Jump to content

List of military special forces units

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of military special forces units, also known as special operations forces (SOF), currently active with countries around the world, that are specially organized, trained and equipped to conduct special operations.

These are distinct from special-purpose infantry units, such as the Royal Marine Commandos, found on the list of commando units, and also paratrooper units found on the list of paratrooper forces.

Definitions

[edit]

NATO currently defines "special operations" as:

Military activities conducted by specially designated, organized, trained, and equipped forces, manned with selected personnel, using unconventional tactics, techniques, and modes of employment.[1][2]

In 2001, as part of efforts to create a framework for consultation and cooperation between NATO and Russia, the NATO-RUSSIA Glossary of Contemporary Political and Military Terms further defined special operations and special operations forces:[3]

special operations military activities conducted by specially designated, organized, trained and equipped forces using operational techniques and modes of employment not standard to conventional forces. These activities are conducted across the full range of military operations independently or in coordination with operations of conventional forces to achieve political, military, psychological and economic objectives. Politico-military considerations may require clandestine, covert or discreet techniques and the acceptance of a degree of physical and political risk not associated with conventional operations.[4]

special-operations forces strategic formations and units of the armed forces, whose role is to conduct sabotage, reconnaissance, subversive and other special operations on the territory of foreign countries. In wartime they may also be assigned tasks such as intelligence-gathering, the seizure or destruction of key installations, the conduct of psychological operations or the organization of insurgencies in the enemy's rear area. The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation have separate special-operations forces brigades, battalions and companies which are integrated with the intelligence assets of military districts, fronts, fleets, armies or corps.[4]

The United States definition of special operations is:

Operations requiring unique modes of employment, tactical techniques, equipment and training often conducted in hostile, denied, or politically sensitive environments and characterized by one or more of the following: time sensitive, clandestine, low visibility, conducted with and/or through indigenous forces, requiring regional expertise, and/or a high degree of risk.[5]

The Canadian definition of special operations forces is:

Organizations containing specially trained personnel that are organized, equipped and trained to conduct high-risk, high value, special operations to achieve military, political, economic, or international objectives by using special and unique operational methodologies in hostile, denied, or politically sensitive area to achieve desired tactical operational, and/or strategic effects in times of peace, conflict, or war.[6][7]

Albania

[edit]

Albanian Armed Forces

Algeria

[edit]
Main article: Special forces of Algeria

Algerian Land Forces (CFT)

Algerian Navy (AN)

Algerian Republican Guard (GR)

Angola

[edit]

Angolan Armed Forces

Argentina

[edit]

Argentine Army[15]

Argentine Navy

Armenia

[edit]

Armenian Army

Australia

[edit]
Main article: Special forces of Australia

Australian Army

Royal Australian Air Force

Royal Australian Navy

Austria

[edit]

Austrian Army

Azerbaijan

[edit]

Azerbaijani Armed Forces

Bangladesh

[edit]
Main article: Bangladesh special operations forces

Bangladesh Army

Bangladesh Navy

Bangladesh Air Force

Belarus

[edit]
Main article: Special Forces of Belarus

Special Operations Forces Command[36][37]

Belgium

[edit]

Belgian Land Component

Botswana

[edit]

Brazil

[edit]

Brazilian Army

Brazilian Air Force

Brazilian Navy

Brunei

[edit]

Bulgaria

[edit]

Burundi

[edit]

Cambodia

[edit]

Canada

[edit]

Special Operations Forces Command[54]

Chile

[edit]

China – PRC

[edit]

Colombia

[edit]

Congo – DRC

[edit]
  • 391st Commando battalion URR[74]

Croatia

[edit]

Special Operations Command (Croatia)

Cuba

[edit]

Cyprus

[edit]

Special forces

Czech Republic

[edit]

The Czech Republic Special Operations Forces [77]

Denmark

[edit]

Special Operations Command (SOKOM)

Danish Home Guard

Ecuador

[edit]

Ecuadorian Army

El Salvador

[edit]

Special Operations Command (CFE)[81]

Egypt

[edit]

Sa'ka Forces (Thunderbolt Forces)

Estonia

[edit]

Estonian Special Operations Force[84] (ESTSOF)

Ethiopia

[edit]
  • Agazi Commando Division[85]

Finland

[edit]

Finnish Army

Finnish Navy

France

[edit]

Special Operations Command French Army

French Navy

French Air and Space Force

Directorate-General for External Security

Georgia

[edit]

Defense Forces

Germany[91]

[edit]

German Navy

German Army

German Air Force


Ghana

[edit]

Ghana Armed Forces

Greece

[edit]

Hellenic Army

Hellenic Air Force

Hellenic Navy

Hungary

[edit]

India

[edit]
Main article: Special Forces of India

Armed Forces Special Operations Division

Indonesia

[edit]

Special Operations Command

Indonesian Army

  • Kopassus – Army special force command
  • Tontaipur – Army combat reconnaissance platoon

Indonesian Navy

  • Kopaska – Naval frogman commando
  • Denjaka – Joint navy-marine special forces
  • Taifib – Marine amphibious reconnaissance battalion

Indonesian Air Force

Iran

[edit]
Main article: Special forces of Iran

Islamic Republic of Iran Army

Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

Iraq

[edit]

Ireland

[edit]

Irish Army

Israel

[edit]
Main article: Israeli Special Forces Units

Military Intelligence Directorate

Israeli Army

Israeli Navy

Israeli Air and Space Force

  • 7th Special Air Forces Wing (He)

Italy

[edit]
Main article: Italian special forces

Italian Army

Italian Navy

Italian Air Force

Japan

[edit]

Japan Ground Self-Defense Force

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force

Jordan

[edit]

Joint Special Operations Command

  • Special Forces Group[119] – "King Abdulah II"

Kenya

[edit]

Kenya Special Forces

Kuwait

[edit]

Kyrgyzstan

[edit]
Armed Forces of the Kyrgyz Republic

Latvia

[edit]

Latvian National Armed Forces

Lebanon

[edit]

Special Operations Command

Lithuania

[edit]

Lithuanian Special Operations Force[126]

Lithuanian National Defence Volunteer Forces

  • Special Operations Platoon (SOB)[127]

Malaysia

[edit]
Main article: Elite Forces of Malaysia § Special Forces

Malaysian Army

Royal Malaysian Navy

Royal Malaysian Air Force

Maldives

[edit]

Malta

[edit]

Mexico

[edit]
Main article: Mexican Special Forces

Mexican Army

Mexican Navy[139]

Mongolia

[edit]

