Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/April 13
This is a list of selected April 13 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Staging area
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Henry IV of France -
Henry IV of France (requires undeletion)
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Henry IV of France -
Ba Cụt -
Jefferson Memorial -
Van Cliburn -
Tiger Woods in 1997 -
George Frideric Handel
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| Thingyan begins in Myanmar; | refimprove |
| Cambodian New Year; | refimprove |
| Lao New Year in Laos; | refimprove |
| ; Thai New Year's Day | refimprove section |
| 1111 – Henry V, the last ruler of the Salian dynasty, was crowned Holy Roman Emperor. | page numbers needed |
| 1873 – In the wake of a disputed election for local offices in Colfax, Louisiana, U.S., armed white supremacists overpowered freedmen and the African American state militia trying to control the parish courthouse, killing over 100 of them. | multiple issues |
| 1919 – The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, a government in exile based in Shanghai during the Japanese occupation of Korea, was formed. | unreferenced section, self-reference |
| 1919 – British Indian Army troops massacred hundreds of unarmed men, women and children who were attending a peaceful gathering at the Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, Punjab, India. | trivial popular culture listings |
| 1941 – The Soviet Union and the Empire of Japan signed a neutrality pact, which lasted through most of World War II. | refimprove section |
| 1943 – World War II: German news announced the discovery of a mass grave in Katyn, Russia, of Polish prisoners of war killed by Soviet forces, causing a diplomatic rift between the Polish government-in-exile and the USSR. | expansion |
| 1945 – World War II: Soviet and Bulgarian forces captured Vienna in Austria. | refimprove section |
| 1953 – The CIA began Project MKUltra, an illegal, covert human research program into mind control. | refimprove section |
| 1984 – Kashmir conflict: Indian forces launched a pre-emptive attack on the disputed Siachen Glacier region of Kashmir, triggering a military conflict with Pakistan. | a bunch of inline tags (page/full citation needed) |
| 2015 – Czech politician Vít Jedlička proclaimed the micronation Liberland on a patch of land between Croatia and Serbia that had been unclaimed by either side due to a territorial dispute. | refimprove section, outdated |
Eligible
- 1742 – Baroque composer George Frideric Handel's oratorio Messiah was first performed in Dublin.
- 1849 – During a closed session of the Diet of Hungary, Lajos Kossuth presented the Hungarian Declaration of Independence from the Habsburg monarchy.
- 1943 – The Neoclassical Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C., was formally dedicated on the 200th anniversary of Thomas Jefferson's birth.
- 1946 – Nakam, a Jewish organization seeking revenge for the Holocaust, attempted to poison SS prisoners at Langwasser internment camp, but did not kill anyone.
- 1948 – Civil war in Mandatory Palestine: A convoy bringing supplies and personnel to Jerusalem's Hadassah Hospital was ambushed by Arab forces, leaving 79 people dead.
- 1958 – In the midst of the Cold War, American pianist Van Cliburn won the inaugural International Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow.
- 1973 – Catch a Fire, the landmark reggae album by Bob Marley and the Wailers, was released.
- 1976 – Forty people died in an explosion at an ammunition factory in Lapua, Finland.
- 1997 – In golf, 21-year-old Tiger Woods became the youngest player to win the Masters Tournament, breaking its record for the lowest four-round score.
- 2017 – War in Afghanistan: In an airstrike on the Nangarhar Province, the U.S. military dropped the most powerful conventional bomb ever used in combat.
- Born/died: | Catherine de' Medici |b|1519| Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Torrington |d|1716| Pierre Gaspard Chaumette |d|1794| Henry De la Beche |d|1855| Stanley Donen |b|1924| Seamus Heaney |b|1939| Max Mosley |b|1940| Annie Jump Cannon |d|1941| Max Weinberg |b|1951| Abdul Salam Arif |d|1966| Danie Mellor |b|1971| Günter Grass |d|2015
Notes
- Henry V of England appears on April 9, so to avoid confusion, Henry V HRE should not appear in the same year.
- Serse appears on April 15 so the Messiah blurb should not appear in the same year.
Damage caused by the Kamień Pomorski homeless hostel fire
- 1777 – American Revolutionary War: British and Hessian forces conducted a surprise attack against a Continental Army outpost at Bound Brook, New Jersey.
- 1829 – The Roman Catholic Relief Act received royal assent, removing the most substantial restrictions on Catholics in the United Kingdom.
- 1942 – Austrian soldier Anton Schmid was executed for rescuing Jews from the Ponary massacre in Vilnius.
- 1956 – The Vietnamese National Army captured Ba Cụt, a military commander of the religious sect Hòa Hảo, which ran a de facto state in South Vietnam in opposition to Prime Minister Ngô Đình Diệm.
- 2009 – Twenty-three people died in a fire at a homeless hostel (aftermath pictured) in Kamień Pomorski; it was Poland's deadliest fire since 1980.
- Arthur Matthew Weld Downing (b. 1850)
- Joe Hewitt (b. 1901)
- Evelyne Daitz (b. 1936)