Championship.[2][4]

In 2014, Han returned to North Korea at Chobyong Sports Club before moving to Italy, joining ISM Academy in Perugia under a student visa.[5][6] Due to FIFA regulations regarding underage players, he could not register with any Italian club at the time and focused on training and learning Italian.[7] During this period, he was mentored by Mauro Costorella, a coach at the academy, who provided guidance and support.[2]

By 2017, Han attracted interest from European clubs, including Liverpool and Manchester City.[8] After a meeting with Liverpool's chief scout, Barry Hunter, Han declined their offer[2] and instead accepted an eight-week trial with Italian side Cagliari, advised by his agent and the ISM Academy's sports director.[7][9]

Club career

[edit]

Cagliari

[edit]

2017: Debut year

[edit]

On 10 March 2017, Han signed a contract with Cagliari on youth terms, joining their Primavera 2 squad in the process.[10] This signing made him the first Asian and North Korean player to play for Cagliari.[11] Additionally, Han became the second North Korean player to join a Serie A club, following in the footsteps of Choe Song-hyok who had signed with Fiorentina the year prior.[12]

Initially, Han started earning the minimum federal income for training, which amounted to €1,500 per month and was required to go to Han's personal bank account.[5] Concerns were raised by the Italian Parliament regarding the destination of this money, as there were suspicions that a significant portion of the salaries of North Korean workers abroad was funnelled directly to the North Korean regime. However, no action was taken in Han's case at the time.[5][13]

On his first day after arriving at Cagliari, he scored a hat-trick in a friendly training match, impressing the coaching staff who decided to promote him to the first team.[2] Han went on to make three more appearances for the under-19 side in the Torneo di Viareggio before finally making his full debut on 2 April.[9] He featured for the final four minutes of a 3–1 victory over Palermo, becoming the first North Korean player to compete in Serie A.[14] A week later, in his second appearance, Han scored his first goal for the club, netting a 95th-minute goal past Joe Hart in a 3–2 away defeat to Torino;[15] he became the first North Korean to score in Serie A.[16][17] His impressive start in the first team led to a renewal four days later, earning his first professional contract with Cagliari until 2022, that was set to commence on 1 July 2017.[18][19][20]

2017–2020: Loans to Perugia and Juventus U23

[edit]

On 7 August 2017, he was loaned to Serie B team Perugia.[21] He debuted for the club in the Coppa Italia third-round game against Benevento, which Perugia won 4–0.[22] On 27 August 2017, Han scored a hat-trick on his Serie B debut for Perugia in a 5–1 win over Virtus Entella.[23] Han scored seven league goals for Perugia in 17 games during the 2017–18 season,[24] before returning to Cagliari on 1 February 2018.[25]

Han's first game as a starter for Cagliari, and in Serie A, came on 27 February in a 5–0 home defeat against Napoli.[26] He played seven league games in the 2017–18 season.[24] On 15 August 2018, Han joined on loan to Perugia for a second time.[27] Initially unable to play due to an injury,[28] Han scored his first seasonal goal against Ascoli in a 3–0 away win.[29] He ended the 2018–19 season with four goals in 20 league games.[24]

On 2 September 2019, Han secured a deadline-day move to Juventus on a two-year loan from Cagliari, with an obligation to purchase at the end of the term.[30] The Serie A champions moved him to their reserve team playing in Serie C: Juventus U23.[31] On 26 October, Han was called-up to the first team for the Serie A game against Lecce,[32] becoming the first player from Asia to be called-up for Juventus.[33] On 6 November, he converted a penalty to beat Alessandria 1–0 in a Coppa Italia Serie C match.[34] That was his lone goal for Juventus U23 with the addition of two assists in 20 matches.[35]

Al-Duhail

[edit]

On 2 January 2020, Juventus bought Han from Cagliari for €3.5 million, before selling him to Qatari side Al-Duhail six days later for €7 million.[36][37] He made his debut for Al-Duhail in the Qatar Cup semi-finals on 10 January, in a 2–0 win over Al-Sailiya, coming on as a substitute for Edmilson Junior in the 83rd minute.[38] He lost the final 4–0 to Al Sadd seven days later.[39] Han made his Qatar Stars League debut on 24 January, in a 3–1 win over Al-Arabi.[40]

Han's first goals for Al-Duhail came on 6 February, scoring a brace against Muaither in the Emir of Qatar Cup quarter-finals; his side won 4–0.[41] On 11 February, Han debuted in the Asian Champions League against Persepolis, helping his side win 2–0.[42] Han's first league goal came on 22 February, scoring the maiden goal of the match against Al-Wakrah.[43] He scored in the following two consecutive games, on 27 February and 7 March, against Al-Shahania and Al-Sailiya respectively.[24]

