Jeep

For other uses, see Jeep (disambiguation).

Jeep

Company type	Division of Chrysler
Industry	Automobile
Founded	1941
Headquarters	Auburn Hills, Michigan , USA
Area served	Worldwide
Key people	Michael Manley (CEO of Jeep division) Sergio Marchionne (CEO of Chrysler Group LLC)
Products	Sport Utility vehicles
Parent	Chrysler Group LLC
Website	Jeep.com

Jeep is an automobile marque of Chrysler. It is the oldest off-road vehicle (also sport utility vehicle – SUV) brand. It inspired a number of other military Light Utility Vehicles, such as the Land Rover which is the second oldest 4-wheel-drive brand. The original Jeep vehicle that first appeared as the prototype Bantam BRC became the primary light 4-wheel-drive vehicle of the United States Army and Allies during World War II, as well as the postwar period. Many Jeep variants serving similar military and civilian roles have since been created in other nations.

History

Origin of the name "jeep"

There are many explanations of the origin of the word "jeep," all of which have proven difficult to verify. The most widely held theory is that the military designation of GP begat the term "Jeep" and holds that the vehicle bore the designation "GP" (for "Government Purposes" or "General Purpose"), which was phonetically slurred into the word jeep. However, an alternate view launched by R. Lee Ermey, on his television series Mail Call, disputes this, saying that the vehicle was designed for specific duties, and was never referred to as "General Purpose" and it is highly unlikely that the average jeep-driving GI would have been familiar with this designation. The Ford GPW abbreviation actually meant (G for government use, P to designate its 80-inch (2,000 mm) wheelbase and W to indicate its Willys-Overland designed engine).

Many, including Ermey, suggest that soldiers at the time were so impressed with the new vehicles that they informally named it after Eugene the Jeep, a character in the Popeye cartoons created by E. C. Segar. Eugene the Jeep was Popeye's "jungle pet" and was "small, able to move between dimensions and could solve seemingly impossible problems."

Words of the Fighting Forces by Clinton A. Sanders, a dictionary of military slang, published in 1942, in the library at The Pentagon gives this definition:

Jeep: A four-wheel drive vehicle of one-half- to one-and-one-half-ton capacity for reconnaissance or other army duty. A term applied to the bantam-cars, and occasionally to other motor vehicles (U.S.A.) in the Air Corps, the Link Trainer; in the armored forces, the ½-ton command vehicle. Also referred to as "any small plane, helicopter, or gadget."

This definition is supported by the use of the term "jeep carrier" to refer to the Navy's small escort carriers.

Early in 1941, Willys-Overland demonstrated the vehicle's off-road capability by having it drive up the steps of the United States Capitol, driven by Willys test driver Irving "Red" Haussman, who had recently heard soldiers at Fort Holabird calling it a "jeep." When asked by syndicated columnist Katherine Hillyer for the Washington Daily News (or by a bystander, according to another account) what it was called, Irving answered, "It's a jeep."

Katherine Hillyer's article was published nationally on February 20, 1941, and included a picture of the vehicle with the caption:

LAWMAKERS TAKE A RIDE- With Senator Meade, of New York, at the wheel, and Representative Thomas, of New Jersey, sitting beside him, one of the Army's new scout cars, known as "jeeps" or "quads", climbs up the Capitol steps in a demonstration yesterday. Soldiers in the rear seat for gunners were unperturbed.

This exposure caused all other jeep references to fade, leaving the 4x4 with the name. The term was also in military slang use to mean vehicles that were untried, or untested.

Trade name

The original trademark brand-name application was filled in February 1943 by Willys-Overland. It is also used as a generic term with a lowercase (jeep) for vehicles inspired by the Jeep that are suitable for use on rough terrain.

As the only company that continually produced Jeep vehicles after the war, in June 1950 Willys-Overland was granted the privilege of owning the name "Jeep" as a registered trademark.

The origins of the vehicle: the first jeeps

Bantam BRC 40

Dashboard of World War II era jeep.

Jeep with 50 cal. Browning machine gun

When it became obvious that the United States was eventually going to become involved in the war raging in Europe, the U.S. Army contacted 135 companies asking for working prototypes of a four-wheel-drive reconnaissance car. Only two companies responded to the request, The American Bantam Car Company and Willys-Overland. The Army had set what seemed like an impossible deadline of 49 days to supply a working prototype. Willys asked for more time but were refused. The bankrupt American Bantam Car Company had no engineering staff left on the payroll and brought in Karl Probst, a talented freelance designer from Detroit. After turning down an initial request from Bantam, Probst accepted the job after being asked again by the Army, and initially working without salary, went to work July 17, 1940.

Probst completely laid out plans for the Bantam prototype in two days, and the next day estimated the total cost of the vehicle. On July 22, Bantam's bid was submitted, complete with blueprints Much of the vehicle had to be assembled from existing off-the-shelf automotive parts, and the custom four-wheel drivetrain components were supplied by Spicer. The hand-built prototype was completed in Butler, Pennsylvania, and driven to Camp Holabird, Maryland, for testing by the Army on 21 September 1940. The vehicle met the Army's criteria, but its engine did not meet the Army's torque requirements.

The Army felt that the Bantam company was too small to supply the number of vehicles it needed, so it supplied the Bantam design to Willys and Ford who were encouraged to make their own changes and modifications. The resulting Ford 'Pygmy' and Willys 'Quad' prototypes looked very similar to the Bantam BRC (Bantam Reconnaissance Car) prototype and Spicer supplied very similar four-wheel drivetrain components to all three manufacturers.

1,500 of each of the three models built and extensively field-tested. Willys-Overland's chief engineer Delmar "Barney" Roos made design changes to meet a revised weight specification (a maximum of 1,275 lb (578 kg) including oil and water). He was thus able to use the powerful but comparatively heavy Willys "Go Devil" engine, and win the initial production contract. The Willys version of the car would become the standardized jeep design, designated the model MB and was built at their plant in Toledo, Ohio. The familiar pressed metal Jeep grille was actually a Ford design feature and incorporated into the final design by the Army.

Since the War Department required a large number of vehicles to be manufactured in a relatively short time, Willys-Overland granted the United States Government a non-exclusive license to allow another company to manufacture vehicles using Willys' specifications. The Army chose Ford as the second supplier, but building Jeeps to the Willys' design. Willys supplied Ford with a complete set of plans and specifications. American Bantam, the creators of the first Jeep, spent the rest of the war building heavy-duty trailers for the Army.

Final production version Jeeps built by Willys-Overland were the Model MB, while those built by Ford were the Model GPW (G = government vehicle, P designated the 80" wheelbase, and W = the Willys engine design). There were subtle differences between the two. The versions produced by Ford had every component (including bolt heads) marked with an "F." Willys also followed the Ford pattern by stamping its name into some body parts, but stopped this in 1942. The cost per vehicle trended upwards as the war continued from the price under the first contract from Willys at US$648.74 (Ford's was $782.59 per unit). Willys-Overland and Ford, under the direction of Charles E. Sorensen (Vice-President of Ford during World War II), produced about 640,000 Jeeps between them, which was about 18% of all the wheeled military vehicles built in the U.S. during the war.

Jeeps were used by every division of the U.S. military and an average of 145 were supplied to every infantry regiment. Jeeps were used for many other purposes including cable laying, saw milling, as firefighting pumpers, field ambulances, tractors and, with suitable wheels, would even run on railway tracks. An amphibious jeep, the model GPA, or "seep" (Sea Jeep) was built for Ford in modest numbers but it could not be considered a huge success—it was neither a good off-road vehicle nor a good boat. As part of the war effort, nearly 30% of all Jeep production was supplied to Great Britain and to the Soviet Red Army during World War II. During the jeep's service in Korea, the name was referred to as "Just Enough Essential Parts" by the troops due to the very basic design.

