Cissy Cooray
Cissy Cooray | |
---|---|
![]() Cissy Cooray, from a 1952 Australian newspaper. | |
Born | 8 June 1889 |
Died | 6 November 1965 |
Known for | First woman to be appointed to the Senate of Ceylon (1948) |
Cissy Cooray, OBE (8 June 1889 – 6 November 1965) was a Ceylonese social worker and the first woman to be appointed to the Senate of Ceylon.[1][2]
Career
[edit]Cooray was a co-founder of the Lanka Mahila Samitiya in 1931,[3] which has since become the country's largest women's voluntary organisation; she was a member for 35 years and the president for ten years between 1943 and 1953.[1][4] She was considered a pioneer in the field of maternal and child health in Ceylon.[5]
In 1937, Cooray hosted Australian clubwoman Isobel Ritchie, on a visit to see the work of the Social Service League of Colombo.[6] In 1941 she was appointed as an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for her work in social welfare services in Ceylon.[7] Cooray was also active in the Ceylon Social Service League and the Girl Guide movement.[1] She served a term as president of the All-Ceylon Women's Buddhist Congress.[8]
In 1947 Cooray was appointed as a member of the Senate of Ceylon a position she retained until 1952.[1][9] While in the legislature, she worked for improvements in the food supply and in hospital care, including nurse education in rural areas.[5] "Our island is rich, our people are gay and carefree, but we cannot progress until we wipe out illiteracy and ignorance and disease," she declared in 1951.[10]
In 1950 Cooray attended an international women's conference in Denmark.[11] In 1952, she traveled to Christchurch, New Zealand, for the Pan-Pacific Women's Conference, and with social worker Helen Wickremasinghe to Melbourne, Australia, for a professional seminar on social welfare.[12][13]
Personal life
[edit]Cooray died on 6 November 1965, at the age of 76.[14][15] In 1969, the Senior Citizens Home at the Sri Lankadhara Society was opened in her memory.[16]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Gunawardena, Charles A. (Ed) (2005). Encyclopedia of Sri Lanka. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 89. ISBN 9781932705485.
- ^ "Ceylon's First Woman M. P." Sunday Times (January 20, 1952): 12. via Trove
- ^ "Women who excelled in social activities and service in Sri Lanka". Sunday Times. 29 August 1999. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- ^ "Handbook of the Lanka Mahila Samiti". Central Board of the Lanka Mahila Samiti. 1983: 17–18.
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(help) - ^ a b "Welfare Workers from Ceylon". The Argus. 11 January 1952. p. 5. Retrieved 28 November 2019 – via Trove.
- ^ "Moving Pictures of Ceylon Trip; Miss Isobel RItchie Returns". The Advertiser. 27 April 1937. p. 6. Retrieved 28 November 2019 – via Trove.
- ^ "No. 35184". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 June 1941. pp. 3281–3302.
- ^ "Past Presidents". All Ceylon Women`s Buddhist Congress. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
- ^ Ratnapala, Neetha S. (8 March 2003). "Women - the race is yet to be won". Daily News. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- ^ Nicholls, Nan (14 July 1951). "Ceylon's Future Lies with her Women". The Argus. p. 2. Retrieved 28 November 2019 – via Trove.
- ^ "Women Now in Politics". The Argus. 3 November 1950. p. 9. Retrieved 28 November 2019 – via Trove.
- ^ "Untitled news item". Wellington Times. 14 January 1952. p. 1. Retrieved 28 November 2019 – via Trove.
- ^ "Women from Asia at Pan-Pacific Meeting". Sydney Morning Herald. 9 January 1952. p. 8. Retrieved 28 November 2019 – via Trove.
- ^ "Parliamentary Debates". 22 (16–27). Parliament of Ceylon. 1965: 2732.
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(help) - ^ "Birth and death anniversaries from November 1 - November 7". Sunday Observer. Archived from the original on 17 December 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
- ^ "Sri Lankadhara Caring For The Needy". The Island. 21 November 2015. Retrieved 28 November 2019.