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Gandabahali

Coordinates: 20°09′12″N 82°42′37″E / 20.1532°N 82.7104°E / 20.1532; 82.7104
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Gandabahali
Village/Town
Shiv Temple at Gandabahali
Shiv Temple at Gandabahali
Nickname: 
The Village of Festival
Gandabahali is located in Odisha
Gandabahali
Gandabahali
Location in Odisha, India
Gandabahali is located in India
Gandabahali
Gandabahali
Gandabahali (India)
Coordinates: 20°09′12″N 82°42′37″E / 20.1532°N 82.7104°E / 20.1532; 82.7104
Country India
State Odisha
DistrictNuapada
BlockSinapali
Government
 • BodyGram Panchayat Samiti
 • SarpanchKoushalya Meher
 • MPBasanta Kumar Panda
 • MLAAdhiraj Mohan Panigrahi
Area
 • Total6.53 km2 (2.52 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total2,293
 • Density350/km2 (910/sq mi)
DemonymGanabehelia
Languages
 • OfficialEnglish
 • LocalKalahandia Sambalpuri Hindi Odia Chhattisgarhi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
766118
Telephone code06677
Vehicle registrationOD, OR
Sex ratio50.3:49.7 /
Websitehttps://nuapada.nic.in/

Gandabahali (also spelled Ganabeheli) is a village in Sinapali Block in the south of Nuapada District in Odisha, India.

Gandabahali is a village surrounded by Chahara forest in the east, Patalganga in the west, the Sundar river in the north, and the Udanti river in the south. Gandabahali is one of the largest villages and a place of historical significance in the Sinapali Block. Local people call it the village of festivals because 13 festivals are celebrated in this village in 12 months. It is located on the banks of the Udanti River, 88 kilometres (55 mi) south of the district headquarters of Nuapada and 443 km (275 mi) from Odisha's capital, Bhubaneswar. The village has a Gram panchayat (Local Governing Council).

History

The region of Gandabahali was under the rule of the Chauhan dynasty of Patna State (established by Ramai Deva in the 14th century) who were vassals of the Eastern Ganga dynasty which was declining following invasions from the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. The Chauhan reign from Patnagarh continued over the region and later expanded through the establishment of their cadet branches extending their rule over areas of Western Odisha and eastern Chhattisgarh.

In 1600, Raja Gopal Rai who belonged to the Chauhan family of Balangir was crowned as the first king of Khariar. In 1820, Raja Ratan Singh Deo (Chauhan King of Khariar) shifted his capital from Komna to Khariar. The region is said to have came under British control in 1828 after Maratha king defeated the Chauhan ruler. In the year 1862 it was in Madhya Pradesh, in 1857 it was under Nagpur, then in 1862 it would be under Raipur.

When Odisha got independence as a state on 1 April 1936, the village came under the district of Sambalpur. When Odisha was reorganised in 1949, the village came under the district of Kalahandi. After that, on 1 April 1993, Nuapada became a separate district carved out from the undivided Kalahandi district. Then, the village comes under the district of Nuapada and the block of Sinapali. It now then becomes a separate Gram Panchayat under the block of Sinapali. It is the biggest gram Panchayat of the Block of Sinapali and is an old village in this particular area of Gandabahali.

Some communities like Damba and Kandha have been living in this village from the ancient times. It is considered that it might be the name of the this village as their name of the community. Then, some other communities came to this village and settled there. Most of the people in this village are part of the Bhulia (Meher) Community. They came from the city of Patnagarh and Sambalpur. This village is now known as the Bhulia (Meher) Community.

Geography

Gandabahali is located in the western part of Odisha, at 20.1532°N 82.7104°E. It is close to the border of Raipur District, Chhattisgarh and Kalahandi District. It is located in a rain shadow belt, in the Mahanadi basin of the Eastern Ghats where mountains are interspersed with wide valleys. The climate is tropical, with rain in the South West monsoon season.

Population

Gandabahali has a total population of 2,293, out of which the male population is 1,126 while the female population is 1,167. Literacy rate of gandabahali village is 61.01% out of which 67.50% males and 54.76% females are literate. There are about 551 houses in gandabahali village.

