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Spyro
File:Spyro logo.png
Genre(s)Platform
Developer(s)Insomniac Games (1998–2000)
Digital Eclipse (2001–03)
Equinoxe Digital Entertainment (2002)
Check Six (2002)
Vicarious Visions (2004)
Eurocom (2004)
Amaze Entertainment (2005–07)
Krome Studios (2006–07)
Étranges Libellules (2008)
Publisher(s)Sony Computer Entertainment (1998–2000)
Vivendi Universal Games (2001–08)
Konami (2002–04) (Japan)
Activision (2008–present)
Creator(s)
Platform(s)
First releaseSpyro the Dragon
September 10, 1998
Latest releaseThe Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon
October 5, 2008
Spin-offsSkylanders

Spyro is a series of platform video games which primarily features the protagonist Spyro the Dragon. Since the series' introduction in 1998, there has been a reboot to the series called The Legend of Spyro trilogy, making it a total of ten Spyro games and three Legend of Spyro games. The Spyro series has sold more than 20 million units worldwide.[1] All of the Spyro games were currently distributed by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment (except the North American release of The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon, where it was distributed by Activision Blizzard).

Games

Release timeline
1998Spyro the Dragon
1999Ripto's Rage!
2000Year of the Dragon
2001Season of Ice
2002Season of Flame
Enter the Dragonfly
2003Attack of the Rhynocs
2004Orange: The Cortex Conspiracy
A Hero's Tail
2005Shadow Legacy
2006The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning
2007The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night
2008The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon

Original PlayStation trilogy (1998–2000)

Main articles: Spyro the Dragon (video game), Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage!, and Spyro: Year of the Dragon

Spyro the Dragon was released in North America on 10 September 1998 for the PlayStation. It was released in Europe on 23 October 1998, in Australia on 15 November 1998 and in Japan on 1 April 1999. It is a platform game that placed the player as Spyro, a small purple dragon set with the task of freeing his fellow dragons from crystal prisons, which are scattered around their world. Each level is accessed through 'portals' from a main world. The game concludes with a fight between Spyro and the primary antagonist, Gnasty Gnorc. The game sold well, with a total of 5 million copies being sold world wide.[2] The game also received favorable reviews from IGN giving Spyro a 9 out of 10.[3] It also received acclaim for its musical score by Stewart Copeland.[by whom?]

Ripto's Rage! (also known Gateway to Glimmer in Europe and Australia) followed on from the success of the first title, making its release on 2 November 1999 in North America. It was released three days later in Europe and Australia and in Japan on 16 March 2000. The game introduced new characters including Hunter, a cheetah; Elora, a faun; The Professor, a mole; and Zoe, a fairy. The structure of the game is similar to the first, with levels being accessed from the three main home worlds: Summer Forest, Autumn Plains, and Winter Tundra. The game concludes with a fight between Spyro and the primary antagonist, Ripto. The game introduces some abilities for Spyro, including hovering after a glide, swimming underwater, climbing ladders, head-bashing, and the ability to use power-ups. Like its predecessor, it was critically acclaimed.[4]

Year of the Dragon was released in Autumn 2000 for North America, Europe and Australia, and it was the last Spyro game to be created by Insomniac Games.[5] In the game, the dragons are celebrating the Year of the Dragon, an event every twelve years in which new dragon eggs arrive in the dragon worlds. Bianca, an anthropomorphic rabbit, steals the eggs, and Spyro follows her down a rabbit hole. The rabbit hole leads to the Forgotten Realms, which are under the rule of the game's primary antagonist, The Sorceress, to whom Bianca is apprenticed. As in the previous games, levels are accessed from a central home world, of which there are four: Sunrise Spring, Midday Gardens, Evening Lake, and Midnight Mountain. The game also features levels in which the player controls Sparx in a bird's eye view shooting game as well as four new playable characters: Sheila the Kangaroo, Sgt. Byrd, Bentley the Yeti, and Agent 9.

Multiplatform and handhelds (2001–05)

Main articles: Spyro: Season of Ice, Spyro 2: Season of Flame, Spyro: Enter the Dragonfly, Spyro: Attack of the Rhynocs, Crash Bandicoot Purple: Ripto's Rampage and Spyro Orange: The Cortex Conspiracy, Spyro: A Hero's Tail, and Spyro: Shadow Legacy

Season of Ice was the first Spyro game not to be developed by Insomniac Games or be on a Sony console, released instead on the Game Boy Advance and developed by Digital Eclipse. It is known as Spyro Advance in Japan. Spyro must use his fire breath to rescue the fairies in the various Fairy Realms after they are frozen by a monster named Grendor.

