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Tokimeki Memorial (video game)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the first video game in the Tokimeki Memorial franchise. For the series, see Tokimeki Memorial.
Tokimeki Memorial
Cover of the original PC Engine CD version
Developer(s)Konami
Publisher(s)Konami
Director(s)Yoshiaki Nagata
Producer(s)Tomikazu Kirita
Designer(s)Ryūga Tateishi
Programmer(s)Asuty S.
Artist(s)Masashi Kokura
Writer(s)Koji Igarashi
Composer(s)Mikio Saito
Seiya Murai
Miki Higashino
Hiro Noguchi
SeriesTokimeki Memorial
Platform(s)PC Engine Super CD-ROM², PlayStation, Super Famicom, Sega Saturn, Windows, Game Boy Color, mobile phones, PlayStation Portable, Nintendo Switch
Release
May 27, 1994
  • PC Engine Super CD-ROM²
    • JP: May 27, 1994
    PlayStation
    • JP: October 13, 1995
    Super Famicom
    • JP: February 29, 1996
    Sega Saturn
    • JP: July 19, 1996
    [citation needed]Windows
    • JP: December 3, 1997
    Game Boy Color
    • JP: February 11, 1999
    }[citation needed]Mobile phones
    • JP: December 8, 2004
    PlayStation Portable
    • JP: March 9, 2006
    Nintendo Switch
Genre(s)Dating sim
Mode(s)Single-player

Tokimeki Memorial[a] is a dating sim video game developed and published by Konami. The first game in the Tokimeki Memorial series, it was first released for the PC Engine's Super CD-ROM² System on May 27, 1994. It was directed by Yoshiaki Nagata, with Koji Igarashi working on scenario writing.[1] It later received ports to the PlayStation in 1995, Sega Saturn and Super Famicom in 1996[citation needed], Windows 95 in 1997, Game Boy Color in 1999, mobile phones in 2004, PlayStation Portable in 2006, and Nintendo Switch in 2025.

The game is considered one of the major titles in the dating sim genre, and eschews the sexual content of other games in the genre.[2]

Gameplay

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Screenshot of the original PC Engine game showing the statistics integral to the gameplay

Tokimeki Memorial is a dating sim game in which the player controls a male freshman from Kirameki High School. The game is particularly notable for its "bomb" feature, where neglected, infrequently-dated girls would eventually become angry and gossip to their friends, severely reducing love meters across the board. In the middle of the game, when the number of known girls is high, these "bombs" became the primary concern of the player, forcing careful planning and strategies like round-robin dating. Although the feature was still present in the later games, these games considerably reduced its importance and the difficulty in avoiding it.

Players pick options as responses when prompted by the characters in the game.[2]

Development

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The dating simulator genre was preceded by the raising simulation genre best codified by the Princess Maker series by Gainax, which focused on child raising rather than dating.[2]

Writer Koji Igarashi says when he was tasked with writing the story for the game, he got assistance from his girlfriend at the time, who would later become his wife. She gave him advice on how to write the story to the game, while he would play Castlevania: Rondo of Blood, the game she was working on at the time.[3] Igarashi requested to not work on a sequel to the game, and instead was allowed to request to work on the next Castlevania game instead.[4]

The goal of the developers was to hearken back to high school days. Konami director Akihiko Nagata said "the person who created the game wanted to have experiences like this back in his high school days".[2]

Release and promotion

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In an overview of the series in 1998, Gamejin[b] magazine said that pre-release response to the game was one of shock and surprise. This was due to the fact that dating games were considered to be poor quality while Konami was known for making "hardcore" games like Gradius.[5] Secondly, there was a general prejudice against bishōjo-styled games leading people to dismiss the game without trying it.[5]

Tokimeki Memorial was first released on May 27, 1994 for the PC Engine.[5][6]

Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You was released on October 13, 1995 for the PlayStation. This version was released as a limited edition version initially, until it received a large amount of pre-orders.[6] The games popularity became specifically more popular after the release of the PlayStation version.[5]

Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You was released on December 3, 1997 for Windows 95-based personal computers (PCs).[5][6] Like other games ported to Windows 95 based PCs, such as Virtua Fighter and Resident Evil, Tokimeki Memorial did not perform well financially, as the user-based for Windows 95 were not in the habit of playing games their computers.[7]

On February 29, 1996, the game was ported to the Super Famicom as Tokimeki Memorial: Densetsu no Ki no Shita de[c] for Super Famicom.[6] This version was reduced in graphic and sound quality with the only voice clips being made available during loading, included an exclusive CD with a radio drama and new arrangement of the ending theme, "Futari no Toki", this time sung by the majority of the girls, instead of just Shiori Fujisaki.[citation needed] A fan translation of this version into English was released in March 2022.[8]

In 1999, the game was ported again to the Game Boy Color in two versions, Tokimeki Memorial Sports Version: Kotei no Photograph and Tokimeki Memorial Culture Version: Komorebi no Melody, dividing 10 of the characters between the two games and adding three new winnable characters, Patricia McGrath, Naomi Munakata, and Kyoko Izumi. The Game Boy Color versions also featured a Beatmania mini-game, compatibility with the Super Game Boy, a screen saver mode, and a two-player versus minigame. The game received a sequel the same year.[9]

