Jump to content

Cynoponticus coniceps

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cynoponticus coniceps
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Anguilliformes
Family: Muraenesocidae
Genus: Cynoponticus
Species:
C. coniceps
Binomial name
Cynoponticus coniceps
(Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)
Synonyms[2]
  • Muraenesox coniceps Jordan & Gilbert, 1882

Cynoponticus coniceps, the red pike conger or conehead eel,[3] is an eel in the family Muraenesocidae (pike congers).[4] It was described by David Starr Jordan and Charles Henry Gilbert in 1882, originally under the genus Muraenesox.[5] It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the eastern central and southeastern Pacific Ocean, including Mexico, Ecuador, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Panama, Peru, and Nicaragua.[1] It dwells at a depth range of 10 to 100 metres (33 to 328 ft), and inhabits sediments of sand and mud. Males can reach a maximum total length of 202 centimetres (80 in); the maximum recorded weight is 11.0 kilograms (24.3 lb).[4]

The red pike conger's diet consists of finfish and invertebrates.[6] It is of commercial interest to fisheries, and is considered to have high quality flesh.[4] It is also captured as a by-catch by shrimp trawlers.[1]

The IUCN redlist currently lists Cynoponticus coniceps as Data Deficient, due to a lack of information on how the species is affected by fishing activities.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d McCosker, J.; Béarez, P.; Bernal, O.; Betancur, R.; Lea, B. (2010). "Cynoponticus coniceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T178051A7490053. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T178051A7490053.en. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  2. ^ Synonyms of Cynoponticus coniceps at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Common names of Cynoponticus coniceps at www.fishbase.org.
  4. ^ a b c Cynoponticus coniceps at www.fishbase.org.
  5. ^ Jordan, D. S. and C. H. Gilbert, 1882 (6 Apr.) [ref. 2470] Descriptions of thirty-three new species of fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 4 (no. 237): 338-365.
  6. ^ Food items reported for Cynoponticus coniceps at www.fishbase.org.