The Jeep has been widely imitated around the world, including in France by Delahaye and by Hotchkiss et Cie (after 1954, Hotchkiss manufactured Jeeps under license from Willys), and in Japan by Mitsubishi Motors and Toyota. The utilitarian good looks of the original Jeep have been hailed by industrial designers and museum curators alike. The Museum of Modern Art described the Jeep as a masterpiece of functionalist design, and has periodically exhibited the Jeep as part of its collection. Ernie Pyle called the Jeep, along with the Coleman G.I. Pocket Stove, "the two most important pieces of noncombat equipment ever developed." Jeeps became even more famous following the war, as they became available on the surplus market. Some ads claimed to offer "Jeeps still in the factory crate." This legend persisted for decades, despite the fact that Jeeps were never shipped from the factory in crates.

Another legend—true, in this case—rising around the Jeep comes from the Jeepney, a unique type of taxi or bus created in the Philippines. The first Jeepneys were military-surplus MB and GPWs, left behind in the war-ravaged country following World War II and Filipino independence. Jeepneys were built from Jeeps by lengthening and widening the rear "tub" of the vehicle, allowing more passengers to ride. Over the years, Jeepneys have become the most ubiquitous symbol of the modern Philippines, even as they have been decorated in more elaborate and flamboyant styles by their owners.

In the United States military, the jeep has been supplanted by a number of vehicles (e.g. Ford's M151 MUTT) of which the latest is the High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV or "Humvee").

The M715

Jeep M715

In 1965, Jeep developed the M715 1.25-ton army truck, a militarised version of the civilian J-series Jeep truck, which served extensively in Vietnam. It had heavier full-floating axles and a foldable vertical flat windshield. Today, it serves other countries, and is still being produced by Kia under license.

The CJ ("Civilian Jeep") series began in 1945 with the CJ-2A followed by the CJ-3B in 1953. These early Jeeps are commonly referred to as "flatfenders" because their front fenders were flat across the front, the same as their military precedents, the Willys MB and identical Ford GPW models. The CJ-4 exists only as a 1951 prototype, and is the missing link between the flat-fendered CJ-2A and CJ-3B and the round-fendered CJ-5 first introduced in 1955.

The Jeep marque

The marque has gone through many owners, starting with Willys, which produced the first Civilian Jeep (CJ) in 1945 and who were the first granted the trademark in 1950. Willys was sold to Kaiser Motors in 1953, which became Kaiser-Jeep in 1963. American Motors Corporation (AMC) purchased Kaiser's money-losing Jeep operations in 1970. The utility vehicles complemented AMC's passenger car business by sharing components, achieving volume efficiencies, as well as capitalizing on Jeep's international and government markets.

The French automaker Renault began investing in AMC in 1979. However, by 1987, the automobile markets had changed and even Renault itself was experiencing financial troubles. At the same time, Chrysler Corporation wanted to capture the Jeep brand, as well as other assets of AMC. Chrysler bought out AMC in 1987, shortly after the Jeep CJ-7 was replaced with the AMC-designed Jeep Wrangler or YJ. Chrysler merged with Daimler-Benz in 1998 to form DaimlerChrysler. DaimlerChrysler eventually sold most of their interest in Chrysler to a private equity company in 2007. Chrysler and the Jeep division now operate under the name Chrysler Group LLC.

Jeeps have been built under licence by various manufacturers around the world including Mahindra in India, EBRO in Spain, and several in South America. Mitsubishi built more than 30 different Jeep models in Japan between 1953 and 1998. Most of them were based on the CJ-3B model of the original Willys-Kaiser design.

Toledo, Ohio has been the headquarters of the Jeep marque since its inception, and the city has always been proud of this heritage. Although no longer produced in the same Toledo_Complex as the World War II originals, two streets in the vicinity of the old plant are named Willys Parkway and Jeep Parkway.

American Motors set up the first automobile-manufacturing joint venture in the People's Republic of China on January 15, 1984. The result was Beijing Jeep Corporation, Ltd., in partnership with Beijing Automobile Industry Corporation, to produce the Jeep Cherokee (XJ) in Beijing. Manufacture continued after Chrysler's buyout of AMC. This joint venture is now part of DaimlerChrysler and DaimlerChrysler China Invest Corporation. The original 1984 XJ model was updated and called the "Jeep 2500" toward the end of its production that ended after 2005.

A division of Chrysler Group LLC, the most recent successor company to the Jeep brand, now holds trademark status on the name "Jeep" and the distinctive 7-slot front grille design. The original 9-slot grille associated with all World War II jeeps was designed by Ford for their GPW, and because it weighed less than the original "Slat Grille" of Willys, (an arrangement of flat bars) was incorporated into the "standardized jeep" design.

AM General

The history of the HMMWV (Humvee) has ties with Jeep. In 1971, Jeep's Defense and Government Products Division was turned into AM General, a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Motors Corporation, which also owned Jeep. In 1979, while still owned by American Motors, AM General began the first steps toward designing the High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle. AM General also continued manufacturing the two-wheel-drive DJ, which Jeep created in 1953.

The General Motors Hummer and Chrysler Jeep have been waging battle in U.S. courts over the right to use seven slots in their respective radiator grills. Chrysler Jeep claims it has the exclusive rights to use the seven vertical slits since it is the sole remaining assignee of the various companies since Willys gave their postwar jeeps seven slots instead of Ford's nine-slot design for the Jeep.

Off-road abilities

Jeep Wrangler off-roading

Jeep advertising has always emphasized the vehicle's off-road capabilities. Today, the Wrangler is one of the few remaining four-wheel-drive vehicles with solid front and rear axles. These axles are known for their durability and strength. Most Wranglers come with a Dana 35 rear differential and a Dana 30 front differential (44 in the case of the Rubicon). The upgraded Rubicon model of the JK Wrangler is equipped with electronically activated locking differentials, Dana 44 axles front and rear with 4.10 gears, a 4:1 transfer case, electronic sway bar disconnect and heavy duty suspension.

Another benefit of solid axle vehicles is they tend to be easier and cheaper to "lift" with aftermarket suspension systems. This increases the distance between the axle and chassis of the vehicle. By increasing this distance, larger tires can be installed, which will increase the ground clearance, allowing it to traverse even larger and more difficult obstacles. In addition to higher ground clearance, many owners aim to increase suspension articulation or "flex" to give their Jeeps greatly improved off-road capabilities. Good suspension articulation keeps all four wheels in contact with the ground and maintains traction.

Useful features of the smaller Jeeps are their short wheelbases, narrow frames, and ample approach, breakover, and departure angles, allowing them to fit into places where full-size four-wheel drives have difficulty.

Summary of Jeep ownership

• 1941–1953: Willys-Overland
• 1953–1964: Kaiser-Jeep (calling themselves "Willys Motors")
• 1964–1970: Kaiser-Jeep
• 1970–1987: AMC (w/ Renault controlling production in 1986)
• 1987–1998: Chrysler
• 1998–2007: DaimlerChrysler AG
• 2007–2009: Chrysler LLC
• 2009–present: Chrysler Group LLC

Jeep model list

Historical and military models

World War II era jeep built by Ford, using the Willys-Overland design

• 1940 Bantam Pilot — Prototype
• 1940 Bantam BRC-60 — Prototype
• 1940 Willys Quad — Prototype
• 1940 Ford Pygmy — Prototype
• 1940 Budd Ford — Prototype
• 1941 Ford GP
• 1941 Willys MA
• 1941 Bantam BRC-40
• 1942 Willys MB (slat grille)
• 1942—1945 Willys MB (stamped grille)
• 1942—1945 Ford GPW
• 1942—1943 Ford GPA
• 1944 Willys MLW-1 — Prototype (Never Finished)
• 1944 Willys MLW-2 — Prototype
• 1946—1965 Willys Jeep Wagon
• 1947—1965 Willys Jeep Truck
• 1948—1950 VJ — Willys Jeepster
• 1950 X-98 — Prototype
• 1953 BC Bobcat — Prototype