Montenegro

[edit]
  • Special Forces Company[140]

Namibia

[edit]

Namibian Special Forces

Netherlands

[edit]

Netherlands Special Operations Command (NLD SOCOM)[141]

New Zealand

[edit]

Special Operations Component Command

Nigeria

[edit]

Armed Forces Special Forces (AFSF)[145]

Nigerian Navy

North Korea – DPRK

[edit]
  • 11th Army Corps ("Storm Corps")[149]

North Macedonia

[edit]

Army of the Republic of Macedonia

Norway

[edit]

Norwegian Special Operation Forces (NORSOF)[151]

Oman

[edit]

Pakistan

[edit]

Paraguay

[edit]

Paraguayan Armed Force

  • Special Forces Battalion – (Batallón Conjunto de Fuerzas Especiales)[156]

Peru

[edit]

Peruvian Armed Forces

Philippines

[edit]

Special Operations Command (Philippines)

Poland

[edit]

Wojska Specjalne[167]

Portugal

[edit]

Portuguese Army

Portuguese Navy

Portuguese Air Force

Romania

[edit]

Ministry of Defense

Rwanda

[edit]

Rwanda Defence Force

  • Special Forces Brigade[185]

Russia

[edit]
See also: Spetsnaz

Special Operations Forces Command[186][187][188][189]

  • Special Purpose Center "Senezh"[187][189]
  • Special Purpose Center "Kubinka-2"[187][189]
  • 561st Emergency Rescue Center[190] (Naval component, Sevastopol)
  • 344th Army Aviation Combat Center[187]

Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU)

National Guard of Russia

Saudi Arabia

[edit]

Royal Saudi Navy

Saudi Arabian Army

  • 64th Special Forces Brigade[196]

Serbia

[edit]
Main article: Special forces of Serbia

Singapore

[edit]

Special Operations Task Force[199]

Slovakia

[edit]

Slovak Armed Forces

Slovenia

[edit]

Somalia

[edit]

South Africa

[edit]

South African National Defence Force

South Korea – ROK

[edit]
Republic of Korea Army
Republic of Korea Navy[206]
Republic of Korea Marine Corps
Republic of Korea Air Force

Spain

[edit]

Sri Lanka

[edit]

Army

Navy

Air Force

Sweden

[edit]

Swedish Armed Forces

Swedish Army

Swedish Air Force

Swedish Navy

Switzerland

[edit]

Special Forces Command (KSK)[229][230][231]

Syria

[edit]

Special Forces Command[232]

Taiwan – ROC

[edit]

Republic of China Army

Republic of China Military Police

Republic of China Marine Corps

Coast Guard Administration

Thailand

[edit]

Royal Thai Army

Royal Thai Navy

Royal Thai Air Force

Tunisia

[edit]

Tunisian Army

  • Special Forces Group (GFS)[242]
    • Military Intervention Group (GIM)[243]

Tunisian Air Force

  • Special Air Regiment (RAS)[244]

Tunisian Navy

  • 51st Marine Commando Regiment (51st RCM)[245]
  • 52nd Marine Commando Regiment (52nd RCM)[245]

Turkey

[edit]

Turkish Armed Forces

Northern Cyprus

Uganda

[edit]

Ukraine

[edit]
See also: Spetsnaz § Ukrainian Spetsnaz

Special Operations Forces – headquarters in Kyiv

Ukrainian Navy units

National Guard of Ukraine

United Kingdom

[edit]

United Kingdom Special Forces (UKSF)

United States

[edit]
See also: United States special operations forces and United States Marine Corps Special Operations Capable Forces

United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM)

Uruguay

[edit]

Uruguayan Army

  • "Scorpion" Battalion (14th Parachute Infantry Battalion "Escorpión")[281]

Venezuela

[edit]

Venezuelan Army

  • 99th Army Special Operations Brigade[282]

Venezuelan Air Force

  • Special Operations Air Group 10[283]
  • Special Operations Air Group 15[283]
  • Special Operations Air Group 17[283]

Vietnam

[edit]

General Staff of the Vietnam People's Army

Zimbabwe

[edit]

Special Forces of Zimbabwe[311]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