Season of Flame, also released for Game Boy Advance, is the sequel to Season of Ice, and introduces new features, such as the ability to breathe other elements besides fire. In the game, Spyro must recover the stolen fireflies scattered across the Dragon Realms.

Enter the Dragonfly is available for the PlayStation 2 and Nintendo GameCube and was developed by Equinox Digital Entertainment and Check Six Studios. It had mixed responses from reviewers, referring to the numerous glitches, lack of storyline, originality, and long load times.[citation needed] The story begins with the baby dragons preparing to receive their dragonflies and celebrating. Ripto captures the dragonflies, making the dragons helpless, and accidentally scatters the dragonflies across the world with a spell. Spyro must recover the dragonflies.

In Attack of the Rhynocs, also known as Spyro Adventure in Europe and Australia, Spyro is tasked with collecting the "Heart" of each land in order to stop Ripto's latest evil scheme.

Orange: The Cortex Conspiracy (known as Spyro Fusion in Europe and Australia, and Spyro Advance Wakuwaku Tomodachi Daisakusen! in Japan) was the first to introduce multiple game screening. It was a crossover game between Spyro the Dragon and Crash Bandicoot. In the game, Spyro travels through Crash's universe in a side-scroller, rather than the traditional isometric, top-down view.

A Hero's Tail is available for the PlayStation 2, Xbox and Nintendo GameCube, and was created by Eurocom, the first game being developed with the departure of Insomniac. Red, a former Dragon Elder, begins to plant Dark Gems around the Dragon Realms, sucking the life out of these worlds. He also works alongside Gnasty Gnorc and Ineptune. Spyro then begins his journey to destroy all the Dark Gems, alongside Sparx, Hunter, Sgt. Byrd, and Blink.

Shadow Legacy continues from Spyro: A Hero's Tail and was released only on the Nintendo DS. This is the only Spyro game that plays as a role-playing game, in which Spyro can gain experience, level up and learn new spells and combat moves. Spyro must use his new skills to save his allies when they are trapped in the "Shadow Realm" parallel to each of the individual realms of the Dragon Kingdom, Avalar, and the Forgotten Realms.

The Legend of Spyro reboot trilogy (2006–08)

Main article: The Legend of Spyro

The Legend of Spyro is a game trilogy that is part of the Spyro the Dragon series. It acts as a reboot to the original series. The games use a combination of close-combat and platforming gameplay, though more oriented on combat than previous games in the Spyro series. The story revolves around Spyro, the protagonist, and his efforts to stop Malefor, The Dark Master, from destroying the world.

The games received mixed reviews; the games' controls and story received much praise, while the gameplay was often criticized as being repetitive.

Skylanders (2011–present)

Main article: Skylanders

Skylanders is a toys-to-life action video game series published by Activision.[6][7] Games in the series are played by placing character figures called the Skylanders on the "Portal of Power", a device that reads the figures' tags through NFC and "imports" the character represented by the figure into the game as a playable character.

A few of the Skylanders available for play include Spyro the Dragon and Cynder, both of which were previously included in The Legend of Spyro series. Skylanders is otherwise unrelated to the series.

Cancelled games

Spyro Ever After was going to be the first Spyro educational game where Spyro meets famous fairy tale characters like The Three Little Pigs, Little Red Riding Hood, Puss in Boots, Goldilocks and the Three Bears and The Golden Goose. However, the game never passed the storyboard, and was cancelled.[8]

Agent 9 was a James Bond-like parody spin-off game starring Agent 9 as the main character as he does spy missions. It was set to be developed by Blue Tongue Entertainment and Backbone Entertainment and be published by Universal Interactive Studios. The game's production was cancelled for unknown reasons.[9]

A prototype game, under the test title Spyro's Kingdom, was originally set to bring Spyro a darker tone that would have included blood. The developers at Toys for Bob lost their enthusiasm and felt that this direction did not feel like Spyro. They reworked the game into Skylanders: Spyro's Adventure.[10]

Common elements

Characters

Main article: List of Spyro characters

The main character of the series is Spyro the Dragon, a small, purple, eager dragon. In the original series, he is accompanied by Sparx, a dragonfly that performs many functions such as helping protect Spyro from damage and collecting gems. Most of the games before the Legend of Spyro series include Hunter the cheetah, a loyal friend of Spyro's who sometimes helps him on quests; Moneybags, a money-obsessed bear who in some games is needed to make pathways for Spyro for a small fee; and Zoe, a fairy who serves as checkpoints in each land that Spyro visits.

In The Legend of Spyro, The Guardians are the dragons that watch over the eggs and train the young dragons in the ancient ways. One exists for each of the four elements: Fire, Ice, Earth, and Electricity.

