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1988 Davao City local elections

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1988 Davao City mayoral election

← 1980 January 18, 1988 (1988-01-18) 1992 →
Mayoral election
 
Rodrigo Duterte 2013.jpg
Candidate Rodrigo Duterte Zafiro Respicio Jun Pala
Party Lakas ng Dabaw Lakas ng Bansa Independent
Popular vote 100,021 93,676 71,355
Percentage 36.94% 34.59% 26.35%

Mayor before election

Jacinto Rubillar Jr.
Lakas ng Bansa

Elected mayor

Rodrigo Duterte
Lakas ng Dabaw

Vice mayoral election
 
Candidate Dominador Zuño Jr. Carmelo Gempesaw Edmund Pamintuan
Party UNIDO Lakas ng Dabaw Anti-Communist Party of the Philippines
Popular vote 163,404 51,681 31,600
Percentage 64.48% 20.39% 12.47%

Vice Mayor before election

Thelmo Dumadag
Independent

Elected Vice Mayor

Dominador Zuño Jr.
UNIDO

Local elections were held in Davao City on January 18, 1988, as part of the 1988 Philippine local elections. Elections for a new set of city officials were held under the new Constitution of the Philippines which was ratified in 1987. The Lakas ng Dabaw nominee, former OIC Vice Mayor Rodrigo Duterte, defeated former OIC Mayor Zafiro Respicio of Lakas ng Bansa and independent radio broadcaster Jun Pala.[1][2]

Background

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After the EDSA People Power Revolution in 1986 which toppled dictator Ferdinand Marcos, President Corazon Aquino appointed opposition leader and former Assemblyman Zafiro Respicio as officer-in charge Mayor of Davao City, replacing Elias B. Lopez of the Nacionalista Party. Davao City Assistant Prosecutor Rodrigo Duterte, a son of the late Davao Governor Vicente Duterte, was named as OIC Vice Mayor.[3] Respicio and Duterte both served until November 1987.

Respicio was heavily favored to win the mayoral election, while opposition figures in Davao City were in search of a viable candidate against Respicio. Aside from President Aquino, Respicio also had the full backing and endorsement of former Mayor Luis Santos and Davao-based businessman Jesus V. Ayala.

In 1987, the Lakas ng Dabaw was organized as the main opposition coalition in Davao City. Former Senator Alejandro Almendras, a staunch pro-Marcos politician and Nacionalista Party stalwart, was one of the lead convenors of the party together with other pro-Marcos figures such as former mayor Lopez and former Davao City Assemblyman Manuel Garcia.

Respicio filed his candidacy under the Lakas ng Bansa with former city councilor Dominador Zuño Jr. as his running mate. Meanwhile, the Lakas ng Dabaw nominated Duterte as its nominee for the mayoral race. Duterte was initially reluctant to run for mayor, but he did so after being convinced by Almendras and Lopez to accept the nomination. Lawyer Carmelo Gempesaw was drafted as his running mate.

Jun Pala, a popular radio broadcaster and key spokesperson of the Alsa Masa vigilante group, also launched his bid for mayor as an independent candidate. Pala named fellow anti-communist crusader Edmund Pamintuan as his candidate for vice mayor.

Results

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Mayor

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CandidatePartyVotes%
Rodrigo DuterteLakas ng Dabaw100,02136.94
Zafiro RespicioLakas ng Bansa93,67634.59
Juan Pala Jr.Independent71,35526.35
Pedro CastilloIndependent3,7991.40
Elmer IsonzaIndependent1,9390.72
Total270,790100.00

Vice Mayor

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CandidatePartyVotes%
Dominador Zuño Jr.United Nationalist Democratic Organization163,40464.48
Carmelo GempesawLakas ng Dabaw51,68120.39
Edmund PamintuanAnti-Communist Party of the Philippines31,60012.47
Cipriano VillafuerteIndependent6,7212.65
Total253,406100.00

References

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  1. ^ Reyes, Miguel Paolo (September 30, 2019). "The Duterte-Marcos Connection". ABS-CBN. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
  2. ^ Ledesma, Jun (June 24, 2022). "The children of destiny". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
  3. ^ Sison, George (June 5, 2016). "Rody Duterte owes his political career to Cory Aquino". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
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