Miscellaneous Notes

  1. ^ The Clearance Diving Branch does not have a dedicated special operations role as they also include clearance diving roles.
  2. ^ The Japanese Special Forces Group is the current name of the former Japanese Special Operations Group, following a name change.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ North Atlantic Treaty Organization (13 December 2013). "Allied Joint Doctrine for Special Operations". NATO Standard Allied Joint Publication. AJP-3.5 (Edition A, Version 1). Brussels: NATO Standardization Agency: 1.
  2. ^ North Atlantic Treaty Organization (17 November 2015). "NATO Glossary of Terms and Definitions (English and French)" (PDF). Brussels: NATO Standardization Agency. p. 2–S–8. Retrieved 18 September 2016. [permanent dead link‍]
  3. ^ North Atlantic Treaty Organization (8 June 2001). "NATO-Russia Glossary of Contemporary Political and Military Terms". NATO. Archived from the original on 21 September 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  4. ^ a b "NATO-Russia Glossary of Contemporary Political and Military Terms" (PDF). NATO. 8 June 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  5. ^ Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) (16 July 2014). "Special Operations" (PDF). Joint Publication. 3–05. Washington, DC: Department of Defense: GL-11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2016. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
  6. ^ Horn, Colonel Bernd (2014). No Ordinary Men: Special Operations Forces Missions in Afghanistan (foreword by General T.J. Lawson). Toronto, Ontario: Dundurn. ISBN 9781459724105.
  7. ^ Spencer, Emily (2010). Solving the people puzzle: cultural intelligence and special operations forces. Toronto: Dundurn Press. p. 46. ISBN 9781554887507.
  8. ^ "Batalioni i Operacioneve Speciale, elita e FA, feston 10-vjetorin e krijimit të tij". Albanian Armed Forces (Press release) (in Albanian). 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2017.
  9. ^ "Special Operations Regiment established, Peleshi: We enhance operational capabilities". Ministry of Defence. Archived from the original on 12 January 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  10. ^ Algérie – Les Forces spéciales algériennes au combat – الجيش الجزائري
  11. ^ "L'armée de terre algérienne a enfin ses MRAP ! – Algérie solidaire" (in French). Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
  12. ^ a b "Saisie de cocaïne: Gaïd Salah encense le corps d'élite des " Commandos marine "". TSA (in French). 6 February 2019. Archived from the original on 7 February 2019. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
  13. ^ Algérie – Régiment spécial d'intervention du Commandement de la Garde républicaine, archived from the original on 21 April 2023, retrieved 7 February 2020
  14. ^ "Army Special Forces Celebrate Years". portalangop.co.ao. 3 May 2008. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  15. ^ "Compañía de Fuerzas Especiales 601 (Ejército Argentino)". Universoarmas.com. Archived from the original on 29 October 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
  16. ^ "Exclusivo: Compañía de Fuerzas Especiales 601 (Ejército Argentino) – Parte 1 | Universo Armas". Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  17. ^ "Armada Argentina Unidades". Ara.mil.ar. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  18. ^ IISS Military Balance 2013, p.215; "Армения — Десантура.ру – о десанте без границ". desantura.ru. Archived from the original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.; "Международные связи – NCCA". desantura.ru. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  19. ^ Reported in the Russian-language internet at Nurabashen, part of Yerevan, in 2012."ДНИ АРМЯНСКОГО КИНО, ПОКАЗ ФИЛЬМОВ И ТВОРЧЕСКИЕ ВСТРЕЧИ". ncca.am. 2012. Archived from the original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
  20. ^ "Special Operations Command". Australian Army. 14 December 2016. Archived from the original on 6 March 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  21. ^ "Special Operations Command Information Booklet" (PDF). Australian Army. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
  22. ^ "1st Commando Regiment". Australian Army. 14 December 2016. Archived from the original on 31 December 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  23. ^ "2nd Commando Regiment". Australian Army. 14 December 2016. Archived from the original on 18 October 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  24. ^ a b Defence Honours & Awards Tribunal (22 December 2009). Inquiry into recognition of Australian Defence Force Service for Special Air Service Counter Terrorist and Special Recovery Duties (PDF) (Report). Australian Government. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  25. ^ "Special Air Service Regiment". Australian Army. 14 December 2016. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  26. ^ "Special Operations Engineer Regiment". Australian Army. 8 April 2019. Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  27. ^ a b c "6th Aviation Regiment". Australian Army. 16 March 2012. Archived from the original on 20 March 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  28. ^ "No. 4 Squadron – Royal Australian Air Force". Royal Australian Air Force. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017.
  29. ^ a b "Clearance Diving Teams". Royal Australian Navy. Archived from the original on 23 June 2019. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
  30. ^ seeÖsterreichs Bundesheer – Jagdkommando Archived 18 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Bmlv.gv.at. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  31. ^ Das Jagdkommando (JaKdo) Archived 17 March 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Doppeladler.com. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  32. ^ "Defense.gov News Article: Navy Special Ops Demos Training in Azerbaijan". Archived from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  33. ^ "Special military operations exchange on among Bangladesh, UK, US". Dhaka Tribune. 10 March 2020. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  34. ^ Waters, Conrad (5 November 2014). Seaforth World Naval Review 2015. Seaforth. ISBN 9781848323308. Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
  35. ^ "যেকোনো শত্রুদের কাঁদিয়ে ছাড়বে বাংলাদেশের এইসব বাহিনী". sportshour24.com. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  36. ^ "Special Operations Forces". Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus. Archived from the original on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 13 October 2018.
  37. ^ Силы специальных операций. Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus (in Russian). Archived from the original on 28 September 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  38. ^ a b "Special Operations Forces". mil.by. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  39. ^ "Nieuwe Special Operations Regiment officieel opgericht". Belgian Defence. 4 July 2018. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  40. ^ IISS Military Balance 2013, p.495
  41. ^ "Brigada". Archived from the original on 23 September 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  42. ^ "Brigada". Archived from the original on 23 September 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
  43. ^ "1º Batalhão de Operações Psicológicas". Archived from the original on 27 April 2014. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  44. ^ "Cia Prec PQDT". www.ciaprecpqdt.eb.mil.br. Archived from the original on 30 June 2008. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  45. ^ "Marinha do Brasil". Mar.mil.br. Archived from the original on 25 February 2011. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  46. ^ "Defesa Aérea & Naval " Notícias Aéreas e Navais " GRUMEC – as Forças Especiais da Marinha do Brasil". Defesa Aérea & Naval. 12 June 2013. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  47. ^ "Brunei Special Forces Regiment Joint Exercise with 1st Commando Regiment Australia". Mindef.gov.bn. Archived from the original on 6 February 2014.