Han scored five goals in 14 domestic games, helping his side win the Qatar Stars League. He also played in two Asian Champions League games.[24][44] Despite Han signing a contract with a Qatari bank that prevented him from sending money to North Korea, Al-Duhail was forced to terminate his contract in 2021 due to sanctions against North Korea preventing North Koreans from working abroad.[45]

April 25

[edit]

Due to COVID-19 travel restrictions, Han was reportedly unable to return to North Korea in 2021 and spent approximately two to three years stranded at the North Korean embassy in China. During this time Han trained alone to maintain his fitness and skills.[45][46]

On 19 March 2024, the Japanese newspaper Choson Sinbo revealed that Han was playing at DPRK Premier League club April 25.[47]

International career

[edit]
Han (right) with North Korea against Lebanon at the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualifiers

With the North Korea U16, Han won the AFC U-16 Championship held in Thailand in September 2014.[48] He scored four goals in the competition, including the equaliser in the final which North Korea won 2–1 against rivals South Korea.[48]

On 6 June 2017, Han made his senior debut for North Korea, in a friendly against Qatar.[49] He played in the 2019 AFC Asian Cup qualifiers,[50] helping North Korea qualify to the final tournament.[51] Han was called up for the final squad,[52] playing against Saudi Arabia – against whom he was sent off – and Lebanon in the group stage.[53][54] His first international goal came on 14 November 2019, in a 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification match against Turkmenistan.[55]

Due to the COVID-19 restrictions in North Korea, their national team did not play a match after the 2022 World Cup qualifiers until the 2026 qualifiers in 2023.[56] Han started in his nation's first game in a 1–0 loss against Syria.[56] He scored a goal and provided an assist in a 6–1 win over Myanmar in the second game of qualifiers.[57]

Style of play

[edit]

An ambidextrous player, Han's main characteristics are his dribbling, eye for goal and vision of the game.[58]

Personal life

[edit]

Han's career has been heavily influenced by the politics of the North Korean government and international sanctions. He is unable to give interviews, and it was previously alleged that most of his salary was sent to the North Korean government. However, his contract with Al-Duhail reportedly prevented him from sending money to North Korea.[45][59] Due to United Nations (UN) sanctions, which prohibit North Korean citizens from working abroad due to the country's nuclear programme, Han has been unable to play overseas since 2021.[60][45] His transfer from Juventus to Al-Duhail in 2020 was deemed a violation of these sanctions, leading to the termination of his contract in 2021.[60]

Unable to return to North Korea due to COVID-19 restrictions, Han reportedly spent 2–3 years stranded at the North Korean embassy in China, training alone, according to former North Korean international An Yong-hak.[45][46] He later represented North Korea in a 2026 World Cup qualifier against Syria in 2023, marking the country's first international match in years.[56]

Career statistics

[edit]

Club

[edit]
As of match played 21 August 2020[24]
Club Season League National cup[a] Continental Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Tecnofutbol 2013–14 1ª Catalana 14 3 — — — 14 3
Cagliari 2016–17 Serie A 5 1 0 0 — — 5 1
2017–18 Serie A 7 0 0 0 — — 7 0
Total 12 1 0 0 — — 12 1
Perugia (loan) 2017–18 Serie B 17 7 2 0 — — 19 7
2018–19 Serie B 19 4 0 0 — 1[b] 0 20 4
Total 36 11 2 0 — 1 0 39 11
Juventus U23 2019–20 Serie C 17 0 — — 3[c] 1 20 1
Al-Duhail 2019–20 Qatar Stars League 10 3 2 2 2[d] 0 2[e] 0 16 5
Career total 89 18 4 2 2 0 6 1 101 21
  1. ^ Includes the Coppa Italia and the Emir of Qatar Cup
  2. ^ Appearance(s) in the Serie B promotion play-offs
  3. ^ Appearance(s) in the Coppa Italia Serie C
  4. ^ Appearances in the AFC Champions League
  5. ^ Appearance(s) in the Qatar Cup

International

[edit]
As of match played 15 October 2024[61]
National team Year Apps Goals
North Korea 2017 2 0
2018 1 0
2019 7 1
2023 2 1
2024 7 0
Total 19 2
As of goal scored on 15 October 2024[61]
Scores and results list Han's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each North Korea goal.
List of international goals scored by Han Kwang-Song
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition Ref.
1 14 November 2019 Köpetdag Stadium, Ashgabat, Turkmenistan  Turkmenistan 1–3 1–3 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification [55]
2 21 November 2023 Thuwunna Stadium, Yangon, Myanmar  Myanmar 3–0 6–1 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification [57]