World War II era Willys jeep

• 1950—1955 M-38 (MC)
• 1952—1957 M38A1 (MD)
• 1952—1957 M38A1C
• 1953—1963 M170
• 1955 M38A1D
• 1959—1978 M151 MUTT
  • M151A1
  • M151A1C
  • M151A2
  • M718 Ambulance
  • M718A1 Ambulance
  • M825
• 1960—1968 Jeep M606
• 1956—1965 Jeep Forward Control (Military Variations)
  • M676
  • M677
  • M678
  • M679
• 1967—1969 Kaiser Jeep M715 — based upon the civilian Jeep Gladiator

FC Trucks, VJ Jeepsters, & FJ Vans

• 1948—1950 Willys VJ Jeepster
• 1948—1949 VJ2 Jeepster
• 1949—1951 VJ3 Jeepster
• 1949 Alcoa Aluminum-bodied Jeepster Coupe (prototype)
• 1962 The Brazilian Jeepster (prototype)
• Jeepster Safari (concept)

(Forward Control Jeep)

• 1956—1965 Jeep Forward Control
  • FC-150
  • FC-160 — Spain, India
  • FC-170
  • M676
  • M677
  • M678
  • M679

(Fleetvan Jeep)

• 1961—1975 Fleetvan
  • FJ-3
  • FJ-3A
  • FJ-6
  • FJ-6A
  • FJ-8
  • FJ-9

(Commando)

• 1966—1971 C101 — Jeepster Commando
  • Hurst Jeepster (only 100 produced)
  • Hurst Half Cab
  • Revival Jeepster
  • Commando convertible
  • open body roadster
• 1972—1973 C104 — Jeep Commando
  • Commando Half Cab

CJ models

(Civilian Jeep)

A USPS mail delivery vehicle made by Jeep

1982 Jeep Scrambler

• 1944 Agrijeep CJ-1
• 1944—1945 CJ-2
• 1945—1949 CJ-2A
• 1949—1953 CJ-3A
• 1950 CJ-V35
• 1950 CJ-4 — Prototype
• 1950 CJ-4M — Prototype
• 1950 CJ-4MA — Prototypes
• 1953—1968 CJ-3B
• 1954—1983 CJ-5
  • 1961—1963 Tuxedo Park Mark III
  • 1969 Camper
  • 1969 462
  • 1970 Renegade I
  • 1971 Renegade II
  • 1972—1983 Renegade Models
  • 1973 Super Jeep
  • 1977—1979 Golden Eagle
  • 1977 Golden Eagle California Edition (available only through California AMC Dealerships)
  • 1980 Golden Hawk
  • 1979 Silver Anniversary CJ-5 Limited Edition (estimated 1,000 built)
• 1955—1975 CJ-6
• 1955—1968 CJ-3B Long — Spain
• 1960—1977 Jeep Rural — Brazil
• 1964—1967 CJ-5A/CJ-6A Tuxedo Park
• 1976—1986 CJ-7
  • 1982 — Jamboree Limited Edition (2500 units)
• 1979 — CJ-5 Silver Anniversary Limited Edition — (estimated 1,000 built)
• 1981—1985 CJ-8 Scrambler
• 1981—1985 CJ-10

DJ models

(Dispatcher Jeep)

• 1955 USAF DJ
• 1955—1964 DJ-3A
  • Surrey Gala Package
• 1965—1975 DJ-5
• 1965—1973 DJ-6
• 1967—1975 DJ-5A
• 1970—1972 DJ-5B
• 1973—1974 DJ-5C
• 1975—1976 DJ-5D
• 1976 DJ-5E Electruck
• 1977—1978 DJ-5F
• 1979 DJ-5G
• 1982 DJ-5L

SJ (FSJ) models

(Full Size Jeep)

1974 Cherokee S in action

• 1963—1983 SJ Wagoneer
• 1963—1986 J-Series
  • Jeep Gladiator
  • Pioneer
  • Jeep Honcho
  • 1977—1979 Jeep Golden Eagle
  • 1980—198? Laredo
  • 10-4
• 1966—1969 SJ Super Wagoneer
• 1967—1969 Kaiser Jeep M715- based upon the civilian Jeep Gladiator
• 1974—1983 SJ Cherokee
  • S
  • 1978—1983 Limited
  • Classic
  • 1976—1983 Chief
  • Sport
  • Pioneer
  • 1980—1983 Laredo
  • 1977—1979 Golden Eagle
• 1984—1991 SJ Jeep Grand Wagoneer
  • 1991 Final Edition

XJ models

• 1984—2001 XJ Cherokee
  • 1984—2001 — Base "SE"
  • 1984—1988 — Chief
  • 1984—1990 — Pioneer
  • 1985—1992 — Laredo
  • 1987—1992/1998-2001 — Limited
  • 1988—2001 — Sport
  • 1991—1992 — Briarwood
  • 1993—1997 — Country
  • 1996—2001 — Classic
• 1984—1990 XJ Wagoneer
  • 1984—1985 — Broughwood
  • 1984—1990 — Limited

MJ models

(Metric Ton Jeep Comanche)

• 1986—1992 MJ Comanche
  • 1986 — Custom
  • 1986 — X
  • 1986 — XLS
  • 1987—1992 — Base SE
  • 1987—1990 — Chief
  • 1987—1992 — Laredo
  • 1987—1990 — Pioneer
  • 1987—1992 — SporTruck
  • 1987—1992 — Eliminator

1997 Jeep Wrangler TJ

YJ, TJ, LJ and JK models

(Jeep Wrangler)

• 1987—1995 Wrangler YJ
  • 1991—1993 Renegade
  • 1988—1995 Wrangler Long — Venezuela

2005 TJ Rubicon

• 1997—2006 Wrangler TJSe, Sport, Sahara models
  • 2002 — TJ Se, X, Sport, Sahara models
  • 2003 — TJ Rubicon, Rubicon Tomb Raider Edition, Sahara, Sport, X, Se models,
  • 2004—2006 — LJ Unlimited(15" Longer than a standard TJ) Rubicon, Sport, X, Se models
  • 2004—2005 — Willys Edition (2004—1997 made, 2005—2001 made)
  • 2004 — Columbia Edition
  • 2005 — Rubicon Sahara Unlimited LJ (1000 made)
  • 2006 — Golden Eagle Edition, 65 Year Anniversary Edition

2006 Golden Eagle

• 2007—2009 Wrangler JK
  • 2007—2009 JK Rubicon, Sahara, X
  • 2010 JK Rubicon, Sahara, Mountain, Islander, Sport

2010 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Mountain

ZJ, WJ, and WK models

(Jeep Grand Cherokee)

First generation ZJ

1994 ZJ Laredo Model

• 1993—1998 ZJ Grand Cherokee
  • 1993—1995 — Base SE
  • 1993—1998 — Laredo
  • 1993—1998 — Limited
  • 1995—1997 — Orvis "Limited Edition"
  • 1997—1998 — TSi
  • 1998 — 5.9 Limited
• 1993 ZJ Jeep Grand Wagoneer

• 1999—2004 WJ Grand Cherokee
  • 2002—2003 — Sport
  • 2002—2004 — Special edition
  • 2002—2004 — Overland
  • 2004 — Columbia Edition

• Jeep Grand Cherokee — Five-passenger family-oriented SUV
  • WK — Grand Cherokee, 2005—2010 ("WK" is the designator for the 2005—2010 Grand Cherokee, marks the beginning of the -K designation compared to the -J designation)
  • WK2 — Grand Cherokee, 2010—present ("WK2" is the designator for the new Grand Cherokee)
  • 2010 WK2 — Laredo, Laredo X, Limited, Overland

XK models

• 2006—2010 Jeep Commander
  • 2006 — Base
  • 2007—2010 — Sport
  • 2006—2010 — Limited
  • 2007—2009 — Overland

KJ models

(Jeep Liberty)

• 2002—2007 KJ Liberty
  • Sport
  • Limited
  • Renegade
  • 2003 Freedom Edition
  • 2004 Columbia Edition
  • 2006 65th Anniversary Edition
  • 2007 Latitude Edition(replaced Limited Edition)