  48. ^ "68-a-brigada-spetsialni-sili-v-plovdiv-veche-e-samostoyatelna-boyna-edinitsa". bntnews.bg. 2 January 2017. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  49. ^ Dariknews (5 January 2016). "101-ви Алпийски батальон в Смолян ще бъде трансформиран в полк – Пловдив – DarikNews.bg". dariknews.bg. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  50. ^ "45 г. от морския специален разузнавателен отряд". Chernomore.bg. 2 October 2015. Archived from the original on 1 February 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  51. ^ "Burundi: Escalating violence demands attention – HRW briefing paper". reliefweb.int. 29 November 2002. Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  52. ^ อวดขีปนาวุธ..สอย F16 ได้จริง ฮุนเซน ไม่ได้โม้!! – IndoChina – Manager Online (in Thai). Manager.co.th. Archived from the original on 20 February 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  53. ^ Khy Sovuthy (29 January 2014). "Another Military Official Accuses Opposition Party of Causing Chaos". Cambodian Daily. Archived from the original on 10 August 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  54. ^ "Canadian Special Operations Forces Command". National Defence and the Canadian Forces. 30 September 2011. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012.
  55. ^ "Joint Task Force Two (JTF 2)". National Defence and the Canadian Forces. 14 September 2014. Archived from the original on 1 July 2013.
  56. ^ "Joint Task Force 2 (JTF 2)". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 1 October 2014. Archived from the original on 31 March 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
  57. ^ "Canadian Special Operations Regiment". National Defence and the Canadian Forces. Archived from the original on 2 July 2013.
  58. ^ "Canadian Special Operations Regiment (CSOR)". National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. 11 December 2013. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
  59. ^ "427 Special Operations Aviation Squadron". Royal Canadian Air Force. 9 December 2008. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012.
  60. ^ "427e Escadron d'opérations spéciales d'aviation (427 EOSA)". The Department of National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
  61. ^ "Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit". Canada.ca. 15 December 2017. Archived from the original on 22 April 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  62. ^ "Unité interarmées d'intervention du Canada". Canada.ca (in French). 19 December 2017. Archived from the original on 22 April 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  63. ^ "Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit". National Defence and the Canadian Forces. 22 May 2013. Archived from the original on 2 July 2013.
  64. ^ /detalle/index.asp?id={8ec7efbc-5bd7-4b8b-ae39-9e58e08b383d} "Army opens rapid deployment elite brigade" Archived 30 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine, El Mercurio , 25 December 2006; accessed 12 December 2008.
  65. ^ = 3072 Creation of the BOE [dead link‍], Chilean Army, 26 December 2006; Accessed 12 December 2008.
  66. ^ PLA Special Operations Forces Archived 19 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine. SinoDefence.com (30 August 2008). Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  67. ^ IISS Military Balance 2013, 291
  68. ^ 网易 (25 July 2022). "中野虎师！第71集团军"海鲨"特战旅，前身部队有多牛？". www.163.com. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  69. ^ 网易 (9 December 2022). "丛林虎！第75集团军特战旅，到底什么来头？"老山主攻团"的传人". www.163.com. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  70. ^ "中国集团军丨第75集团军：丛林猛虎、南疆长城_新闻_央视网(cctv.com)". m.news.cctv.com. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  71. ^ "走进"蛟龙突击队"，感受海军特战尖兵的血性与忠诚-新华网". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2024. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  72. ^ ""雷神突击队"女子特战小队：以最美的青春，守护最可爱的祖国 - 中华人民共和国国防部". www.mod.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  73. ^ "Special Forces Division". ejercito.mil.co. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  74. ^ Eric Elliott (20 September 2010). "750 Congolese Soldiers Graduate from U.S.-led Military Training, Form Light Infantry Battalion". Africom.mil. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  75. ^ "Διευθύνσεις – Διοικήσεις Όπλων". GEEF. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  76. ^ "Navy SEALs Forge Alliance with Cypriot Navy Underwater Demolition Team in Eastern Mediterr". Naval Special Warfare Command. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  77. ^ "Czech Republic SOF". Archived from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 14 July 2023.
  78. ^ cs:601. skupina speciálních sil
  79. ^ a b "Facts and Figures – The Danish Armed Forces" (PDF). Danish Defence. February 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  80. ^ Hjemmeværnet – SSR – Særlig Støtte og Rekognoscering. Hjv.dk. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  81. ^ "COMANDO DE FUERZAS ESPECIALES CELEBRA SUS 25 AÑOS". fuerzaarmada.mil.sv. Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  82. ^ Ryan, p.22
  83. ^ "مقاتلو-الصاعقة-الـ-999-يؤدون-يمين-حماية-الوطن-فى-مناورة/4583735". 12 January 2020. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  84. ^ "Special Operations Forces". Estonian Defence Forces. 20 July 2023. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  85. ^ "Ethiopia: Commando Division Officer Dupes 1.2 Mil. Br". Allafrica.com. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  86. ^ a b Suomen erikoisjoukot pidetään piilossa julkisuudelta – tällaisia taistelijat ovat Archived 22 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine Helsingin Sanomat 2015-03-07. Retrieved 2015-06-09. ((in Finnish))
  87. ^ a b c d e f g "Ministère de la Défense, Les unités des forces spéciales" (in French). 2014. Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2014.
  88. ^ Valérian Fuet (June 2017). "Sortir du rang". Terre Information Magazine (285): 44–45. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  89. ^ საქართველოს შეიარაღებული ძალების გენერალური შტაბის სპეციალური ოპერაციების ძალების დებულების დამტკიცების შესახებ. LEPL Legislative Herald of Georgia (in Georgian). Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  90. ^ "თავდაცვის ძალების სპეციალური ოპერაციების ძალები – MOD.GOV.GE". mod.gov.ge. Archived from the original on 6 July 2018. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
  91. ^ – Spezialeinheiten der Bundeswehr Archived 16 March 2024 at the Wayback Machine. bundeswehr.de. Retrieved on 14 November 2024.
  92. ^ "Ghana's SBS graduates first locally trained personnel". janes.com. 21 September 2022. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  93. ^ Greek Raiders Archived 21 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Special Weapons Magazine, October 2013
  94. ^ "Έμβλημα Μονάδων Καταδρομών | Army gr". army.gr. Archived from the original on 19 August 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  95. ^ "31η Μοίρα Επιχειρήσεων Έρευνας Διάσωσης". Archived from the original on 31 January 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  96. ^ "Πολεμικό Ναυτικό – Επίσημη Ιστοσελίδα – Διοίκηση Υποβρυχίων Καταστροφών". Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
  97. ^ Special Operation Forces Of Hungary: Is A Transformation Necessary? Archived 22 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine p. 47 Retrieved on 2015-03-16.
  98. ^ Special Operation Forces Of Hungary: Is A Transformation Necessary? Archived 22 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine p. 57 Retrieved on 2015-03-16.
  99. ^ Special Operation Forces Of Hungary: Is A Transformation Necessary? Archived 22 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine p. 66 Retrieved on 2015-03-16.
  100. ^ "LAND-FORCES/Special-Forces/Para". Archived from the original on 5 November 2008. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
  101. ^ "16 Things About PARA Commandos You Didn't Know". Ssbcrack.com. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  102. ^ "Welcome to The Parachute Regiment". www.indianparachuteregiment.kar.nic.in. Archived from the original on 22 June 2015.
