Tetrakis(acetoxymercuri)methane
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Other names
Tetrakis(acetoxymercurio)methane
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3D model (JSmol)
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C9H12Hg4O8 | |
Molar mass | 1050.555 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | white solid |
Density | 3.71 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 265–285[1] °C (509–545 °F; 538–558 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Tetrakis(acetoxymercuri)methane is an organomercury compound with the formula formula C(HgO2CCH3)4.[2] It was obtained in the investigation of Hofmann's base, an ill-defined yellowish material produced by treatment of mercuric oxide with base in ethanol.[3] Hofmann's base was once thought to have the formula C2Hg6(OH)2. Eventually it was found to dissolve in carboxylic acids (RCO2H) to give colorless derivatives of the type C(HgO2CR)4. Several tetramercurimethane derivatives have now been characterized by X-ray crystallography.[4][5]
Independent of studies on Hofmann's base, tetrakis(acetoxymercuri)methane was first prepared by reaction of the tetraborylmethane C(B(OCH3)2)4 with mercuric acetate.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Matteson, Donald S.; Castle, Richard B.; Larson, Gerald L. (1970). "Tetrakis(acetoxymercuri)methane". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 92 (1): 231–232. Bibcode:1970JAChS..92..231M. doi:10.1021/ja00704a055.
- ^ Milic, Dalibor; Soldin, Zeljka; Giester, Gerald; Popovic, Zora; Matkovic-Calogovic, Dubravka (2009). "Crystal Structure of the First Polymeric Tetramercurated Methane Derivative of Hofmann's Base". Croatica Chemica Acta. 82: 337-344.
- ^ K. A. Hofmann (1898). "Ueber Oxymercarbide". Chemische Berichte. 31page=1904-1909 (2): 1904–1909. doi:10.1002/cber.189803102117.
- ^ Grdenić, Drago; Kamenar, Boris; Korpar-Čolig, Branka; Sikirca, Milan; Jovanovski, Gligor (1974). "Tetrakis(trifluoroacetoxymercuri)methane and Tetrakis(acetoxymercuri)methane as the Reaction Products of Hofmann's Base with the Corresponding Acid: X-ray Crystallographic Evidence". J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. (16): 646–647. doi:10.1039/C39740000646.
- ^ Grdenić, Drago; Korpar-Čolig, Branka; Matković-Čalogovíć, Dubravka (1996). "Synthesis and crystal structures of tetrakis(nitratomercurio) methane monohydrate and bis(sulphatomercurio)bis(aquamercurio) methane". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 522 (2): 297–302. doi:10.1016/0022-328X(96)06302-4.