Acontias aurantiacus
Appearance
Acontias aurantiacus | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Scincidae |
Genus: | Acontias |
Species: | A. aurantiacus
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Binomial name | |
Acontias aurantiacus (Peters, 1854)
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Acontias aurantiacus, the golden blind legless skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. It is found in Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana, and South Africa.[1][2]
Three subspecies are recognized:[2]
- Acontias aurantiacus aurantiacus (Peters, 1854)
- Acontias aurantiacus bazarutoensis Broadley, 1990 – Bazaruto Island, Mozambique
- Acontias aurantiacus carolinensis Broadley, 1990 – Santa Carolina, Mozambique
Description
[edit]These are small to medium (69–216 mm snout-vent length) legless fossorial lizards with reduced eyes and pronounced rostral scales used in digging. The body is plain golden-yellow, with occasional melanistic or mottled individuals appearing in the population.[2][3]
Former Subspecies
[edit]A. fitzsimonsi and A. parietalis were formerly considered subspecies of A. aurantiacus but were elevated to full species status in 2018.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Conradie, W.; Verburgt, L.; Alexander, G.J.; Farooq, H.; Tolley, K.A.; Sardinha, C.I.V.; Raimundo, A. (2019). "Acontias aurantiacus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T44960171A44960177. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T44960171A44960177.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Acontias aurantiacus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 5 July 2019.
- ^ a b Pietersen, Darren W.; Scholtz, Clarke H.; Bastos, Armanda D. S. (2018-07-02). "Multi-locus phylogeny of southern African Acontias aurantiacus (Peters) subspecies (Scincidae: Acontinae) confirms the presence of three genetically, geographically and morphologically discrete taxa". Zootaxa. 4442 (3): 427–440. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4442.3.5. ISSN 1175-5334.