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Cathedral of San Agustin (Laredo, Texas)

Coordinates: 27°30′8.98″N 99°30′18.69″W / 27.5024944°N 99.5051917°W / 27.5024944; -99.5051917
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San Augustine Church
Cathedral of San Agustin is located in Texas
Cathedral of San Agustin
Cathedral of San Agustin
Cathedral of San Agustin is located in the United States
Cathedral of San Agustin
Cathedral of San Agustin
Location201 San Agustín Ave.
Laredo, Texas
Coordinates27°30′8.98″N 99°30′18.69″W / 27.5024944°N 99.5051917°W / 27.5024944; -99.5051917
Built1866-1872
ArchitectRev. Pierre Yves Kéralum
Architectural styleGothic Revival
Part ofSan Agustin de Laredo Historic District (ID73001983)
RTHL No.5029
Significant dates
Added to NRHPSeptember 19, 1973[1]
Designated RTHL1963

The Cathedral of San Agustin (Spanish: Catedral de San Agustín) is the seat of the Catholic Diocese of Laredo, Texas. It is located at 201 San Agustin Avenue in the heart of the downtown area in the San Agustin Historical District. The present church building dates from 1872. The bishop is James Anthony Tamayo. As of 2000, the cathedral was the mother church for 289,415[2] Catholics in the diocese.

History

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San Agustin Church in 1892

The Villa de San Agustin de Laredo was established in 1755. Its founding residents wanted a Catholic church for a place of worship. The Bishop of Guadalajara, Francisco de San Buena Ventura, ordered the construction of a small mission chapel in 1760 which was the only place of worship until 1778. In 1778, the first stone structure was erected to accommodate more than two hundred families. In 1789, San Agustin was established as a parish by the Bishop of Guadalajara.

In 1848 Bishop John M. Odin of the Diocese of Galveston assigned several French priests to this part of his territory. Among them was Allophone Martin Souchon who in 1866 began the construction of the present church. San Agustin Church is a Gothic Revival structure with a five-story- 141 ft (43m) bell / clock tower. All the windows have the traditional Gothic shape with stained glass located between structural bays of its masonry walls. A French priest, Pierre Yves Keralum, was the designer and architect for this historical monument. The new church was opened on December 12, 1872.

From 1989 to 1994 the San Agustin Church Historical Preservation and Restoration Society carried out a US$675,000 restoration project. A new Blessed Sacrament Chapel was installed. The whole church was repaired and restored and a brick plaza was created along the front of the church.[3]

In 2000 the Diocese of Laredo was established and the San Agustin Church was made its cathedral by order of Pope John Paul II.[4] Today, the San Agustin Cathedral is one of the oldest in the Southwest still standing. It is also the second tallest building in Laredo.[5] The San Agustin de Laredo Historic District is in the National Register of Historical Places.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. ^ Diocese of Laredo; Statistics Archived 2007-08-18 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Diocese of Laredo; San Agustin Church History Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Diocese of Laredo; History Archived 2007-08-18 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Emporis; Laredo Buildings[usurped]
  6. ^ National Register of Historical Places
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