Locations

The Dragon Realms are the main setting of the series where most of the dragons including Spyro live. Avalar is a separate world that was being threatened by Ripto in Spyro: Ripto's Rage. The Forgotten Realms are the ancient home of the dragons before being driven out by the Sorceress and serve as the setting for Spyro: Year of the Dragon. The Fairy Realms are a separate series of realms that are inhabited by fairies and only appear in Spyro: Season of Ice. After collecting enough orbs in Spyro 2: Riptos Rage, the Dragon Shores can be accessed, which has games and a special power-up for Spyro.

Collectibles

A large part of the original series revolves around item collection. When the player collects a certain amount of items, they can move on to the next area. The most common of these are gems, which is often used not only for collecting, but also for buying skills, passageways, items, and more. In A Hero's Tail there were special dark gems, which the player had to destroy to proceed to new areas within the game, while collecting light gems allowed use of some of the professor's inventions and opened certain doors.

Freeing dragons is the main goal in Spyro the Dragon, while freeing dragon eggs is the main goal in Spyro: Year of the Dragon. In Spyro the Dragon, dragon eggs are also collected by chasing down thieves (but their color designs are different from those of the third installment). They also appear in Spyro: A Hero's Tail, and collecting them will unlock concept art. Collecting Talismans and Orbs are the primary goal in Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage!, as the devices are used in a portal to get Spyro back to his home. Dragonflies are the primary collectibles in Spyro: Enter the Dragonfly where Spyro catches them using his bubble breath. In Spyro: Season of Ice freeing fairies is the main goal, and in Spyro 2: Season of Flame collecting fireflies is the goal.

Music

Stewart Copeland composed the soundtracks for the first four Spyro games. Copeland made music for each world in the games as well as music devoted to each level, often playing each level so he could tailor the mood of the music to the level.[11]

Future

In July 2014 in The Daily Telegraph interview with Sony Computer Entertainment CEO, Andrew House, he and his team are considering bringing back Spyro, stating, "This is a shift from us, we have started to say that maybe there isn't anything wrong with going back and looking at characters that people still talk about, that would be their big part of their childhood or their youth, I definitely wouldn't close the door on that."[12]

In September 2014, speaking to IGN at this year's EGX video game convention, Insomniac Games CEO Ted Price stated that making a new original Spyro game is a possibility; he said, "Activision has done a great job with Spyro. They resurrected him and, in my opinion, Skylanders is still about Spyro. It's got the same aesthetic, the same broad appeal and they've done a great job of bringing that character and his world to a brand new set of fans. That's very hard to do in an age where a lot of games are darker and grittier. We'll always love Spyro. I've learnt to say 'never say never' so... who knows?".[13]

In 2017, shortly after the release of Crash Bandicoot N. Sane Trilogy, developer Vicarious Visions stated that they are aware of how high the popular demand is for the classic Spyro trilogy to receive the same treatment, and they said "just keep asking".[14].

On February 13, 2018, Laura Kate Dale of Kotaku published an article stating that a remaster of Spyro the Dragon, Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage!, and Spyro: Year of the Dragon will be announced in March 2018, and is due for release in Q3 2018. Dale also wrote that the remaster will be a PlayStation 4 timed exclusive for one year before being ported to other systems in 2019, and much like the N. Sane Trilogy, will feature new assets, lighting, animations and cinematics, as well as a remastered soundtrack and an updated save system. The remaster will also feature content that had been cut from the original games.[15]

Reception

Aggregate review scores
As of 1 October 2013.
Game GameRankings Metacritic
Spyro the Dragon (PS1) 85%[16] –
Ripto's Rage! (PS1) 87%[17] –
Year of the Dragon (PS1) 91%[18] (PS1) 91[19]
Season of Ice (GBA) 72%[20] (GBA) 74[21]
Season of Flame (GBA) 77%[22] (GBA) 76[23]
Enter the Dragonfly (PS2) 56%[24]
(GC) 48%[25] 		(PS2) 56[26]
(GC) 48[27]
Attack of the Rhynocs (GBA) 75%[28] (GBA) 72[29]
Orange: The Cortex Conspiracy (GBA) 59%[30] (GBA) 60[31]
A Hero's Tail (PS2) 65%[32]
(Xbox) 64%[33]
(GC) 63%[34] 		(Xbox) 64[35]
(GC) 62[36]
(PS2) 60[37]
Shadow Legacy (NDS) 53%[38] (NDS) 50[39]
The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning (Xbox) 71.27%[40]
(DS) 68.22%[41]
(GC) 67.17%[42]
(PS2) 64.52%[43]
(GBA) 44.67%[44] 		(Xbox) 69/100[45]
(DS) 68/100[46]
(GC) 67/100[47]
(PS2) 64/100[48]
(GBA) 44/100[49]
The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night (GBA) 81.75%[50]
(Wii) 62.06%[51]
(PS2) 58.64%[52]
(NDS) 56.33%[53] 		(GBA) 80/100[54]
(Wii) 60/100[55]
(NDS) 56/100[56]
(PS2) 54/100[57]
The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon (Wii) 65.09%[58]
(X360) 63.78%[59]
(DS) 60.60%[60]
(PS2) 59.00%[61]
(PS3) 58.10%[62] 		(Wii) 64/100[63]
(X360) 62/100[64]
(PS3) 59/100[65]
(DS) 57/100[66]