  103. ^ "Why Indian Army Special Forces are way behind US Navy SEALs or Israel's IDF despite upgrade". India Today. 24 December 2016. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 25 September 2020. The newly raised 11 and 12 Para (SF) units...
  104. ^ "Army raising a new Special Forces' battalion". timesofindia.com. 28 June 2011. Archived from the original on 1 July 2021. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  105. ^ [100][101][102][103][104]
  106. ^ "LAND-FORCES-197". Archived from the original on 15 April 2008. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
  107. ^ "LAND-FORCES-85". Archived from the original on 15 April 2008. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
  108. ^ Witty, David (2016). "The Iraqi Counter Terrorism Service" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  109. ^ ARW | Organisation | Army | Defence Forces Archived 17 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Military.ie. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  110. ^ "יחידת "רימון" נסגרת ומוטמעת ב"מגלן". תיעוד מסכם מ-8 שנות פעילות מבצעית". Archived from the original on 29 July 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
  111. ^ Shoval, Lilach (6 October 2016). "A rare look at Shaldag, the IAF's clandestine commando unit". Israel Hayom. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  112. ^ a b c "NOTTE SCURA PER IL COMANDO FORZE SPECIALI" (PDF). October 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 February 2012. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  113. ^ a b c "Ministero della Difesa – I moltiplicatori strategici". Archived from the original on 26 December 2008. Retrieved 18 August 2008.
  114. ^ "Esercito Italiano: 9° Reggimento d'Assalto Paracadutisti "Col Moschin"". Archived from the original on 26 May 2008. Retrieved 4 April 2008.
  115. ^ a b c "Il potenziamento del Comando Forze Speciali dell'Esercito" [Upgrading the Army Special Forces Command]. analisidifesa.it (in Italian). 13 July 2020 [July 136, 2020]. Archived from the original on 17 March 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  116. ^ "::.. Il Portale dell'Aeronautica Militare – le schede ..::". Archived from the original on 9 October 2008. Retrieved 17 August 2008.
  117. ^ "Japanese Special Operations Group". discovermilitary. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 29 January 2015. and IISS 2013, p.306.
  118. ^ "Special MSDF unit eyed to fight piracy". Satellite.TMCnet.com. Archived from the original on 25 January 2009. Retrieved 26 September 2015.
  119. ^ "KASOTC 2018 ~ KING ABDULLAH II SOF GROUP". joint-forces.com. 5 June 2018. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  120. ^ "Licensed to kill: The world of Kenya's elite forces: Jambonewspot.com". Archived from the original on 17 June 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  121. ^ Lang, Hardin; Awadallah, Alia (30 August 2017). "Playing the Long Game". Center for American Progress. Archived from the original on 25 June 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  122. ^ "Reports: Maroun al-Qobayati Replaces Roukoz as Commando Regiment Chief". naharnet.com. 8 October 2015. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  123. ^ "The United States Army SWCS". www.soc.mil. June 2012. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  124. ^ "Dare to Join", Lebanese Army Magazine (in Arabic), March 2002, archived from the original on 13 December 2019, retrieved 17 November 2020
  125. ^ "Airborne Regiment Official Website of the Lebanese Army". www.lebarmy.gov.lb. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  126. ^ "Lithuanian Armed Forces :: Structure » Special Forces". kariuomene.kam.lt. Archived from the original on 8 August 2016. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  127. ^ "Facebook". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  128. ^ "Cartoon – New Straits Times". 2.nst.com.my. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  129. ^ "GGK's Long Guns and an RIV too – edited". Malaysiandefence.com. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  130. ^ "Paskal commandos foil hijack attempt in Gulf of Aden". Thestar.com.my. 22 January 2011. Archived from the original on 20 September 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  131. ^ "Malaysia navy foils ship hijack attempt, seizes pirates". BBC News. 22 January 2011. Archived from the original on 15 April 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  132. ^ "~ p a s k a l". Members.tripod.com. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  133. ^ "Malaysian National News Agency :: BERNAMA". Bernama.com.my. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  134. ^ Hardi Effendi Yaacob (November 2010). "High risk of humanitarian aid". Berita Harian online. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
  135. ^ "Malaysian Special Forces". Tactical Life. 3 December 2008. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  136. ^ "Special Force". MNDF. Archived from the original on 11 February 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2011.
  137. ^ "Personnel reveal shortcomings inside Maltese armed forces". maltatoday.com. Archived from the original on 22 April 2019. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
  138. ^ "Fuerzas Especiales, 'a la baja' en gobierno de Peña Nieto". unioncancun.mx. 6 May 2014. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
  139. ^ "Los G.I. Joe mexicanos: La elite de la Marina". vanguardia.com.mx. 22 September 2015. Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
  140. ^ "Organizacija". Archived from the original on 18 July 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
  141. ^ "NLD SOCOM – Netherlands Special Operations Command". sof.news. 6 December 2018. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
  142. ^ "Korps Commandotroepen". Dutch Ministry of Defense. 13 February 2014. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  143. ^ "NLMARSOF 'Het beste van drie werelden in een eenheid'". dutchdefencepress.com. December 2013. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
  144. ^ "New Zealand's Special Operations Forces Command and Control Diagram". New Zealand Defence Force. Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
  145. ^ "AFSF". army.mil.ng. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016.
  146. ^ "Deployments". Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  147. ^ Chukwu, Ignatius (17 December 2022). "Deep Blue special mission: Resist temptation, inducement at sea, army chief to special forces". businessday.ng. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  148. ^ "N.Korea Boosts Special Forces, Conventional Arms – The Chosun Ilbo (English Edition): Daily News from Korea – North Korea". English.chosun.com. Archived from the original on 6 March 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  149. ^ "North Korea's elite troops are in Russia to fight Ukraine: What we know". washingtonpost.com. 29 October 2024.
  150. ^ "Army of Republic of Macedonia". Archived from the original on 3 March 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