A mobile game version of Tokimeki Memorial for the i-mode[10] was released in 2004 for mobile phones in Japan,[11] and in 2006, was ported to the PlayStation Portable portable system, which is virtually identical to the PlayStation version. In 2009, the PlayStation version of Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You was released on the Japanese PlayStation Store to celebrate the franchise's 15th anniversary.[12] The PlayStation version will be remastered for Nintendo Switch as Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You Emotional in 2025.[13]

In 2017, the mobile game Tokimeki Idol was released.[14][15]

Reception

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Tokimeki Memorial sold 1.1 million copies by 1996.[2]

The game, a classic of the dating sim genre,[16] was voted as the 23rd favorite video game of all-time in a 2006 reader poll by Japanese magazine Famitsu.[17]

Tokimeki Memorial popularized the use of social statistics-raising mechanics in games for following decades.[18] The game became more well-known in English-speaking communities after a video essay by Tim Rogers gained attention, and a fan translation of the Super Famicom port was published.[19][20][21]

Notes

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  1. ^ Japanese: ときめきメモリアル, Tokimeki Memoriaru lit. Heartbeat Memorial
  2. ^ げーむじん, lit. Gamer
  3. ^ ときめきメモリアル 伝説の樹の下で, lit. Tokimeki Memorial: Beneath the Tree of Legend

References

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  1. ^ "ときめきメモリアル". 2.tok2.com. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2011-06-17.
  2. ^ a b c d e Pollack, Andrew (November 25, 1996). "Japan's Newest Young Heartthrobs Are Sexy, Talented and Virtual". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on January 29, 2018. Retrieved May 30, 2018.
  3. ^ Parkin, Simon (9 April 2014). "Unfinished symphony: Castlevania's keeper speaks". Eurogamer. Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  4. ^ Szczepaniak, John. "Before They Were Famouos". Retro Gamer (35). Imagine Publishing: 75.
  5. ^ a b c d e "今がから明かす「ときメモ」の歴史" [The History of Tokimeki Memorial Revealed]. げーむじん [ja] (in Japanese). No. 1. ティーツー出版 [ja]. February 1998. p. 22.
  6. ^ a b c d "今がから明かす「ときメモ」の歴史" [The History of Tokimeki Memorial Revealed]. げーむじん [ja] (in Japanese). No. 1. ティーツー出版 [ja]. February 1998. p. 23.
  7. ^ Koyama, Yuhsuke (2023). History of the Japanese Video Game Industry. Springer Nature. p. 142. ISBN 978-981-99-1341-1.
  8. ^ Macgregor, Jody (6 March 2022). "Classic dating sim Tokimeki Memorial available in English for the first time". PC Gamer. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  9. ^ Tanikawa, Miki (May 18, 2002). "BRIEFCASE: Gamers turn into investors". International Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  10. ^ "Mobiles: The New Gaming Platform (Big in Japan)" (PDF). Edge. No. 79 (December 1999). 24 November 1999. p. 10. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
  11. ^ "NEWS!!: i-appli version of "Tokimeki Memorial"". Konami Computer Entertainment Tokyo. Archived from the original on 10 October 2004. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  12. ^ "ときめきメモリアル～forever with you～". Konami.jp. Archived from the original on 2011-06-15. Retrieved 2011-06-17.
  13. ^ Romano, Sal (August 27, 2024). "Tokimeki Memorial: forever with you Emotional announced for Switch". Gematsu.
  14. ^ "「ときめきメモリアル」シリーズに新展開 モバイルゲーム『ときめきアイドル』今冬配信！― 本日から事前登録を開始 － | 株式会社コナミデジタルエンタテインメント". www.konami.com (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2017-09-15. Retrieved 2017-09-15.
  15. ^ "『ときメモ』シリーズに新展開！『ときめきアイドル』発表─今度はアイドル候補生とコミュニケーション | インサイド". インサイド (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2017-09-15. Retrieved 2017-09-15.
  16. ^ Kushner, David (March 22, 2001). "For Hard-Core Gamers, the Lure of the East". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  17. ^ "Japan Votes on All Time Top 100 - Edge Magazine". Next-gen.biz. 2006-03-03. Archived from the original on 2011-10-15. Retrieved 2011-06-17.
  18. ^ Kalata, Kurt (2019). "1994 – Tokimeki Memorial". Hardcore Gaming 101 Presents: Japanese Video Game Obscurities. Unbound Publishing. pp. 90–91 (90). ISBN 978-1-78352-765-6. Archived from the original on 2021-05-20. Retrieved 2020-09-27.
  19. ^ "Konami's Iconic Dating Sim Is Finally Being Translated Into English, Just Not The Version Everyone Wants". Kotaku. 2022-02-11. Retrieved 2022-11-17.
  20. ^ "Dating sim classic Tokimeki Memorial has a fan translation out now". Destructoid. 2022-03-07. Retrieved 2022-11-17.
  21. ^ "Legendary Dating Sim Tokimeki Memorial Finally Gets a Fan Translation". Twinfinite. 2022-03-06. Retrieved 2022-11-17.
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