Jump to content

David Bleakley

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Member of the Constitutional Convention
for Belfast East
In office
1975–1976
Preceded byConvention established
Succeeded byConvention dissolved
Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly
for Belfast East
In office
28 June 1973 – 1974
Preceded byAssembly established
Succeeded byAssembly abolished
Minister for Community Relations
In office
25 March 1971 – 25 September 1971
Prime MinisterBrian Faulkner
Preceded byRobert Simpson
Succeeded byBasil McIvor
Member of the House of Commons
for Belfast Victoria
In office
20 March 1958 – 25 November 1965
Preceded byBill Henderson
Succeeded byRoy Bradford
Personal details
Born11 January 1925
Strandtown, Belfast, Northern Ireland
Died26 June 2017
Political partyLabour Party of Northern Ireland (1998 - 2016)
Independent (1979 - 1992)
NI Labour
(before 1979)
Other political
affiliations
Democratic Partnership (1996)
Alliance (1992 - 1996)

David Wylie Bleakley CBE (11 January 1925 – 26 June 2017) was a Northern Irish politician and peace campaigner.

Biography

[edit]

Background

[edit]

Born in the Strandtown district of Belfast, Bleakley worked as an electrician in the Harland and Wolff dockyards while becoming increasingly active in his trade union. He studied economics at Ruskin College in Oxford, where he struck up a friendship with C. S. Lewis about whom he later wrote a centenary memoir.[1] He later attended Queen's University, Belfast. A committed Christian, he was a lifelong Anglican – a member of the Church of Ireland. Throughout his life, he was a lay preacher.[citation needed]

Political career

[edit]

Bleakley joined the Northern Ireland Labour Party (NILP) and contested the Northern Ireland Parliament seat of Belfast Victoria in 1949 and 1953 before finally winning it in 1958. At Stormont, he was made the chairman of the Public Accounts Committee, but he lost his seat in 1965.[2] Bleakley was head of the department of economics and political studies at Methodist College Belfast from 1969 to 1979.[3]

Bleakley ran for the Westminster seat of Belfast East in 1970 (gaining 41% of the vote), February 1974 and October 1974 for the Northern Ireland Labour Party each time, but never enough to win the Westminster seat from the UUP. In 1971, Brian Faulkner appointed him as his Minister for Community Relations at Stormont,[4] but as Bleakley was not an MP, he could only hold this post for six months. He resigned five days before his term expired in order to highlight his disagreement with government policy, specifically the failure to widen the government to include non-Unionist parties, and the decision to introduce internment.[5] Bleakley wrote a respectful biography of Faulkner[6] and his own memoir of the period.[7]

After the Parliament was abolished, Bleakley stood for, and was elected to, the Northern Ireland Assembly[3] and its successor, the Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention. He stood again for Belfast East in the February and October UK general elections,[2] but won only 14% of the vote each time.

Bleakley was appointed to a position as a visiting professor in the University of Bradford's Department of Peace Studies by Professor Adam Curle soon after the Department's founding in 1973.[8]

By the late 1970s, the NILP was in disarray, and did not stand a candidate for the 1979 European Assembly election. Bleakley instead stood as an "Independent Community Candidate",[2] but took only 1.6% of the votes cast.

During the 1980s, Bleakley sat as a non-partisan member of various quangos. From 1980 to 1992 he was general secretary of the Irish Council of Churches. In 1992, he joined the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland and was an advisor to the group during the all-party talks.[2] For the 1996 Northern Ireland Forum election, he was a prominent member of the Democratic Partnership list and stood in Belfast East, but was not elected. In 1998, he joined the Labour Party of Northern Ireland and stood in Belfast East in the Assembly elections,[2] receiving 369 first preference votes. He died on 26 June 2017 at the age of 92.[9]

Honours

[edit]

In 1984 he was appointed CBE for his work as chairman of the Northern Ireland Standing Advisory Commission on Human Rights.[2]

Publications

[edit]
  • Faulkner – Conflict and Consent in Irish Politics, A R Mowbray, London 1974.
  • Peace in Ulster, A R Mowbray, London, 1972.
  • C. S. Lewis, at Home in Ireland, Strandtown Press, Bangor, Northern Ireland, 1998. ISBN 9781898787679.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Bleakley, David. C. S. Lewis, at Home in Ireland, Strandtown Press, Bangor, Northern Ireland, 1998. ISBN 9781898787679.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Northern Ireland Parliamentary Elections Results: Biographies". www.election.demon.co.uk. Archived from the original on 26 February 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
  3. ^ a b International Who's Who of Authors and Writers 2004. London: Europa Publications Ltd. 2003. p. 59.
  4. ^ "The Government of Northern Ireland". www.election.demon.co.uk. Archived from the original on 25 September 2018. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
  5. ^ Bleakley resigns calling for new approach in government, The Irish Times, 27 September 1971, p. 5
  6. ^ Bleakley, David. Faulkner – Conflict and Consent in Irish Politics, A R Mowbray, London 1974
  7. ^ Bleakley, David. Peace in Ulster, A R Mowbray, London, 1972
  8. ^ McKinlay, Robert A. (1991). "From Harvard to Bradford". In Woodhouse, Tom (ed.). Peacemaking in a Troubled World. Berg. p. 65. ISBN 9780854965946.
  9. ^ "Veteran NI Labour politician and author dies". www.newsletter.co.uk.
  10. ^ Lindskoog, Kathryn (1 September 1999). "Lewis and Ireland: Two New Books". The Lewis Legacy (84). Retrieved 8 March 2020.
Parliament of Northern Ireland
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Belfast Victoria
1958–1965
Succeeded by
Northern Ireland Assembly (1973)
New assembly Assembly Member for East Belfast
1973–1974
Assembly abolished
Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention
New convention Member for East Belfast
1975–1976
Convention dissolved
Party political offices
Preceded by
W. Blair
Chair of the Northern Ireland Labour Party
1957–1958
Succeeded by
Andrew Gibson
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Community Relations
1971
Succeeded by