References

  1. ^ "Spyro Invades Wendy's Kid's Meals – The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night". Kotaku. Retrieved 27 March 2010.
  2. ^ "Spyro the Dragon". IGN (Press release). Sony Computer Entertainment. 9 September 1998. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
  3. ^ "Spyro the Dragon (PlayStation)". IGN. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  4. ^ "Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage" (Press release). Sony Computer Entertainment. 18 November 1999. Retrieved 5 December 2008.
  5. ^ "Spyro 3" (Press release). Insomniac/Sierra entertainment. 12 January 2003. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
  6. ^ Martens, Todd. "Toys-to-life gaming at E3 is set to land big, but t all child's play". LA Times. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  7. ^ Williams, Katie (4 May 2015). "Toys-To-Life Are Gaming's Hottest-selling Accessory of 2015". IGN. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  8. ^ Knowledge Adventure game artwork
  9. ^ https://www.unseen64.net/2009/06/16/agent-9-prime-8-ps2-cancelled/
  10. ^ Skylanders: Spyro's Adventure preview: Babes in toyland
  11. ^ https://www.gamestm.co.uk/interviews/talking-spyro-with-the-polices-stewart-copeland/
  12. ^ "'Bring back Crash Bandicoot? I definitely wouldn't close the door on that'". telegraph.co.uk. 14 June 2014. Retrieved 14 June 2014.
  13. ^ "Insomniac Boss on the future of Spyro the Dragon". ign.com. 26 September 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
  14. ^ "Crash Bandcoot N.Sane Trilogy did the business for Activision - and now everyone wants a Spyro remaster next". Eurogamer. 4 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  15. ^ "Spyro Trilogy Remaster Coming to PS4 This Year". kotaku.co.uk. 13 February 2018. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
  16. ^ "Spyro the Dragon Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  17. ^ "Spyro 2: Ripto's Rage! Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  18. ^ "Spyro: Year of the Dragon Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  19. ^ "Spyro: Year of the Dragon Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  20. ^ "Spyro: Season of Ice Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  21. ^ "Spyro: Season of Ice Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  22. ^ "Spyro 2: Season of Flame Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  23. ^ "Spyro 2: Season of Flame Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  24. ^ "Spyro: Enter the Dragonfly Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  25. ^ "Spyro: Enter the Dragonfly Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  26. ^ "Spyro: Enter the Dragonfly Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  27. ^ "Spyro: Enter the Dragonfly Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  28. ^ "Spyro: Attack of the Rhynocs Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  29. ^ "Spyro: Attack of the Rhynocs Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  30. ^ "Spyro Orange: The Cortex Conspiracy Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  31. ^ "Spyro Orange: The Cortex Conspiracy Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  32. ^ "Spyro: A Hero's Tail Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  33. ^ "Spyro: A Hero's Tail Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  34. ^ "Spyro: A Hero's Tail Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  35. ^ "Spyro: A Hero's Tail Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  36. ^ "Spyro: A Hero's Tail Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  37. ^ "Spyro: A Hero's Tail Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  38. ^ "Spyro: Shadow Legacy Reviews". GameRankings. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  39. ^ "Spyro: Shadow Legacy Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  40. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for Xbox". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  41. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for DS". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  42. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for GameCube". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  43. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for PlayStation 2". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  44. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for Game Boy Advance". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
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  46. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for DS Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  47. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for GameCube Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  48. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for PlayStation 2 Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  49. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: A New Beginning for Game Boy Advance Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  50. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for Game Boy Advance". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  51. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for Wii". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  52. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for PlayStation 2". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  53. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for DS". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  54. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for Game Boy Advance Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  55. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for Wii Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  56. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for DS Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  57. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: The Eternal Night for PlayStation 2 Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  58. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for Wii". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  59. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for Xbox 360". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  60. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for DS". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  61. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for PlayStation 2". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  62. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for PlayStation 3". GameRankings. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  63. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for Wii Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  64. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for Xbox 360 Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  65. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for PlayStation 3 Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  66. ^ "The Legend of Spyro: Dawn of the Dragon for DS Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
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