Turno

El Turno Pacifico was a system put in place in Spain by Antonio Canovas del Castillo. Under this plan, "The Peaceful Turn," the two political parties of the time, the Liberal-Conservatives of the centre-right and the Liberals on the centre-left would take turns being in power. Despite being modelled on the UK system, it lacked a responsiveness to popular opinion as (until about 1914) the outcome was broadly decided in advance.

		Deputies
Period	Absten.	PSOE	C. Rep. Soc.	Repub	Rep. Dem.	Democ.	Reform.	Progres.	Constit.	Liber. Dis.	Liber. Of.	Consr. Dis.	Consr. Of.	Moder.	Carlist	Region.	Indep.
23/1/1876	45			5	1				27				333	12			7
20/4/1879						7		7	56				293	11			18
20/8/1881	29					32					297		39		5		19
27/4/1884	28				5					36	31		318				2
4/4/1886				22						10	278	11	56		2		13
1/2/1891				31						9	74	9	253		7		16
5/3/1893				47							281	17	44		7		4
12/4/1896				1							88	10	269		9		24
27/3/1898				16							284	18	66				32
16/4/1899	35			18						29	93	14	222		3		23
19/5/1901	33			19						12	233	8	79		7	6	37
26/4/1903				36						9	93	10	230		7	7	11
10/9/1905				30							229	26	96		5	7	11
21/4/1907	33			17						9	69		252		11	41	5
8/5/1910	17	1		37							219		102		10	8	11
8/3/1914	24.7	1		33						36	85	26	188		7	13	19
9/4/1916	20.3		20				11				230	25	88		10	14	11
24/2/1918	29.6	6		15			8			75	92	57	98		13	32	13
1/6/1919	28.8	6		15			8			81	52	109	93		5	23	10
19/12/1920	33.6	4		15			10			63	40	47	185		8	19	18
29/4/1923	23.2	7		11			20				203	27	81		6	22	32