Census Parameter Census Data
Total population 2293
Total no. of houses 551
Female population % 50.9 % ( 1167)
Total literacy rate % 61.0 % ( 1399)
Female literacy rate 27.9 % ( 639)
Scheduled tribes population % 17.8 % ( 409)
Scheduled caste population % 14.5 % ( 332)
Working population % 31.1 %
Child(0 -6) Population by 2011 269
Girl Child(0 -6) Population % by 2011 46.8 % ( 126)
Particulars Total Male Female
Total population 2,293 1,126 1,167
Literate population 1,399 760 639
Illiterate population 894 366 528

References

  • Jubilee Book, Silver (12 December 2012). "ଗଣ୍ଡାବାହାଲି ଓ ରାମଗଡ଼ର ଏକ ଐତିହାସିକ ଅବଲୋକନ".[1] Google Docs (in Odia). Gandabahali: Panchayat High School. pp. 29–32. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  • Jubilee Book, Silver (12 December 2012). "ଗାଁ ଗଣ୍ଡାବାହାଲି".[2] Google Docs (in Odia). Gandabahali: Panchayat High School. pp. 46–47. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  • "Gandabahali, Odisha Weather Forecast and Conditions - The Weather Channel | Weather.com".[3] The Weather Channel. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  • "Gandabahali Population (2021/2022), Village in Sinapali Tehsil".[4] www.indiagrowing.com. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  • Rathore, Abhinay. "Khariar (Zamindari)".[5] Rajput Provinces of India. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  • "Nuapada District,Government of Odisha | Website of Nuapada District Administration | India".[6] Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  • ଗଣ୍ଡାବାହାଲି ଖବର (facebook page)[7] www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
  • Sahu, Jagna Kumar (1967-06-15). "Chauhan rule in Western Orissa".[8] University.
  • Nanda, Siba Prasad (1995) "History and culture of Khariar A critical study".[9] University.
  • "Nuapada District Map".[10] web.archive.org. 2021-05-12. Retrieved 2022-10-11.
  • News Paper Sources. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
  • Mishra, Brundaban. "Social Structure Of Western Orissa Under The Chauhans Of Sambalpur" [11]
  • Ahmad, Naqeeb. "PIN Code of Gandabahali Nuapada District in State of Odisha". Online India Code. Retrieved 2022-12-10.[12]
  • Mishra, Mahedra Kumar (2004). "Oral Epics in Kalahandi". Folklore: Electronic Journal of Folklore. 26: 81–100. ISSN 1406-0957.[13]

Citations

  1. ^ "History of Gandabahali.pdf". Google Docs. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Village Gandabahali.pdf". Google Docs. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  3. ^ "Gandabahali, OdishaWeather Forecast and Conditions - The Weather Channel | Weather.com". The Weather Channel. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  4. ^ "Gandabahali Population (2021/2022), Village in Sinapali Tehsil". www.indiagrowing.com. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  5. ^ Rathore, Abhinay. "Khariar (Zamindari)". Rajput Provinces of India. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  6. ^ "Nuapada District,Government of Odisha | Website of Nuapada District Administration | India". Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  7. ^ "ଗଣ୍ଡାବାହାଲି ଖବର". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  8. ^ Sahu, Jagna Kumar (15 June 1967). "Chauhan rule in Western Orissa". University.
  9. ^ Nanda, Siba Prasad (1995). "History and culture of Khariar A critical study". University.
  10. ^ "Nuapada District Map". 12 May 2021. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  11. ^ Mishra, Brundaban. "Social Structure Of Western Orissa Under The Chauhans Of Sambalpur". Journal of History and Social Sciences.
  12. ^ Ahmad, Naqeeb. "PIN Code of Gandabahali Nuapada District in State of Odisha". Online India Code. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
  13. ^ Mishra, Mahedra Kumar (2004). "Oral Epics in Kalahandi". Folklore: Electronic Journal of Folklore. 26: 81–100. ISSN 1406-0957.