Honours

[edit]

Al-Duhail

North Korea U16

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Han Kwang-song". Global Sports Archive. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e Bocsak, Bence (1 December 2020). "The inside story of North Korea's super-talent Han Kwang-Song". First Time Finish. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  3. ^ "축구류학의 장려, 선진국들에서 실력배양". KCNA Watch. Sogwang. 28 January 2018. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Han Kwang-Song, from Marcet to Juventus". Marcet Football. Marcet Football University. 13 July 2017. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  5. ^ a b c Pajé, Dacia. "A Worldwide Controversy: North Korean Sports as a Tool for the Regime". hrnkinsider. Committee for Human Rights in North Korea. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  6. ^ "North Korean Han signs Cagliari contract". ESPN. 14 April 2017. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  7. ^ a b Cassia, Luke (5 September 2017). "L'altra faccia di Pyongyang: Han, eroe a Perugia". Sky Sport Italy (in Italian). Sky Sport. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  8. ^ "Han Kwang-Song: How North Korea's Plan for Football Supremacy Has Already Begun". Sports Illustrated. 20 May 2018. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  9. ^ a b Mogan, Tony (13 April 2017). "Han Kwang-Song: Top Serie A prospect who North Korea has banned from talking to the world". International Business Times UK. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  10. ^ "Cagliari confirm signing of North Korean forward Han Kwang-Song". ESPN. 10 March 2017. Archived from the original on 20 April 2019. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
  11. ^ "Kwang Song Han firma per il Cagliari". Cagliari Calcio (in Italian). 10 March 2017. Archived from the original on 20 April 2019. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  12. ^ Hyeong-geun, Jeong (3 April 2017). "한광성, 이탈리아 세리에 A 데뷔…북한 축구 사상 처음". SPOTV NEWS (in Korean). Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  13. ^ Ryall, Julian (27 May 2016). "North Korea suspected of 'extorting' young footballer's wages". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  14. ^ "North Korean forward Han makes history". ESPN. 3 April 2017. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  15. ^ Young, Henry (10 April 2017). "Han Kwang-Song: North Korean teenager scores in Serie A". edition.cnn. CNN. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  16. ^ "Kwang Song Han: The First North Korean To Score In Serie A". forzaitalianfootball.com. 12 April 2017. Archived from the original on 16 April 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  17. ^ "'I feel at home in Cagliari': Han Kwang-song makes history as first North Korean to score in Serie A". The National. 10 April 2017. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  18. ^ "Han con il Cagliari sino al 2022". Cagliari Calcio (in Italian). 13 April 2017. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  19. ^ "Official: Cagliari sign Han to 2022". Football Italia. 13 April 2017. Archived from the original on 14 April 2017. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  20. ^ "North Korean Han signs Cagliari contract". ESPN. 14 April 2017. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  21. ^ "N.Korean Forward Han Kwang-song Loaned to Perugia FC". Choson Ilbo. 9 August 2017. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 24 August 2017.
  22. ^ "Il primo nordcoreano a debuttare in Serie A". Il Nobile Calcio (in Italian). 15 September 2019. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  23. ^ "Serie B: Han trascina il Perugia". La Repubblica. 27 August 2017. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  24. ^ a b c d e f Han Kwang-song at Soccerway. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  25. ^ "Han: 'Didn't expect Cagliari return' | Football Italia". www.football-italia.net. Archived from the original on 15 September 2018. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  26. ^ "Sprofondo rossoblù – SardegnaSport". 16 August 2018. Archived from the original on 16 August 2018. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  27. ^ "UFFICIALE: Perugia, torna il nordcoreano Han dal Cagliari". Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  28. ^ "Calcio, Perugia i dolori del giovane Han". umbriaON (in Italian). 19 September 2018. Archived from the original on 4 September 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  29. ^ "Il Perugia torna alla vittoria: 3-0 all'Ascoli. Han si è sbloccato". corrieredellumbria.corr.it. Archived from the original on 28 January 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  30. ^ "Tutti i movimenti di mercato dell'estate". Juventus.com. Archived from the original on 4 September 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  31. ^ "UFFICIALE - Juventus U23, dal Cagliari arriva Han Kwang Song". Tutto C (in Italian). Archived from the original on 4 September 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  32. ^ "Verso Lecce-Juve: chi sono Han e Olivieri, le due sorprese di Sarri". Juventus News - Ultime Notizie Juve - il BiancoNero (in Italian). 