Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/August 22
This is a list of selected August 22 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article, featured list or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Fort Stanwix, New York (reconstructed)
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Battle of Bosworth Field
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America's Cup
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America
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Henry Dunant
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Hawker Hunter
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Signing of the First Geneva Convention
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Feast day of the Queenship of Mary (Roman Catholic Church); | citation style |
Madras Day in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India | unreferenced section |
1791 – A slave rebellion erupted in the French colony of Saint-Domingue, starting the Haitian Revolution. | refimprove section |
1910 – Japan annexed Korea with the signing of the Japan–Korea Annexation Treaty, beginning a period of Japanese rule of Korea that lasted until the end of World War II. | refimprove |
1922 – Irish Civil War: Irish National Army commander-in-chief Michael Collins was assassinated in an ambush while en route through County Cork at the village of Béal na mBláth. | refimprove section |
1989 – Nolan Ryan of the Texas Rangers struck out the Oakland Athletics' Rickey Henderson, becoming the only pitcher in Major League Baseball to record 5,000 strikeouts. | appears on May 1 (ironically, in the same blurb as Rickey Henderson) |
1996 – President Bill Clinton signed welfare reform into law, representing a major shift in U.S. welfare policy. | original research, expansion |
2006 – Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise Flight 612 crashed near the Russian border over eastern Ukraine, killing all 170 people on board. | refimprove sections |
2007 – The Storm botnet, which was created by the Trojan horse Storm Worm, sent out a record 57 million e-mails in one day. | out of date |
Eligible
- 1138 – English forces repelled a Scottish army at the Battle of the Standard near Northallerton in Yorkshire.
- 1485 – Lancastrian forces under Henry Tudor, Earl of Richmond, defeated Yorkist forces under Richard III of England at the Battle of Bosworth Field, decisively ending the Wars of the Roses.
- 1642 – King Charles I raised the royal standard at Nottingham, marking the beginning of the First English Civil War.
- 1711 – Queen Anne's War: A British attempt to attack Quebec failed when eight ships wrecked on the Saint Lawrence River.
- 1851 – The yacht America (pictured) won the Cup of One Hundred Sovereigns race, later renamed the America's Cup, near the Isle of Wight, England.
- 1944 – World War II: Wehrmacht infantry carried out an assault operation against the civilian residents of nine villages located in the Amari Valley on the Greek island of Crete.
- 1961 – Ida Siekmann jumped from a window in her tenement building trying to flee to West Berlin, becoming the first person to die at the Berlin Wall.
- 1985 – A fire broke out on British Airtours Flight 28M, causing 55 deaths mostly due to smoke inhalation and bringing about changes to make aircraft evacuation more effective.
- 2012 – A series of ethnic clashes between the Orma and Pokomo tribes of Kenya's Tana River District resulted in the deaths of at least 52 people.
- Born/died this day: |Isabella of France |d|1358| Luca Marenzio |d|1599| Maria Cunitz |d|1664| Thomas Tredgold |b|1788| Claude Debussy |b|1862| George Herriman |b|1880| Dorothy Parker |b|1893| Bill Woodfull |b|1897| Madame Nhu |b|1924| Alexandros Kontoulis |d|1933| Norman Schwarzkopf Jr. |b|1934
Notes
- Hildegard Trabant appears on August 18, so Ida Siekmann should not appear in the same year.
- Kolkata appears on August 24, so Chennai should not appear in the same year
- 1639 – The Vijayanagara Empire leased a small strip of land in present-day Chennai (modern skyline pictured), the capital city of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, to the East India Company.
- 1777 – American Revolutionary War: Benedict Arnold used a ruse to convince the British that a much larger force was arriving, causing them to abandon the siege of Fort Stanwix.
- 1864 – Under the leadership of Henry Dunant and the International Committee of the Red Cross, twelve European states signed the First Geneva Convention, establishing rules for the protection of victims of armed conflict.
- 2015 – A Hawker Hunter aircraft crashed at an airshow at Shoreham Airport, England, killing eleven people.
- John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland (d. 1553)
- James Newland (b. 1881)
- Denton Cooley (b. 1920)