Current models

The Jeep brand currently produces five models:

• Jeep Wrangler
  • JK — The current version of the Wrangler, released as a 2007 model
  • JK Unlimited — The long wheelbase, 4-door version of the 2007 Wrangler
• Jeep Grand Cherokee — Five-passenger family-oriented SUV
  • WK — The Grand Cherokee, 2005—2010 ("WK" is the designator for the new Grand Cherokee, it is one of the first non-J-designated Jeeps)
  • 2005—present — Laredo
  • 2005—present — Limited
  • 2006—present — Overland
  • 2006—present — SRT-8
  • WK2 (2010—present)
• Jeep Liberty — KK — A small SUV (replaced the Cherokee and kept the name outside North America)
• Jeep Compass — MK — A small crossover SUV shared platform with the Dodge Caliber
• Jeep Patriot — MK — A small crossover SUV shared platform with the Dodge Caliber

Concept vehicles

• 1958 DJ-3A Pickup
• 1970 XJ001
• 1970 XJ002
• 1971 Jeep Cowboy
• 1977 Jeep II
• 1986 Cherokee Targa A two-door Cherokee convertible (later revised as Jeep Freedom show car)
• 1987 Comanche Thunderchief This vehicle was put into production later as the Comanche Eliminator
• 1989 Jeep Rubicon Wrangler This vehicle was later put in production
• 1990 Jeep JJ Essentially what would later be called the Icon
• 1990 Jeep Freedom A revised Cherokee Targa
• 1991 Jeep Wagoneer 2000 A design study be the next generation Wagoneer, but was not put into production
• 1989 Jeep Concept 1 Evolved into the ZJ Grand Cherokee
• 1993 Jeep Ecco
• 1997 Jeep Cherokee Casablanca A special edition of Cherokee, never produced
• 1997 Jeep Wrangler Ultimate Rescue A tuned version of a regular TJ Wrangler developed for SEMA show
• 1997 Fender Jeep Wrangler
• 1997 Jeep Dakar A fused version of a XJ Cherokee and TJ Wrangler
• 1997 Jeep Icon A design study for the next-generation Wrangler
• 1999 Jeep Journey
• 1999 Jeep Jeepster Concept
• 2000 Jeep Cherokee Total Exposure
• 2000 Jeep Varsity Subsequently put into production as the Compass
• 2000 Jeep Commander Concept Subsequently put into production as the XK
• 2000 Jeep Willys
• 2001 Jeep Willys 2
• 2002 Jeep Wrangler Tabasco
• 2002 Jeep Wrangler Patriot A special decal package for the Wrangler X/Sport
• 2002 Jeep Wrangler Mountain Biker
• 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee (WJ) Concierge
• 2004 Jeep Treo
• 2004 Jeep Rescue
• 2004 Jeep Liberator CRD
• 2005 Jeep Hurricane The 4-wheel steering system allows the vehicle to have both a zero turning circle, and "crab" sideways. Its engine was later put in the Grand Cherokee (WK) SRT-8
• 2005 Jeep Gladiator Concept This vehicle was supposed to be put into production, but Jeep cancelled it
• 2005 Jeep Aggressor (the Rezo)
• 2007 Jeep Trailhawk
• 2008 Jeep Renegade
• 2010 Jeep J8
• 2010 Jeep Nukizer Design study inspired by the Military Kaiser M-715

Jeeps around the world

Jeeps have been built and/or assembled around the world by various companies.

• Argentina - IKA Jeeps 1956-current; now owned by Chrysler
• Australia - Willys Motors Australia - 1940s-1980s
• Belgium -

The Troller T4

• Brazil - Willys Overland do Brasil, purchased by Ford to become Ford do Brasil - 1957-1985 and the Troller T4 is a fiberglass bodied Jeep version built in Brazil. Troller was purchased by Ford do Brasil in 2007.
• Burma/Myanmar - Two Burmese companies produce unlicensed copies of jeeps; Myanmar Jeeps and Chin Dwin Star Jeeps.
• Canada - Kaiser Jeep - 1959-1969
• China - Beijing Jeep Corporation - 1983 to 2009 as Beijing-Benz DaimlerChrysler Automotive. Fiat-Chrysler plans to re-open Jeep production in China through joint venture with Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group (GAIG).
• Colombia - Willys Colombia - at least until 1999
• Egypt - Arab Organization for Industrialization subsidiary Arab American Vehicles based in Cairo produces the Jeep Cherokee; the open-top, Wrangler-based Jeep AAV TJL.
• France - Hotchkiss and Auverland - 1952-1962
• India - Mahindra & Mahindra Limited - 1960s-current
• Iran - Pars Khodro, ShahBaaz, Sahra, and Ahoo - ShahBaaz based on DJ series, Sahra based on Jeep Wrangler and CJ series, and Ahoo based on Wagoneer
• Israel - Automotive Industries which produces the AIL Storm (Sufa) series of Jeep Wrangler-derivatives
• Italy - 1950s
• Japan - Mitsubishi Jeeps - 1953-1998
• Korea - Asia Motors, Ltd, Dong A Motors (SsangYong Motor Company) and Kia. (don't use Jeep name) - 1980s-current
• Mexico - VAM Jeeps - 1946-1987
• Netherlands - Nederlandse Kaiser-Frazer - 1954-1990s
• Philippines - Jeepneys; MD Juan Willys MB.; "E-jeepneys" or minibuses, LSV (low-speed vehicles) which uses electricity.
• Portugal - Bravia - 1960s-1980s
• Spain - Vehículos Industriales y Agrícolas, S.A. (VIASA), absorbed by Ebro trucks, and later sold to Nissan - 1960-1990s
• Turkey - Tuzla - 1954-1970s

jeeeeep

今日热点

热点冲浪

   * 揭秘中南海内的文工团：彭德怀坚决反对演员“相貌端. 18 评论
   * 董洁在寒风中秀美腿获大排场伺候 寒风中挨冻到直哆嗦. 8 评论
   * 苏州官二代勾结小三杀死已怀有身孕的妻子案审结 获. 17 评论
   * 山东男子暴怒：一连捅伤5名当地政府来京接其回乡人. 31 评论
   * 悲剧！出生仅仅7天的女婴因家人看护不当面临截肢(慎. 17 评论
   * 杭州百米河床瞬间拱出水面 现场酷似灾难片现场（图）
   * 盘点中国人最容易吃错的几百种药：潜在后果其实很严. 4 评论
   * 新西兰地震漫天灰尘 民众惊恐哭泣 中国学生被埋(文/. 2 评论
   * FOREX.com全中文交易平台：集报价图表新闻分析于一身

 专题：茉莉花专题  “铊杀”事件  春晚  海归  老照片

     	全球快讯 	
     滚动
     		
     排行
     		
     热评
     		
     图片
     		
     高清
     		
     视频
     	
         o 麒麟电视又添新成员 贺年促销进入倒计时 央视纪录频道
         o 朱骏微博怒回日本球队挑衅：中国俱乐部把你当根葱(图)
         o 中国博物馆兵马俑等展品在美被抢购（图）
         o 美国31岁男子用数十万颗螺丝钉创作肖像画（图）
         o 美国男子接受手术在原心脏旁植入另一颗心脏
         o 韩媒：朴文垚爷爷出生在韩国 流着纯正韩国人的血（图）
         o 美股抄底正是时机？手续费只要$3,转帐送100美元 实时美股行情
         o 赵子琪新书另类写真曝光 冶艳造型颠覆印象（组图）
         o 香港嫩模周秀娜登日本成人杂志 尺度惊人（组图）
         o 史海：朱自清拒领美国救济粮而饿死乃后人杜撰（图）
         o 最高法核准新疆3起暴力恐怖案4名被告死刑
         o 孙海英称：正式申请将自己和吕丽萍户籍调入钓鱼岛.. 4 评论
         o 新春大优惠！骨胶原-消关节痛/活心素、灯盏素-疏通血管
         o 出逃股长的权色链：“徐色狼”离婚费100万
         o 丁建中自称镜头感不如刘谦 希望再上央视春晚（组图）
         o 中国女孩被困新西兰地震废墟 至今下落不明（图）
         o 韩国驻上海领事与中国女子发生婚外情 现已辞职
         o 凌潇肃：离婚不是因为小三 内部有问题无法调和（图）
         o 心脏病是华裔第一杀手！再探关节疼痛/骨刺的根源……
         o 华媒称基督城一大楼有7名中国人 生还几率低（组图）
         o 曝农村年宵会成低俗暴露展 老少争相观看（图）