25 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  33. ^ "Lecce-Juve, Han è nella storia del club". Juventus News - Ultime Notizie Juve - il BiancoNero (in Italian). 26 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  34. ^ Baridon, Marco (6 November 2019). "Juventus U23 Alessandria 1-0: Han regala gli ottavi di finale ai bianconeri". Juventus News 24 (in Italian). Archived from the original on 19 November 2023. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  35. ^ "Calciomercato, la Juve fa un altra cessione: Kwang-Song Han raggiunge Mandzukic in Qatar". Calcio Fanpage (in Italian). 5 January 2020. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  36. ^ "Juve sell Kwang-Song Han to Al-Duhail | Football Italia". www.football-italia.net. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  37. ^ Strada, Maria (29 September 2020). "Juventus-Han Kwang-Song, l'Onu: violate le sanzioni alla Corea del Nord per il nucleare". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  38. ^ "Al Duhail Reaches Qatar Cup Final". Al Duhail Sports Club. 10 January 2020. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
  39. ^ a b "Al Duhail Loses To Al Sadd , And Loses Qatar Cup Title". Al Duhail Sports Club. 17 January 2020. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
  40. ^ "Al Arabi vs. Al Duhail - 24 January 2020 - Soccerway". int.soccerway.com. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  41. ^ "Al Duhail Won Over Muaither And Reaches The Amir Cup Final Quarter-finals". Al Duhail Sports Club. 6 February 2020. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  42. ^ "Al Duhail vs. Persepolis - 11 February 2020 - Soccerway". int.soccerway.com. Archived from the original on 29 November 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  43. ^ "Al Duhail vs. Al Wakrah - 22 February 2020 - Soccerway". int.soccerway.com. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  44. ^ a b Gineprini, Nicholas (24 August 2020). "AFC Weekly: Al Duhail di Benatia e Han campione di Qatar, Alino Diamanti decide la semifinale di A-League". All Asian Football (in Italian). Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  45. ^ a b c d e Bae, Gawon; McNicol, Andrew (1 July 2023). "A North Korean stunned world soccer when he scored in Serie A. Then Han Kwang Song went missing". CNN. Archived from the original on 5 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  46. ^ a b "前朝鲜国脚：疫情期间韩光成曾在朝鲜驻华大使馆独自训练了几年" (in Chinese). Dongqiudi. 15 June 2024. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
  47. ^ "〈2026W杯アジア2次予選〉ピックアッププレーヤー③ハン・グァンソン選手". 朝鮮新報 (in Japanese). Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  48. ^ a b Di Maggio, Roberto (6 October 2016). "Asian U-16 Championship 2014". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  49. ^ Strack-Zimmermann, Benjamin. "Qatar vs. North Korea (2:2)". www.national-football-teams.com. Archived from the original on 5 August 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  50. ^ Strack-Zimmermann, Benjamin (28 March 2017). "Asian Cup (2019) | Qualification | Group Stage | Group B". www.national-football-teams.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  51. ^ "Get to know the qualified nations for Asian Cup 2019 | Goal.com". www.goal.com. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  52. ^ "AC2019 Final Squads". www.the-afc.com. Archived from the original on 28 December 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  53. ^ Monaghan, Matt. "2019 Asian Cup news: Juventus target Han Kwang-song has horror show in Saudi Arabia v North Korea report card - Sport360 News". sport360.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  54. ^ "Lebanon v North Korea". The AFC. 17 January 2019. Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  55. ^ a b "Ex Grifo: il primo gol di Han con la maglia della Nazionale (VIDEO)". Calcio Grifo (in Italian). 16 November 2019. Archived from the original on 19 November 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  56. ^ a b c joe.smith (17 November 2023). "North Korean soccer star reappears after vanishing from competition 3 years ago". NK News. Archived from the original on 19 November 2023. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  57. ^ a b "North Korea 6-1 Myanmar (Nov 21, 2023) Final Score". ESPN. Archived from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  58. ^ "Kwang Song Han firma per il Cagliari". www.cagliaricalcio.com (in Italian). 10 March 2017. Archived from the original on 20 April 2019. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  59. ^ Michał Wachowski (19 January 2021), "Ofiara koreańskiego reżimu. Piłkarz, na punkcie którego Kim Dzong Un ma obsesję", goal.pl (in Polish), onet.pl, archived from the original on 10 October 2022, retrieved 29 June 2022
  60. ^ a b "Juventus violate United Nations sanctions with Han Kwang-Song sale". Kick Off. 29 September 2020. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  61. ^ a b "Han Kwang-song". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  62. ^ "Korea Republic v DPR Korea". The AFC. 20 September 2014. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Han Kwang-song.
Retrieved from "http://en.wiki.x.io/w/index.php?title=Han_Kwang-song&oldid=1276594168"