  151. ^ a b c Olsen, Tommy; Thormodsen, Marius (June 2014). Forging Norwegian Special Operation Forces (PDF) (Master's thesis). U.S. Navy Postgraduate School. OCLC 893922200. Archived from the original on 28 September 2021. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  152. ^ "Kystjegerkommandoen". 26 January 2023. Archived from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  153. ^ a b "Army to preserve its own dignity and institutional pride: COAS – Pakistan – DAWN.COM". 7 April 2014. Archived from the original on 23 January 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  154. ^ Baloch, Qaim Ali. "Commandos from Beyond the Silence of the Sea". www.youtube.com. Archived from the original (.watch) on 21 April 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  155. ^ Khan, Wajahat Saeed (12 April 2011). "Special Service Group (Navy) – Pakistan – Documentary" (.watch). www.youtube.com. Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan: Navy ISPR. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  156. ^ "Fuerza Militares :: Batallón Conjunto de Fuerzas Especiales". Ffmm.mil.py. Archived from the original on 29 January 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  157. ^ "SITDEF 2019: Peruvian Special Forces in live demonstration of counter-terrorism operations | SITDEF 2019 News Official Online Show Daily Lima Peru | Defence security military exhibition 2019 daily news category". Armyrecognition.com. Archived from the original on 19 May 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  158. ^ Special Operations.Com Archived 18 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Special Operations.Com. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  159. ^ A Celebration of the Little Black Dress Archived 14 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Businessmirror.com.ph (17 September 2010). Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  160. ^ Philippine Journals Online Archived 9 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine. Philjol.info. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  161. ^ "Philippine Army: SPECIAL UNITS "The hardest warrior to conquer is the warrior within" – Scout Rangers". 2001. Archived from the original on 5 February 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  162. ^ "Tip Of The Spear" (PDF). professionalsoldiers.com. April 2006. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  163. ^ "Philippine Naval Special Warfare Group(NSWG)". Bootcampmilitaryfitnessintitute. 13 September 2019. Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  164. ^ "About Section, Official Force Recon Page". Archived from the original on 23 January 2009. Retrieved 28 January 2009.
  165. ^ "Philippine Marine Special Operations Group (MARSOG)". Bootcampmilitaryfitnessinstitute. 13 September 2019. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  166. ^ "Philippine Coast Guard Special Operations Force (CGSOF)". Bootcampmilitaryfitnessinstitute. 13 September 2019. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  167. ^ "Dowództwo Komponentu Wojsk Specjalnych" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  168. ^ "Jednostka Wojskowa AGAT" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  169. ^ a b c d e "Polish Special Operations Units and the man in charge". dutchdefencepress.com. 23 November 2012. Archived from the original on 5 December 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2018.
  170. ^ Kowalska-Sendek, Magdalena (25 June 2021). "Creating Their Own Legend". Polska Zbrojna. Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  171. ^ "Jednostka Wojskowa FORMOZA" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  172. ^ SOFREP. "FORMOZA: Meet Poland's Most Elite Group Of Naval Special Operators". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 5 December 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2018.
  173. ^ "Jednostka Wojskowa GROM" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  174. ^ "Jednostka Wojskowa KOMANDOSÓW" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  175. ^ "Jednostka Wojskowa Komandosow". SpecialOperations.com. 13 December 2013. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  176. ^ "Jednostka Wojskowa NIL" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  177. ^ Sabak, Juliusz (3 December 2015). "Polish Special Forces To Be Involved In Mi-17 Simulator Trainings?". Defence24.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  178. ^ "Nowa jednostka przeznaczona do wsparcia wojsk specjalnych" (in Polish). 27 February 2023. Archived from the original on 27 August 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  179. ^ a b "Exército Portugu". Archived from the original on 28 March 2010. Retrieved 18 August 2008.
  180. ^ "Funcionalidade ou recurso não existe". Marinha.pt. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  181. ^ "Força Aérea Portuguesa". Emfa.pt. 2022. Archived from the original on 23 October 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  182. ^ "Personalul DSPI, felicitat de ministrul Duşa pentru modul în care îşi face datoria". Agerpres.ro. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  183. ^ "Detasamentul Special de Protectie si Interventie (DSPI)". YouTube. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  184. ^ Menirea Interventiei Rapide Archived 8 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine. Presamil.ro. Retrieved on 8 September 2011
  185. ^ "Rwanda Special Forces return home". The New Times (Rwanda). 3 September 2012. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
  186. ^ Marsh, Dr. Christopher (2017). Developments in Russian Special Operations – Russia's Spetsnaz, SOF and Special Operations Forces Command (PDF). CANSOFCOM Education & Research Centre Monograph Series. Ottawa, Ontario: Canadian Special Operations Forces Command. ISBN 9780660073538. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
  187. ^ a b c d "Development in Russian Special Operations" (PDF). publications.gc.ca. 21 October 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  188. ^ "Shoigu sozdaet otvergnutye Serdyukovym sily spetsoperatsii, otstav of SShA na 26 let". Newsru.com (in Russian). 6 March 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  189. ^ a b c Mikhailov, Aleksey (18 April 2016). "Boitsy Chetvertovo Izmereniya". Voyenno Promyshlennyy Kuryer (in Russian). Archived from the original on 22 April 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
  190. ^ "Archived copy". Twitter. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  191. ^ a b c d e f g h John Pike. "Spetsnaz Order of Battle". Globalsecurity.org. Archived from the original on 10 September 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  192. ^ John Pike. "45th Special Purpose Regiment". Globalsecurity.org. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  193. ^ John Pike. "Naval Spetsnaz [Spetsialnaya Razvedka]". Archived from the original on 1 July 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  194. ^ a b "Delfin". ShadowSpear: Russian Special Operations. www.shadowspear.com. 29 January 2009. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
  195. ^ "Saudi Naval Forces Complete Preparations for Conducting "Al-Fulk 4" Joint Naval Exercises with Sudanese Navy". Saudi Press Agency. Archived from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  196. ^ "Saudi Arabia has the best military equipment money can buy — but it's still not a threat to Iran". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 23 January 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  197. ^ a b "Special Brigade". Serbian Armed Forces. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 13 October 2018.
  198. ^ a b Специјална бригада. Serbian Armed Forces (in Serbian). Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 13 October 2018.
  199. ^ "RAZORTV – Special Operations Task Force (The 3G SAF Pt 4)". www.razor.tv. Archived from the original on 3 August 2009. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  200. ^ SA Special Forces League Archived 2 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Recce.co.za. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  201. ^ Illustrated Directory of Special Forces, p. 70, at Google Books
  202. ^ "네이버 뉴스 라이브러리". Archived from the original on 26 June 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  203. ^ "최정예 1000명 규모...육군, '김정은 참수부대' 출범". Archived from the original on 15 February 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  204. ^ "2년 앞당겨... 1000명 '김정은 참수부대' 출범". Archived from the original on 15 February 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  205. ^ "[단독] 빈 라덴 제거한 美 네이비 실 6팀, 북 지도부 '참수작전부대' 훈련". Archived from the original on 15 February 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  206. ^ "South Korean commandos storm hijacked freighter". CTV Television Network. 21 January 2011. Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  207. ^ "Korean Special Forces: North vs South". SOFREP. 12 August 2012. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  208. ^ Rothwell, James (21 March 2016). "South Korea unveils elite 'Spartan 3000' force as Kim Jong-un threatens to 'bury our enemies at sea'". Archived from the original on 25 February 2017 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  209. ^ "South Korea Unveils New Elite Unit Of Marines". thediplomat.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  210. ^ "South Korea Plans 'Decapitation Unit' to Try to Scare North's Leaders". The New York Times. 12 September 2017. Archived from the original on 15 January 2023. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
