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Soh Kwang-pom

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서광범(Seo Gwang-beom)

Seo Gwang-beom (Korean서광범; Hanja徐光範; 8 November 1859 – 17 July 1897) was a Korean reformist and politician of Korea's late Joseon Dynasty.

Biography

Seo Gwang-beom, or known by his English name: Kennedy (or Kenneth) Seo, was born into the Daegu Seo clan. Seo married Lady Kim of the Shin Andong Kim clan when he was a young boy, but Lady Kim had died at a young age to which led him to marry again and then a third time. He was close to his late wife's relative, Kim Ok-gyun, who brought enlightenment and thoughts to him when he was young. Seo later became close with Park Yeong-hyo, Park Chan-ju's grandfather (the wife of Prince Yi U).

Seo Gwang-beom was born into an aristocratic family of Korea and rose quickly through the political ranks.[1] In 1883, he joined the first ever Korean mission to the United States. Upon his return, he participated in the failed Gapsin Coup.[2] He was forced into exile, and spent 10 years in the United States, working for a time as a messenger in the Bureau of Education making a very modest salary. He was recalled to Korea where he was named Minister of Justice, where he led several important reforms. He was then sent to London as the Korean envoy to the Jubilee before returning to Korea to become a privy councilor to the King of Korea. He was sent back to Washington as an envoy where he served as Minister.[1]

He was the Minister of Justice, a Korean minister to the United States, an envoy to the Queen's Jubilee and a one-time political refugee and exile.[1]

He died on 17 July 1897 in Washington, DC after an illness of a few days following his collapse after a bicycle ride. His remains were cremated.[1]

Trivia

Seo Gwang-beom's 4th great-grandfather was the older brother of Queen Jeongseong; who was a Joseon Dynasty Queen during the late 17th century.

Seo Jae-pil and Seo Jae-chang were his 5th cousins as they share 4th great-grandparents.

Family

  • Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather
    • Seo Jong-jae (서종제, 徐宗悌) (1656 - 1719); father of Queen Jeongseong
  • Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandmother
    • Internal Princess Consort Jamseong of the Ubong Yi clan (잠성부부인 우봉 이씨, 岑城府夫人 牛峰 李氏) (1660 - 1738)
  • Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather
    • Seo Myeong-baek (서명백, 徐命伯); older brother of Queen Jeongseong
  • Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandmother
    • Lady Yi of the Yeoju Yi clan (여주 이씨, 驪州 李氏) (1676 - 1733); daughter of Yi Je (이제, 李濟)
  • Great-Great-Great-Grandfather
    • Seo Shin-su (서신수, 徐信修)[3]
  • Great-Great-Grandfather
    • Seo Yu-nyeong (서유녕, 徐有寧)
  • Great-Grandfather
    • Seo Eung-bo (서응보, 徐應輔)
      • Adoptive Great-Grandfather - Seo Yong-bo (서용보, 徐龍輔)
  • Great-Grandmother
    • Lady Kim of the Gyeongju Kim clan (경주 김씨)
      • Adoptive Great-Grandmother - Lady Park (박씨); daughter of Park Ji-won (박지원, 朴志源)
  • Grandfather
    • Seo Dae-sun (서대순, 徐戴淳) (1805 - 1871)
  • Grandmother
    • Lady Hong (홍씨, 洪氏); daughter of Hong Gi-ju (홍기주, 洪耆周)
  • Father
    • Seo Sang-ik (서상익, 徐相翊) (1835 - 1884)
  • Mother
    • Lady Park of the Bannam Park clan (반남 박씨, 潘南 朴氏)
      • Grandfather - Park Je-won (박제완, 朴齊完)
  • Wives
    • Lady Kim of the Andong Kim clan (안동 김씨); daughter of Kim Byeong-ji (김병지, 金炳地) (1830 - 1888)[4]
    • Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (광산 김씨)
    • Lady Park of the Miryang Park clan (밀양 박씨); daughter of Park Seung-heon (박승헌, 朴承憲)
  • Issue
    • Adoptive son - Seo Jae-deok (서재덕, 徐載德); son of the Seo Gwang-jeong (서광정, 徐光鼎)

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Pom Kwang Soh Dead". The Washington Post. 14 August 1897.
  2. ^ "보빙사 (報聘使)" [Bobingsa]. Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-01-27.
  3. ^ His older brother, Seo Deok-su (서덕수, 徐德修; 1694 - 1722), became the 3rd great-grandfather of Seo Jae-pil
  4. ^ He is the nephew of Queen Sunwon and Kim Jwa-geun, the grandson of Kim Jo-sun, and the younger cousin of Crown Prince Hyomyeong