   * 茱莉皮特暂时告别好莱坞 将举家移居法国定居（图）
   * 英国最崎岖路面：一上午飞颠20多个车轮罩（图） 3 评论
   * 周冬雨进入北电表演复试 被赞表现掏心掏肺感人（图）
   * 法博物馆遭遇“盗中盗” 四幅名画一夜被卷（图）
   * 40岁李英爱产后出院首亮相 被赞美丽依旧（组图）
   * 王亚樵：蒋介石胆寒的民国杀手 死后遭剥皮（组图）
   * 旧爱爆料怀孕期汪峰出轨内幕 坦言曾数次自杀（图）
   * 美国中情局曝光秘密武器：水下机器人酷似鱼
   * 投资小测试：你了解外汇交易吗？附免费模拟交易账户
   * 美国为何迟迟不对“排华法”道歉？华媒析三大原因 5 评论
   * 无权利不纳税：中国纳税人进入“纳税较真”时代 8 评论
   * 什么叫真正的富可敌国 看中国各省GDP单挑列国 10 评论
   * 华裔博士当脱口秀演员 用中式英语演绎美式幽默（图）. 9 评论
   * 美夫妇产下6胞胎度日维艰 照片走红境遇大变（图） 10 评论
   * 枪杀四名美国人质的索马里海盗称美军首先开火（组图. 11 评论
   * 甄子丹传授丁子高生仔秘方 杨千嬅傻笑回避（图）
   * 中国每年1200万吨粮食遭到重金属污染（图） 8 评论
   * 天文学家称数十亿年内或有周期性彗星风暴（图） 2 评论
   * 中俄共同开发我边境唯一两国一岛即黑瞎子岛（图） 17 评论
   * 俄军宣传海报“摆乌龙” 中国歼-10成俄战机（图）
   * 台媒驳绿营“两岸论述”：台湾前途要13亿人同意.. 14 评论
   * 2月22日星期二被封“最囧节” 网友晒囧人囧事
   * 释小龙何洁被曝因戏暗生情愫 携手购物微博传情（组图）
   * 赌王入院各房车轮探望 三太称：一定能出院（图）
   * 4名美国人和2名索马里海盗在解救人质时被打死 10 评论
   * 澳大利亚最大战舰下水 最多可搭30架舰载机（图） 2 评论
   * 民防局副局长强奸少女获刑 作案后照常上班赴宴 4 评论
   * 重庆警方以时速130公里与绑匪飙车 成功的解救下人质. 4 评论
   * 中国15万手机用户因“X卧底”病毒入侵而遭窃听通话短信
   * 巴林国王服软了：向反对派让步 同意释放在押的政治犯. 3 评论
   * 谁为中国高铁负债买单？全国储户每年倒贴至少600亿. 26 评论
   * 作假成风无诚信 中国大学生三方就业协议网上热卖1份. 2 评论
   * 美军中将表示希望中国建设性的使用航母等海军力量(多. 6 评论
   * 外媒：中国在朝鲜罗津港获得立足点 美日局促不安(多. 6 评论
   * 一个厅长的申诉之路：蒙冤十年改判无罪 40次进京申. 13 评论
   * 揭穿中国通货膨胀的老底 汇率低估才是真正的主要原. 21 评论

 全球快讯第二页(Next 60)

   * 移民专栏
   * 王小禾
   * 张哲瑞

更多

   * 特殊人才上诉成功
   * 无引用记录的硕士学历申请人NIW获批二例
   * 绿卡被取消十年后法庭上拿回
   * 洛杉矶政治庇护办公室最新数据
   * 周健律师谈PERM劳工证申请—2011或重回蜜月

   * 轻松搞笑
   * 哈哈
   * 情色

贴图

   * 乡下人嘲笑城里人的事情
   * 不能跟警察开玩笑
   * 你的存折
   * 亮点总是在最后。。
   * 这些图太吓人了 张张都是亮点
   * 搞笑照片大放送
   * 惊爆眼球的借位摄影
   * 为你有爱有点萌
   * 驴子和老虎
   * 笑破你肚皮

   * 摄影天地

更多

   * 春天的信息
   * VALENCIA 湖景 (SPAIN)
   * 。。。Photography and the Law。。。
   * Facebook
   * 雪上树梢
   * 风雪下的上海
   * 黄昏下的黄浦江畔

   * 网络文学

更多

   * 《蛇血欲焰》看一名普通都市青年 ...
   * 《美女宿舍》 传说中的幸福同居 ...
   * 《娇艳人生》一次偶然的相遇,一对 ...
   * 《异世之风流大法师》本书各色美 ...
   * 《男房女客》四个可爱美丽的女房 ...
   * 《花好月圆》第六十三章——终章 ...

 搜索

   * 倍可亲
   * 新闻
   * 博客
   * 论坛
   * 全球

关键字 关键字 关键字 关键字 关键字 搜索 罕见：驻多伦多总领事评论中国的茉莉花革命事件(组图) 罕见：驻多伦多总领事评论中国的茉莉花革命事件(组图) 倍可亲

   * 编辑推荐
   * 按人气
   * 按点击

最新>>

   * 我的德国情人（2） by 蓝蓝德加天
   * 就冲起这名儿，就知没啥戏 by 逛一圈
   * 我的一天 by Emansfield
   * 洪博培到王府井去添什么乱？ by 纽约海明律师
   * 黄昏后的渔人码头 by 高尔夫
   * 我愛潘金蓮 by 野百合
   * 扯不断的暧昧——卜爱（十一） by 云间鹤
   * 走出植牙诊所，我两泪涟涟 (上) by 我是虔谦
   * 青春不老的周医生（下） by 大红牡丹
   * 写给“无罪释放”的老谭 by 异域堂
   * 中国女人在纽约的故事(二) by foxxfam
   * 中国没有人 by 阿斌哥
   * 这样吃龙虾 by yang6381
   * 《林家铺子》 之十六 妖精们发飙 by 舞戈
   * 被关进了精神病院（Kelly之八） by 纽约海明律师
   * 来自天堂的，隐形的翅膀 by 冷眼向洋
   * 就认那一碗浓香的肉酱面 by 红妹子
   * 爱在他乡。。。 by 瑞典林
   * 长周末的球赛 by fremontlucy
   * 期望越大失望越大 by fremontlucy
   * 成也乔布斯，败也乔布斯 by 赌博客
   * 步行数百公里 by fanlaifuqu

   * 声援６３的＂中国没有女人＂ by Junkkiller
   * 爱在他乡。。。 by 瑞典林
   * 中东的革命似乎来得太快了 by 海外愤青
   * 谈男人女人味儿是没有意义的 by 穿鞋的蜻蜓
   * 被关进了精神病院（Kelly之八） by 纽约海明律师
   * 我所认识的台湾女人（一五六） by Cristal
   * 乱说司马迁和小弟弟 by oneweek
   * 我所认识的台湾女人（一五五）（20_免入） by Cristal
   * 步行数百公里 by fanlaifuqu
   * 就认那一碗浓香的肉酱面 by 红妹子
   * 这样吃龙虾 by yang6381
   * 美国总统节，老天、小狗齐疯狂 （多幅照片） by 玮哥
   * 中国没有人 by 阿斌哥
   * 【风之影】雪上树梢 by zero01
   * 西江月 * 乱梦 by 楚竹
   * 上帝很懒——稚语数则 by 云间鹤
   * 网上江湖事（２） by mike05
   * 元稹的绝句 by kzhoulife
   * 男女保存思想的方法(ZT) by ww_719
   * 逍遥总为不疑酬 by mike05
   * 老东西 by 来无影去无踪
   * 愛情無邏輯可言 by 野百合