  211. ^ "Spartan 3000: South Korea's elite decapitation unit". nzherald.co.nz. 13 September 2017. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
  212. ^ "Which Korean military unit is the strongest?". 24 March 2021. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  213. ^ "Creatrip: Special Forces in South Korea: Steel Troops Edition – Korea (Travel Planning)". Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  214. ^ "CCT". ytn.co.kr. 26 April 2011. Archived from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  215. ^ "SART". news.nate.com. Archived from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  216. ^ "MCOE". emad.mde.es. 14 May 2015. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  217. ^ Ministerio de Defensa. Nodo de Internet Archived 25 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Ejercito.mde.es. Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  218. ^ "Special Naval Forces". defensa.gob.es. 2020. Archived from the original on 11 April 2020. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  219. ^ "EZAPAC". ejercitodelaire.defensa.gob.es. Archived from the original on 9 December 2022. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  220. ^ a b "New Uniforms Make Sri Lanka Army's Elite Commandos & Special Forces More Special". Sri Lanka Army. 17 September 2020. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  221. ^ "Three Intakes of Sailors along with Elite SBS Contingent pass out at SLNS Nipuna". Sri Lanka Navy. Archived from the original on 3 November 2011. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  222. ^ "Paratroopers and Special Air Borne Force Personnel Pass Out at SLAF Base Katunayake | Sri Lanka Air Force". Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  223. ^ "Inside Secret Raids Performed By Swedish Special Operators". Business Insider. 4 February 2014. Archived from the original on 15 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  224. ^ "Nytt specialförband" [New special forces unit] (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. 6 November 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2011. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  225. ^ * "Inriktningen av säkerhetspolitiken och utformningen av det militära försvaret 2021–2025" (PDF). www.regeringen.se. 14 May 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 June 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2022. "Regeringens proposition 2020/21:30" (PDF). Riksdag. 14 October 2020. Archived from the original on 20 September 2021. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
  226. ^ "Swedish Rangers: British Army Rangers train with Sweden's elite forces". Forces.net.
  227. ^ "Flygbasjägarnas historia" [History of the Swedish Air Force Rangers] (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  228. ^ Sof, Eric (30 October 2012). "Kustjägarna". Special-ops.org. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  229. ^ "Kommando Spezialkräfte". vtg.admin.ch. 28 March 2022. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  230. ^ Since 1 August, Switzerland has had its first professional special forces unit, known as DRA10. Archived 14 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine. swissinfo (5 September 2007). Retrieved on 8 September 2011.
  231. ^ "Fehler 404 – Weltwoche Online". Weltwoche.ch. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  232. ^ "Syrian army prepares for post-conflict challenges" (PDF). Janes.com. October 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2022.(subscription required)
  233. ^ Ryan, Mike (6 March 2014). The encyclopedia of the world's special forces: tactics, history, strategy, weapons. Mann, Chris (Historian), Stilwell, Alexander. Staplehurst: Spellmount 2003. ISBN 9781907446894. OCLC 861743559.
  234. ^ "The Lion and the Eagle: The Syrian Arab Army's Destruction and Rebirth". mei.edu. 18 July 2019. Archived from the original on 21 July 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  235. ^ "Army Sea Dragons receive badges of honor pinned to their chests". taiwanenglishnews.com. 25 February 2019. Archived from the original on 2 December 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  236. ^ "Spy possibly targeted top secret army unit: Reports – Taipei Times". 6 January 2018. Archived from the original on 8 January 2018. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  237. ^ "Military Police Special Service Company-Reserve military police, TAIWAN". mp.rocmp.org. Archived from the original on 13 January 2019. Retrieved 14 January 2019.
  238. ^ "Republic of China Military Police Special Services Company". mp.rocmp.org. Archived from the original on 5 December 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2019.
  239. ^ "3rd Special Forces Regiment (official Thai website)". Royal Thai Army 3rd Special Forces Regiment. Archived from the original on 15 March 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  240. ^ "Naval Special Warfare Command (official Thai website)". SEAL Thailand. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
  241. ^ "Special Operations Regiment (official thai website)". Royal Thai Air Force Special Operations Regiment. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
  242. ^ "يوم مع القوات الخاصة للجيش التونسي : أسود في البر.. نسور في السماء". RadioMosaiqueFM. 21 June 2019. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  243. ^ "Home". تونس – أخبار تونس. Archived from the original on 14 April 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  244. ^ "الشروق أون لاين ترافق طلائع جيش الطيران في مراقبة الحجر الصحي ببنزرت‬". 6 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  245. ^ a b "Canada Boosts Military Spending". Maritime Executive. 7 June 2017. Archived from the original on 22 April 2023. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  246. ^ "Anadolu Ajansı". Anadolu Ajansı. Archived from the original on 23 July 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  247. ^ "Özel Görev Kuvveti Komutanlığı – Güvenlik Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı". www.mucahit.net. Archived from the original on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  248. ^ "Güvenlik Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı – Genel Bilgiler". www.mucahit.net. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  249. ^ "Ukraine Military Dispositions" (PDF). Royal United Services Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 April 2014.
  250. ^ "Волонтеры передали 8-му полку спецназа ВСУ спецсредства на сумму свыше 500 тысяч гривен". censor.net.ua. 3 July 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
  251. ^ "КАПИТАН ДАН КОЛЕСНИК: "САМЫЙ ТЯЖЕЛЫЙ БОЙ 140-ГО ЦЕНТРА СИЛ СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫХ ОПЕРАЦИЙ"". censor.net.ua. 27 November 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
  252. ^ "Ukrainian Special Operations Forces (UASOF)". greydynamics.com. 25 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  253. ^ Військовий експерт розповів як Україна може протистояти РФ в інформаційній війні Archived 12 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  254. ^ "В Николаеве простились с бойцом 73-го морского центра специального назначения, который погиб в зоне АТО". nikolev-city.net. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
  255. ^ "Ukraine conflict: Ukrainian special operations forces in focus". janes.com. 4 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
  256. ^ "Deadly clashes at Ukraine port base as leaders meet". BBC News. 17 April 2014.
