Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/December 1
This is a list of selected December 1 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Rosa Parks -
English Channel -
John IV of Portugal -
Pedro I of Brazil, later also Pedro IV of Portugal -
Sergey Kirov
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The Red Ribbon, a symbol of the fight against AIDS
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| 1640 – John IV was declared King of Portugal, resulting in the Portuguese Restoration War with Spain. | {{no footnotes}} |
| 1913 – The Buenos Aires Metro in Argentina, the first underground railway system in Latin America and in the Southern Hemisphere, began operations. | refimprove section |
| 1934 – Soviet politician Sergey Kirov was assassinated at the Smolny Institute in Leningrad. | refimprove section |
| 1958 – The colony of Ubangi-Shari became an autonomous territory within the French Community and took the name Central African Republic. | Tagged with {{refimprove}}, {{POV}} |
| 1958 – A fire in the Our Lady of the Angels School in Chicago killed 92 students and three nuns. | tagged with {{refimprove}} |
| 1990 – Channel Tunnel workers from the United Kingdom and France met 40 metres (131 ft) beneath the English Channel seabed. | unbalanced |
Eligible
- 1941 – The Civil Air Patrol, the civilian auxiliary of the United States Air Force, was founded.
- 1959 – Twelve countries signed the Antarctic Treaty, the first arms control agreement established during the Cold War, banning military activity in the Antarctic and setting the continent aside as a scientific preserve.
- 2009 – The Treaty of Lisbon, which amends the two treaties which comprise the constitutional basis of the European Union, came into effect.
December 1: World AIDS Day; Great Union Day in Romania (1918)
- 1822 – Pedro I was crowned the first Emperor of Brazil, less than two months after he actually began his reign on October 12.
- 1913 – Ford Motor Company began operating the world's first moving assembly line (pictured) for the mass production of automobiles.
- 1925 – The Locarno Treaties were formally signed in London, establishing post-First World War territorial settlements.
- 1955 – In a key event in the African-American Civil Rights Movement, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat on a public bus to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
- 1989 – Led by the Reform the Armed Forces Movement, members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines began a coup attempt against President Corazon Aquino.