   * 中东的革命似乎来得太快了 by 海外愤青
   * 我所认识的台湾女人（一五五） by Cristal
   * 乱说司马迁和小弟弟 by oneweek
   * 被关进了精神病院（Kelly之八 by 纽约海明律师
   * 我所认识的台湾女人（一五六） by Cristal
   * 谈男人女人味儿是没有意义的 by 穿鞋的蜻蜓
   * 混在美国名校（14）---追妞不 by 海攀
   * 美国总统节，老天、小狗齐疯狂 by 玮哥
   * 声援６３的＂中国没有女人＂ by Junkkiller
   * 步行数百公里 by fanlaifuqu
   * 上帝很懒——稚语数则 by 云间鹤
   * 女人手脚冰冷是亚健康 by JoanneJyy
   * 世界最宜居城市 by JoanneJyy
   * 就认那一碗浓香的肉酱面 by 红妹子
   * 【风之影】雪上树梢 by zero01
   * 爱在他乡。。。 by 瑞典林
   * 这样吃龙虾 by yang6381
   * 愛情無邏輯可言 by 野百合
   * 累了就休息 简单的生活 快乐地 by JoanneJyy
   * 老东西 by 来无影去无踪
   * 元稹的绝句 by kzhoulife
   * 中国没有人 by 阿斌哥

分类博客 编辑推荐>> 最新发表>>

   * [热点杂谈]洪博培到王府井去添什么乱？
   * [流水日记]我的一天
   * [请求帮助]这样的前男友，怎么办啊？
   * [家庭新闻]周末献菜
   * [活动报道]内华达雷诺华人春晚精彩视频剪
   * [原创文学]下雪的日子，一个人的静谧
   * [诗词书画]西江月 * 乱梦
   * [回国记录]回国杂记(十三)父爱如山
   * [旅游归来]玛雅金字塔
   * [摄影街拍]【风之影】雪上树梢
   * [哈哈一笑]声援６３的＂中国没有女人＂
   * [大话影视]医者仁心
   * [音乐欣赏]这个一定要看!
   * [自吟自唱]如何在家里制作录音棚效果的歌
   * [娱乐八卦]元宵节字谜(二)
   * [房前屋后]偷吃我种的菜的罪魁祸首被抓住
   * [私房小菜]这样吃龙虾
   * [花鸟鱼宠]打喷嚏的大熊猫baby
   * [职场内外]十类被误导的职业道路
   * [健康生活]葡萄柚抗衰老的三种方法
   * [两性话题]乱说司马迁和小弟弟
   * [爱情婚姻]我的德国情人（2）
   * [前尘往事]灵异往事 （2）
   * [我家宝贝]上帝很懒——稚语数则
   * [移民生活]走出植牙诊所，我两泪涟涟 (上
   * [文史杂谈]1Q84 - Love of My Life
   * [政经军事]中东的革命似乎来得太快了
   * [网络文摘]朋友给的, 笑死--ZT
   * [信仰见证]基督徒的信心
   * [村内互动]贝壳村村民人名联（4）：英文人
   * [自我介绍]越南红烧肉
   * [其它日志]人民日报刊文纪念华国锋诞辰 称
   * [留学生活]Zheng Lab - Bad Project (Lady Gaga parod
   * [我的车车]大年初一去飚车
   * [省钱信息]发现了最省钱的办法
   * [炒股日记]股票大都输在炒股者的感觉上
   * [体育随笔]怪不得女网夺人眼球 (for Lady only)　

热点回顾 排行榜： 1天

2天

周

热评

   * 陌生女子主动搭讪 白人美女问是否口交 美国华裔入狱. 53 评论
   * 垂死一击？ 卡扎菲疯狂了 其子宣称将战至最后一人保. 83 评论
   * 罕见：驻多伦多总领事评论中国的茉莉花革命事件(组. 101 评论
   * 曾是如此滋润 今天的乔布斯暴瘦憔悴 让人黯然神伤.. 41 评论
   * 实拍：探秘新加坡的红灯区芽笼（组图） 8 评论
   * 俄罗斯媒体：中国残酷的阻止了星期天爆发的茉莉花革. 77 评论
   * 背景不简单：中国不顾美国再三警告施压而力保伊朗的. 6 评论
   * 卡扎菲的后院起火了 利比亚驻华外交官宣布“倒戈”. 28 评论
   * 利比亚出现排华潮 大使馆也遭到破坏 多名华侨遇袭重. 40 评论
   * 原上海房管副局长受贿细节披露 其妻庭审现场情绪失. 23 评论

博客推荐 更多： 博客推荐

   * 有孩子后，和老公少了激情，我有了哈佛毕业的德国情人
   * 贝壳村网友实拍自己在医院的工作环境及工作内容（多图）
   * “茉莉花革命”让美国驻华大使跑到王府井，你不是添乱吗
   * 我的两颗牙痛得要命，我走进了牙科诊所，一错再错
   * 利用假结婚来美的中国她，是个到处惹人“爱”的女人
   * 我的秘书被关进了精神病院，央求我想方设法去救她
   * 中东的革命似乎来得太快了，给西方带来了很多麻烦
   * 东京歌舞伎町写真，一位上海的“她”回上海潇洒（多图）
   * 贝壳村强贴雷人：为了拯救中国女人，把女人赶进厨房去
   * 内华达雷诺华人春晚精彩视频剪辑超给力，不看后悔

华人新闻 更多： 华人新闻

   * 利比亚部分中资公司遭到暴徒袭击 15名中国人身负重伤. 5 评论
   * 美国加州一高校涉嫌签证诈骗 大量留学生面临遣返 4 评论
   * 英国拟定技术移民新要求 必须达到大学学位水平 5 评论
   * 再批臭老九？环球时报炮轰中国知识分子破坏稳定 28 评论
   * 异国艳遇变牢狱华人喊冤 陌生女主动搭讪当心有诈.. 21 评论
   * 组织方称美国白宫到中国大陆选拔实习生系误读 14 评论
   * 美报告：华裔成亚裔最大群体 教育就业两极分化 7 评论

美加要闻 更多： 美加要闻

   * 美国外交官公开称北方四岛属于日本领土 俄召见美大使. 2 评论
   * 加州公园出现“火瀑”奇观 如火山岩浆喷泻而下(组图/视频)
   * 美国总统日 民众重温历史 盛装纪念华盛顿(高清组图) 2 评论
   * 美国德州38所大学将准学生带枪上学 防校园惨案 16 评论
   * 媒体分析美国是否会赖“两房”账：美元肯定贬值
   * 美国达美航空公司一架客机发动机失灵紧急降落
   * 全球100家大型军火商其中45家总部在美国（图） 5 评论

娱乐八卦 更多： 娱乐八卦

   * 苍井空网上再晒私房照 吃零食自拍 网友大赞可爱(高清组图)
   * LV移情别恋 选用亚洲男模 东方美男砸了洋妞的饭碗(组. 5 评论
   * 释小龙与何洁地下情曝光 俩人在合作拍戏中暗生情愫.. 4 评论
   * 大S婚礼植入广告繁多 张柏芝将携子Lucas抢风头(组图)
   * 名校表演系难现造星辉煌 学生爱炫富爱攀比 不爱不上. 2 评论
   * 中国体操年龄门内幕：户口变更曲线改龄 1万块减两岁. 5 评论
   * 徐静蕾回应与成龙在车中激吻：这是个冷笑话（图） 9 评论

