Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/September 5
This is a list of selected September 5 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article, featured list or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Sam Houston
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Voyager 1
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Theodore Roosevelt
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Carpenters' Hall, Philadelphia
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French and British ships engage in the Battle of the Chesapeake
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Léopold Sédar Senghor
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Lynette Fromme
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Crazy Horse
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Interior of the Gotthard Road Tunnel
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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: Teachers' Day in India | refimprove |
1793 – French Revolution: The National Convention began the Reign of Terror, a ten-month period of systematic repression and mass executions by guillotine of perceived enemies within the country. | refimprove section |
1914 – World War I: The First Battle of the Marne began with French forces engaging the advancing German army at the Marne River near Paris. | refimprove section |
1921 – Popular American comedian Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle attended a party during which a woman was fatally injured; although he was eventually acquitted of manslaughter, the trial's scandal derailed his career. | lots of CN tags (18) |
1927 – Walt Disney's and Ub Iwerks' first popular character Oswald the Lucky Rabbit made its debut in the animated cartoon Trolley Troubles. | refimprove section |
1945 – Cold War: Soviet cipher clerk Igor Gouzenko defected to Canada with over 100 documents on Soviet espionage activities and sleeper agents. | refimprove section |
1960 – Senegalese poet Léopold Sédar Senghor was elected as the first president of Senegal. | refimprove |
1972 – The Palestinian militant group Black September took hostage eleven Israeli athletes and coaches at the Olympic Games in Munich, West Germany; all of the hostages were killed less than 24 hours later. | refimprove sections |
1980 – The Gotthard Road Tunnel, at the time the world's longest highway tunnel at 16.4 km (10.2 mi), opened in Switzerland stretching from Göschenen to Airolo. | unreferenced section |
1991 – The current international treaty defending indigenous peoples, Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989, came into force. | appears on June 27 |
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland |b|1641 | unreferenced section (Ancestry) |
Yuna Kim |b|1990 | unreferenced section |
Eligible
- 1774 – In response to the British Parliament's enactment of the so-called Intolerable Acts, representatives from twelve of the Thirteen Colonies convened the First Continental Congress at Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia.
- 1781 – American Revolutionary War: French naval forces handed Britain a major strategic defeat in the Battle of the Chesapeake.
- 1807 – Gunboat War: The Royal Navy concluded their bombardment of Copenhagen and captured the Dano-Norwegian navy, leading to the term "Copenhagenization".
- 1877 – Oglala Lakota war leader Crazy Horse was fatally wounded after surrendering while allegedly resisting imprisonment at Camp Robinson in present-day Nebraska, U.S.
- 1882 – A group of London schoolboys led by Bobby Buckle founded Hotspur Football Club to continue to play sports during the winter months.
- 1915 – The Zimmerwald Conference, the first of three international socialist conferences forming the Zimmerwald movement, opened in Switzerland.
- 1975 – Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme, a devotee of Charles Manson, attempted to assassinate President Gerald Ford of the United States.
- 1977 – NASA launched the robotic space probe Voyager 1, currently the farthest spacecraft from Earth.
- Born/died: | Caspar David Friedrich |b|1774| Lester Allan Pelton |b|1829| Amy Beach |b|1867| Nap Lajoie |b|1874| Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb |b|1876| Archie Jackson |b|1909| Jochen Rindt |d|1970| Neerja Bhanot |d|1986| Rochus Misch |d|2013
Notes
- Geronimo appears on September 3, so Crazy Horse should not appear in the same year
- 917 – Liu Yan declared himself emperor, establishing the state of Southern Han at his capital of Panyu (present-day Guangzhou) in southern China.
- 1697 – Nine Years' War: A French warship captured York Factory, a trading post of the Hudson's Bay Company in present-day Manitoba, Canada.
- 1836 – Sam Houston (pictured) became the first popularly elected president of the Republic of Texas.
- 1905 – Under the mediation of U.S. president Theodore Roosevelt, the Russo-Japanese War officially ended with the signing of a treaty at the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard in Maine.
- 1943 – World War II: American and Australian airborne forces landed at Nadzab as part of the New Guinea campaign against Japan.
- Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy (b. 1817)
- Sarah Emma Edmonds (d. 1898)
- Freddie Mercury (b. 1946)