Draft:Tullamulla Khirbhawani
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Tulmulla or Tullamulla Khirbhawani is a notified village,[1]tehsil[2] and post office[3] located 5 kilometers away from Ganderbal town in the Ganderbal District of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
Tulmulla
Tullamulla Khirbhawani Tulmul | |
|---|---|
Village | |
  Tulmulla Location in Jammu and Kashmir, India  Tulmulla Tulmulla (India) | |
| Coordinates: 34°13′12″N 74°43′59″E / 34.220°N 74.733°E | |
| Country |  India |
| Union Territory | Jammu and Kashmir |
| District | Ganderbal |
| Tehsil | Tullamulla Khirbhawani |
| Nayabat | Sherpathri |
| Villages | Bamloora, Chundina Deh Nowabad, Dev Pora, Gangerhama, Gogjigund, Gund Mumin, Gund Rehman, Hakeem Gund, Harran, Hathbura, Kachan, Koka Gund, Korag Dumarg, Kosturipora, Rabitar Gundroshan, Saloora, Seh Pora, Shallabugh, and Tulmulla. |
| Population | |
• Total | 7,240 |
| Demonym | Tulmulik |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 191131 |
| Vehicle registration | JK-16 |
History
[edit]Tulmulla has a rich historical significance, dating back thousands of years. According to Kalhana's writings, the sacred spring of Tula Mula is situated in a marshy ground. Legend has it that floods inundated the spring and temple in ancient times. Yogi Krishna Pandit Taploo of Bohri Kadal, Srinagar, had a dream in which the Goddess appeared to him and directed him to the location of the holy spring.[4]Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, in his book Aini-Akbari, mentions the area of Tula Mula extending over a region of hundred bighas (unit of land area), which used to sink in the marshy lands during the summer season.[5]
Geography
[edit]Tulmulla encompasses an area of 799.3 hectares and features a natural watercourse known locally as Nagpaav Nallah. This nallah contributes to the fertility of the surrounding agricultural land and enhances the natural landscape of the region.[6]
Demographics
[edit]The population of Tulmulla is 7,240, comprising 3,770 males and 3,470 females. The literacy rate of the village stands at 52.62%, with a higher literacy rate among males (63.69%) compared to females (40.61%). The village includes approximately 1,198 households. Tulmulla is inhabited by both Hindu and Muslim communities.[7]
Administration
[edit]Tulmulla is administratively governed under the Tulmulla tehsil, which is part of the Ganderbal district. The administrative unit of Nayabat Sherpathri operates within the tehsil and oversees local governance. The Tehsildar, Mr. Javaid Ahmad Zargar, is responsible for managing administrative affairs, with assistance from the Naib Tehsildar, Mr. Rafeeq Ahmad Wani.[8]
Landmarks and Attractions
[edit]Tulmulla is known for its significant cultural and religious landmarks:
1. Kheer Bhawani Temple: Also referred to as the Ragnya Devi Temple, this Hindu shrine is dedicated to the goddess Ragnya Devi. The temple serves as a major pilgrimage site, drawing devotees from across the region, particularly during annual festivals.[9]
2. Central University of Kashmir: Located in Tulmulla, the university is a key educational institution offering various academic programs and contributing to the region's educational development.[10]
3. Shrine of Baba Mir Syed Hyder: This Muslim shrine is a site of religious importance, attracting devotees for the annual Urs held in honor of the saint.[11]
References
[edit]- ^ "Pin Code of Tulmulla Tulmulla, Ganderbal, Jammu & Kashmir". Housing.com. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Tehsil". Ganderbal District. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Post Office Tulmulla". Post Offices in India. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Full text of "Rajatarangini of Kalhana - English - Jogesh Chunder Dutt Volumes 1 & 2"". archive.org. Retrieved 2015-07-20.
- ^ "Nirvan Divas of Pt Krishan Joo Taploo observed". Daily Excelsior. 2016-08-17. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
- ^ "Rampant Pollution Threatens Existence of Tulmullah Nallah in Ganderbal". The Kashmiriyat. 9 October 2022. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Tulmulla Village in Jammu and Kashmir". Census 2011. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Directory". Ganderbal District. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Kheer Bhawani Temple". Ganderbal District. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Central University of Kashmir". Central University of Kashmir. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Shrine of Mir Baba Haider". Radio Chinar. 14 June 2021. Retrieved 2024-03-23.