时政军事 更多： 时政军事

   * 日本自卫队暗中筹谋夺岛战 频频往争议岛屿迁移籍贯(图)
   * 家乐福沃尔玛承认价格欺诈：19家超市被罚950万
   * 全球100家大型军火商其中45家总部在美国（图） 5 评论
   * 中国成为世界老二后怎么办：应避免“拉美陷阱” 10 评论
   * 印度购买超轻型火炮遭泄密 防长震怒要严查（图）
   * 美国新一代导弹亮相 欲直指中国歼-20战机（图） 2 评论
   * 北京茉莉花革命现场 美国大使洪博培现身 被认出后离. 62 评论

中国报道 更多： 中国报道

   * WTO初裁中国限制原材料出口违规 商务部回应 内容保. 12 评论
   * 广州人大代表质疑千亿元办亚运未经审核 要求政府晒. 14 评论
   * 中国铁道部负债超过1.3万亿元 2014年将迎来还债高峰. 4 评论
   * 中国“最后的流氓”牛玉强保外逾期 刑期被延长至20. 13 评论
   * 中国第一次毫不客气对日提出警告：把自己的财政赤字. 9 评论
   * 中国动漫品牌“喜羊羊”被外资低价收购 李嘉诚荣智健. 3 评论
   * 外媒称中国正在建造西半球最大度假村 投资26亿美元(图)

大千杂闻 更多： 大千杂闻

   * 肯德基更换50年经典广告语 打造更健康的快餐形象.. 2 评论
   * 世界最贵公寓揭秘：由特种部队担任保安 羡煞“007”. 2 评论
   * 33岁农妇临终捐肾脏肝脏眼角膜 五人获新生（图） 4 评论
   * 老人担心新生孙女受冻橡皮筋绑衣袖 致右臂坏死（图）. 8 评论
   * 新疆一女子穿婚纱参加考试 监考老师送祝福（图） 11 评论
   * 网友剖析《忐忑》成名原因：像火急火燎妇女叙事.. 6 评论
   * 20年坚持练就一双巧脚 无臂女孩用脚缝衣画画（组图）. 7 评论

史海钩沉 更多： 史海钩沉

   * 老照片：1972年尼克松访华中方盛大欢迎宴会（组图）. 18 评论
   * 1971年国庆时毛泽东和林彪共赏烟火的亲密假象(图) 30 评论
   * 周恩来生命最后时刻对贺龙骨灰鞠躬不止 称自己来日. 36 评论
   * 百战抗日将军薛岳晚年曾因得罪李登辉 在台湾被勒索. 16 评论
   * 终于曝光！揭开最年轻的开国上将肖华失踪7年之谜 35 评论
   * 新疆建设兵团：种地比打仗苦剿匪比打国民党难(图) 14 评论
   * 美拍内战中国：共产党员被国军残酷杀害陈尸照(组图. 83 评论

财经科教 更多： 财经理财

科技教育

   * WTO初裁中国限制原材料出口违规 商务部回应 内容保. 12 评论
   * 中国第一次毫不客气对日提出警告：把自己的财政赤字. 9 评论
   * 中国动漫品牌“喜羊羊”被外资低价收购 李嘉诚荣智健. 3 评论
   * 争议退烧药尼美舒利风波升级 康芝药业正式对强生宣战. 2 评论
   * 太阳风暴点亮北极 激发壮观的极光：放电情人节(高清组图)
   * 新华社与中国移动推出新品牌“盘古搜索” 业已开通. 10 评论
   * 中美家教调查：虎妈PK猫爸差异大 虎妈至多只成功50%. 2 评论

倍可亲 博客书架 更多>> 发布>>

   * 平凡往事 - 男
   * kylelong - 男
   * roaming - 男
   * yzfoto - 男
   * xqw63 - 男
   * 丹奇 - 女
   * 四眼 - 保密
   * 文取心 - 保密
   * Cristal - 女
   * qionghua - 保密
   * 红妹子 - 女
   * zero01 - 男
   * 瑞典林 - 女
   * lilly13 - 女
   * jjsummer95 - 女
   * 海外愤青 - 男
   * fanlaifuqu - 男
   * k7k6w8 - 男
   * 东方邪 - 男
   * redbud - 女
   * 人間的盒子 - 女
   * yulinw - 女
   * 谐和。 - 女
   * xoyuanfen - 女
   * 我是虔谦 - 保密
   * putongren10 - 男
   * lixixing - 男
   * 异域堂 - 男
   * 德州龙 - 男
   * ryu - 男
   * 让我躲在角落里 - 女
   * RNSandi - 女
   * leahzhang - 女
   * 方兴未艾 - 女
   * belgiumchina - 保密
   * bluemei - 保密
   * 杏林一虹 - 女
   * xinsheng - 女
   * hu18 - 男
   * 珍曼 - 女
   * 纽约海明律师 - 男
   * mgoo - 男
   * yiyi10 - 女
   * 彩舟云淡 - 女
   * 老地雷 - 女
   * felix2005200 - 男
   * homepeace - 男
   * pengl - 男
   * jianglei - 女
   * jannykwong - 女
   * 四合院的闲人 - 女
   * 谢盛友 - 男
   * 户人 - 男
   * kzhoulife - 男
   * 涓霓 - 女
   * 木子行 - 男
   * 宁静千年 - 男
   * 妈妈咪 - 女
   * Blue Ivy - 女
   * mzou - 女
   * wo? - 保密
   * 网络游戏 - 保密
   * 同往锡安 - 女
   * 路不平 - 男
   * 穿鞋的蜻蜓 - 保密
   * margo - 女
   * nierdaye - 男
   * 奥巴牛 - 男
   * oneweek - 男
   * 绿水潭 - 女
   * 雪的烟花 - 女
   * 点点星河 - 女
   * qwxqwsean - 男
   * caro - 女
   * Giada - 女
   * 云间鹤 - 女
   * delilah - 女
   * 伊兰泓 - 女
   * shen fuen - 男
   * shaitthis - 男
   * goodoctor - 男
   * 欢喜佛 - 男
   * cartoonyang - 女
   * 妞儿 - 女
   * 舞戈 - 男
   * fressack - 女
   * 燕山红场 - 男
   * 浪花朵朵 - 女
   * 卫灵 - 女
   * 九畹 - 女
   * 在美一方 - 女
   * xiaojeiji - 男
   * 芳草 - 女
   * 春苗 - 女
   * 贝壳村委 - 保密
   * 早安太阳 - 女
   * 走过青春 - 女
   * 乔雨风 - 男
   * RidgeWalker - 男
   * tanghan - 男
   * 浪宽 - 男
   * 方方头 - 女
   * 陈九 - 男
   * 新长征突击手 - 男
   * wigner - 男
   * 有禾信望 - 女
   * 黑山老猫 - 男
   * sj5820 - 女
   * 何米娅 - 女
   * meistersinger - 男
   * stellazhu111 - 保密
   * artpaint - 男
   * zhuqi123 - 男
   * 槐花柳叶榆钱 - 女
   * 任飞飞 - 女
   * kusabana - 女
   * 玮哥 - 男
   * bjca11 - 男
   * 高博 - 男
   * yuki-1217 - 女
   * 冷眼向洋 - 保密
   * sujie_alex - 男
   * ruthrose - 女
   * 羽化成蝶 - 女
   * 吉生辰 - 男
   * 枫树下 - 男
   * 大红牡丹 - 女
   * awang9988 - 男 

倍可亲 时事热点 政经时事分区论坛>>

   * 法新社欺负欧洲人不认识汉字，用招工照片冒
   * 预算革命 美国人也上街了（组图）
   * 每20分钟轰炸一次：利比亚已是遍地尸骸
   * 利比亞現軍人變節 卡扎菲傳出走(图）
   * 有铁路工程师不坐高铁 忧萝卜快了不洗泥
   * 王希哲对茉莉花意淫的看法
   * 超过249天无政府 比利时创世界纪录
   * 港媒： 新華社指王府井數百人聚集(图）
   * 中国花革命第二波召集 学者称社会进步力量（
   * 利比亚抗议者攻占9城 BBC记者：倒台只是时间