  257. ^ "З'явилося відео, як українським "Корсаром" спецпризначенці знищили ворожі БМП". shotam.info. 20 March 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  258. ^ "ЗСУ випробовують новий потужний ракетний комплекс". vsviti.com.ua. 21 March 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  259. ^ "The secretive sister of the SAS". BBC. 16 November 2001. Archived from the original on 14 February 2008. Retrieved 10 March 2010. (SBS)
  260. ^ "Special Boat Service (Reserve)". Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom). Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
  261. ^ Overstretched SAS calls up part-time troops for Afghanistan, www.telegraph.co.uk Archived 24 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 21 February 2014
  262. ^ "SAS Reserves". eliteukforces.info. Archived from the original on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
  263. ^ "SAS Reserve". apply.army.mod.uk. Archived from the original on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
  264. ^ "British Special Air Service". shadowspear.com. Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
  265. ^ "About UKSF". echosquadron.com. Archived from the original on 24 August 2016. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
  266. ^ [262][263][264][265]
  267. ^ Gregory, Barry (2006). A History of The Artists Rifles 1859–1947. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Books. p. 297. ISBN 978-1-84415-503-3.
  268. ^ L. Thompson – SAS : Great Britain's Elite Special Air Service (p.11) Archived 22 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine published by MBI, 1999 Archived 7 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine, 128 pages, ISBN 1610607422 [Retrieved 2015-06-25]
  269. ^ Special Reconnaissance Regiment, publications.parliament.uk Archived 25 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 21 February 2014
  270. ^ "18 Signal Regiment". Ministry of Defence. Archived from the original on 4 April 2012. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  271. ^ "Elite special forces unit set up". BBC News. 20 April 2006. Archived from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  272. ^ AirForces Monthly. Stamford, Lincolnshire, England: Key Publishing Ltd. November 2015. p. 62.
  273. ^ "PLG Directive 73/07 Part 8, Restricted files – Administration Guide" (PDF). Veterans UK. Service Personnel and Veterans Agency (SPVA). December 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2014.
  274. ^ a b c "JSFAW – Responsibilities and Composition". Royal Air Force. Archived from the original on 27 February 2014.
  275. ^ Gary Parsons (January 2014). "News briefs". AirForces Monthly. Stamford: Key Publishing: 7.
  276. ^ a b c Trevithick, Joseph (21 March 2017). "Shedding some light on The Pentagon's most shadowy aviation units". The WarZone. Archived from the original on 1 July 2022. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  277. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac "SOCOM 2013 Factbook" (PDF). SOCOM. 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 February 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
  278. ^ Lushenko, Paul A. (July 2018). "The 75th Ranger Regiment Military Intelligence Battalion Modernizing for Multi-Domain Battle". Army University Press. Archived from the original on 23 October 2021.
  279. ^ a b c d Weiss, Jonathan (29 June 2020). "Everything you want to know about Navy Special Warfare: How SEALs are picked, trained, and paid". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022.
  280. ^ a b c d e "Fact Book 2022" (PDF). SOCOM. 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2022.
  281. ^ "Ejército fortaleció y amplió los comandos antiterroristas". Elpais.com.uy. 22 May 2017. Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.(subscription required)
  282. ^ "venezuela-enfrentamientos-entre-fuerzas-especiales-grupos". defensa.com. 8 February 2021. Archived from the original on 14 April 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
  283. ^ a b c "Aviación Militar Bolivariana – Grupos Aéreos". Archived from the original on 21 August 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
  284. ^ "Ministry of National Defence – Socialist Republic of VietNam". Mod.gov.vn. Archived from the original on 14 January 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  285. ^ "Special Forces Arms". mod.gov.vn. 8 April 2022. Archived from the original on 20 September 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  286. ^ "Special Forces Command". mod.gov.vn. 8 April 2022. Archived from the original on 20 September 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  287. ^ "Lữ đoàn Đặc công Biệt động 1 đón nhận Huân chương Bảo vệ Tổ quốc hạng Nhì". www.qdnd.vn. 8 April 2022. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  288. ^ "Bản lĩnh của các chiến đấu viên Lữ đoàn đặc công 113". www.qdnd.vn (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  289. ^ "Lữ đoàn Đặc công 198 phát động thi đua cao điểm chào mừng bầu cử đại biểu Quốc hội". www.qdnd.vn (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  290. ^ "Lữ đoàn Đặc công bộ 429 – Binh chủng Đặc công: "Bí mật, bất ngờ, luồn sâu đánh hiểm"". Báo Quân Khu 7. Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  291. ^ "Lữ đoàn Đặc công nước 5 đón nhận Huân chương Bảo vệ Tổ quốc hạng Nhì". www.qdnd.vn. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 23 April 2022.
  292. ^ "Tiểu đoàn Đặc công 18". quocphongthudo.vn. 22 March 2021. Archived from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  293. ^ "Quân đoàn 1, Quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam". Mocmedia.com.vn. Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
  294. ^ "Quân đoàn 2, Quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam". Mocmedia.com.vn.
  295. ^ "Tiểu đoàn Đặc công 20 (Bộ tư lệnh Quân đoàn 3) đón nhận danh hiệu Anh hùng LLVT nhân dân". www.qdnd.vn. Archived from the original on 22 April 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
  296. ^ "Quân đoàn 4, Quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam". Mocmedia.com.vn. Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
  297. ^ "Xem lính Đặc công Quân khu 1 rèn 'bản lĩnh thép'". tienphong.vn. 4 July 2021. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  298. ^ "Chiến sĩ đặc công Tây Bắc hướng về Đại hội XIII của Đảng". baoquankhu2.com.vn. Archived from the original on 14 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  299. ^ "Luyện quân ở đơn vị đặc biệt tinh nhuệ". nhandan.vn. 21 January 2018. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  300. ^ "Bộ đội Trinh sát – Đặc Công Quân khu 4: Mình đồng da sắt, khổ luyện thành tài". baoquankhu4.com.vn. 27 February 2019. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  301. ^ "Tiểu đoàn Đặc công 409 kỷ niệm 50 năm ngày thành lập". www.qdnd.vn. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  302. ^ "Tiểu đoàn Đặc công 60, Bộ Tham mưu Quân khu: Những chặng đường phát triển". baoquankhu7.vn. Archived from the original on 22 April 2023. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  303. ^ "Tiểu đoàn Đặc công 2012 (Quân khu 9) kỷ niệm 50 năm ngày thành lập". www.qdnd.vn. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  304. ^ "Services". Ministry of National Defence. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  305. ^ "Đặc công Hải quân-Lực lượng đặc biệt tinh nhuệ". Báo Hải Quân Việt Nam. 12 April 2021. Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  306. ^ "Lữ đoàn Đặc công Hải quân 126 đón nhận danh hiệu Anh hùng lực lượng..." Báo Hải Quân Việt Nam. 18 December 2020. Archived from the original on 24 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  307. ^ "Gặp mặt truyền thống Ngày thành lập Lữ đoàn Đặc công Hải quân 126". baoquankhu5.vn. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  308. ^ "Chủ tịch nước Võ Văn Thưởng thăm Lữ đoàn đặc nhiệm K3". 12 April 2021.
  309. ^ "Lữ đoàn 74 đón nhận Huân chương Quân công hạng Ba". 12 April 2021.
  310. ^ "Lữ đoàn 94 đón nhận Huân chương Bảo vệ Tổ quốc hạng Nhất". 12 April 2021.
  311. ^ "Chapter Nine: Sub-Saharan Africa". The Military Balance. 121 (1): 500. 1 January 2021. doi:10.1080/04597222.2021.1868798. S2CID 232050813.
[edit]
Retrieved from "http://en.wiki.x.io/w/index.php?title=List_of_military_special_forces_units&oldid=1260473355"