其它热点 最新主题>>

   * 中国没有“贵族”，只有“暴发户”
   * 惊爆眼球的借位摄影
   * 逆转衰老已有可能实现
   * 这些图太吓人了 张张都是亮点
   * 老婆偷情 我捉奸把好友从床底拽出
   * 群星《一曲倾情 HD》320K/mp3(2010)极致环绕
   * 超脱标志着人走向成熟
   * 乡下人嘲笑城里人的事情
   * 超级可爱小美女[10P]
   * 泰晤士小镇的气质OL[9P]

分坛导读 论坛列表>>

   * [可亲评论]胡总掀翻“铁老太”，美媒急挺
   * [时事述评]F1巴林站被迫取消
   * [史海钩沉]揭穿蒋介石所谓“西沙战事紧吃
   * [热点军事]中东战火烧到欧盟就是一个简单
   * [台海局势]馬英九要形塑兩岸思維　說一句
   * [经济观察]美国的建筑方面的房产税，以及
   * [学术教育]中国科学家研究发现梯度纳米金
   * [社会纵横]揭开活摘器官黑幕
   * [娱闻八卦]36岁徐静蕾：我还没成熟到去结
   * [音乐时空]梁靜茹 - 情歌沒有告訴你 (201
   * [影行天下][美国][剧情]日落号列车2011[英
   * [体育沙龙]陶菲克打一场就挣10万 自称赛季
   * [星座血型]十二星座内心孤独指数
   * [奇闻怪谈]探秘与世隔绝的原始部落
   * [另类男女]气愤 老公当着我面和女上司喝交
   * [咖啡时刻]世界最宜居城市
   * [哈哈笑话]乡下人嘲笑城里人的事情
   * [爆笑贴图]这些图太吓人了 张张都是亮点
   * [职场男女]美国十类被误导的职业道路
   * [情色笑话]驴子和老虎
   * [婚姻家庭]被关进了精神病院（Kelly之八）
   * [子女教育]埃及革命的成功说明：还是养女
   * [回国发展]身价过亿的温州商人醉酒后说出
   * [时尚街拍]西湖美景(图)
   * [基督家园]斑竹，这个理由不对吧。
   * [菩提树下]种子是怎样流注而有作用 ?
   * [其它信仰]一个老的不能再老的话题
   * [美食天地]用面包机做的面包
   * [购物Deal]魔力男孩贪吃蛇 伸缩转珠 真人
   * [健康生活]女人手脚冰冷是亚健康
   * [投资理财]有用啊 留着~！——国内银行卡
   * [车行天下]Car contract for parents and
   * [实用电脑]U盘、MP3、存储卡等中毒实用解
   * [英语园地]问一下，我在写一部英文小说，
   * [美容驿站]吃出桃花面
   * [摄影天地]春天的信息
   * [心香一瓣]累了就休息 简单的生活 快乐地
   * [唯美贴图]世界各地风光
   * [文化沙龙]伟人的情书：让爱情再次鲜活
   * [诗词古韵]《一剪梅》
   * [帅哥美女]超级可爱小美女[10P]
   * [移民美国]西江月 · 别亲朋 异域迎春
   * [环球律师事务所专栏]特殊人才上诉成功
   * [张哲瑞联合律师事务所]无引用记录的硕士学历申请人NI
   * [活在美国]2011年2月22日：自己动手
   * [活在加国]回国印象（１）：伟大的中国民
   * [活在日本]☆★　在日女留學生、切勿錯失
   * [活在澳洲]再别澳洲 -- 为朋友离别澳洲作

倍可亲 俱乐部 更多俱乐部>>

   * 红茶馆 : 茉莉花革命始末
   * 图文天下 : 十种不可追随的老板
   * 纵观世界 : 世贸组织初步裁决中国限制9种
   * 曲苑杂谈 : 戏装行头的绚丽——两张梅兰芳
   * 人生百面 : 老婆最近为啥不回家
   * 爱我中华 : 日本约520名民众将籍贯迁入钓
   * 儿童学中文 : 学校语言技巧
   * 医学论坛 : 抗抑郁药物（SSRI类药物）的不
   * 美食天下 : 简易快速就能在家享用"椒盐
   * 家庭情感 : 一个人的情人节开心就好.....

贝壳村

   * 分类信息

   * 二手物品买卖
   * 住房信息
   * 买车卖车
   * 买车卖车
   * 求职招聘
   * 其它信息
   * 本地新闻

导读 贝壳村首页 | 倍可亲首页 本地新闻 更多本地新闻>> 发布>>

   * 卡尔加里：卡尔加里东北同乡会春晚 20110205 Chinese Spring Festival
   * Houston：高燕平总领事视察休斯顿炎黄堂筹备基地
   * Houston：大爱无疆，光明永在
   * Houston：中国海外石油校友会(COPA ) 春节晚会将在二
   * Houston：女高音歌唱家- 宋海燕 2011独唱音乐会
   * Houston：J & H 舞蹈学校学生乐音（Joy Le）获全美
   * Houston：月圆人圆万事圆:休士顿第八届元宵节游园会隆
   * Houston：休斯顿市长帕克女士宣布2月4日为“休斯顿南
   * 澳大利亚：中國農曆新年慶典活動: 龍舟競渡
   * 日本：☆★　在日女留學生、切勿錯失良機! ★☆

谈天说地 更多谈天说地>> 发布>>

   * 你见过吗？海外华人和美国警察联欢（多图） Houston
   * 明天要去西雅图 Seattle-Tacoma
   * 走上帝之道者的人生顺利美好 Albany-Schenectady-Troy
   * 苏醒 多伦多
   * 杀人游戏 多伦多
   * 《健步多伦多》Feb.19,20集合公告 多伦多
   * 《健步多伦多》牛导的满足(Feb.12,13) 多伦多
   * 鋼琴家教（紐約皇後區Elmhurst/Woodside） New York
   * 中美文化碰撞之：春节 vs 麦当 Houston
   * 美国的社会科学研究是走死胡同 Syracuse
   * 对比广东和在美国的广东籍人的人均预期寿命 Syracuse
   * 平安乃最大之福也！ 其它
   * 《健步多伦多》牛导的汇报(Feb.5,6) 多伦多
   * 《健步多伦多》Feb.12,13集合公告 多伦多
   * 太阳能系统发电 每月电费可以少付或不付 Philadelphia
   * 混在美国名校（6） Washington DC (Hagerstown MD)
   * 又到北京电影学院招生时 Honolulu HI
   * 情人节好剧陪你过节，将“纯爱”进行到底 温哥华
   * 看到这个孩子，不知该说什么 Houston
   * 情人的心，情同此心？---情人节快乐! San Francisco-Oakland-Sa

See also

• AMC/Jeep Transmissions
• American Motors
• Criticism of sport utility vehicles
• Jeep four wheel drive systems
• Jeep Jamboree: Off Road Adventure, a video game based on the then-current Jeep Wrangler YJ model
• Jeep parade
• Jeep trail
• Jeepney
• SUV and Compact SUV
• Willys

References

Inline

General

• Allen, Jim (2004). Jeep. MBI Publishing. ISBN 9780760319796.
• Foster, Patrick R. (2003). Standard Catalog of Jeep 1940-2003. Krause Publications. ISBN 9780873495226.
• Ludel, Moses (1992). Jeep Owner's Bible: A Hands-On Guide to Getting the Most from Your Jeep. Robert Bentley. ISBN 9780837601540.
• Hartwell, Dickson (1960). "The Mighty Jeep". American Heritage Magazine. 12 (1). {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

External links

• "Leeping Lena Joins the Army", October 1941 first detailed article on what became known as the Jeep
• Jeep Brand official website
• Autobiography of a Jeep (1943). United Films, Prelinger Archives, Historical Public Domain video.
• Meet the Postwar Jeep August 1945 Popular Science