International Workers League – Fourth International
- See also the Workers International League.
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The International Workers League (Fourth International) or IWLfi (Template:Lang-es or LITci; Template:Lang-pt or LIT-QI) is a Morenist Trotskyist international organisation.
The group's origins lie in the International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI). Moreno's supporters followed the American Socialist Workers Party in leaving the ICFI in 1963 to form the reunified Fourth International (USFI). In 1969, the USFI voted to support guerilla war in Latin America. Moreno's group opposed this. It was reduced to sympathiser status[citation needed].
While critical of the Sandinistas, Moreno's group sent a Simon Bolivar Brigade to Nicaragua to aid the Civil War, with the aim of building a revolutionary party there. This brigade was opposed by the reunified Fourth International because it operated outside the discipline of the FSLN; the only other Trotskyists to participate were Pierre Lamberts' Organising Committee for the Reconstruction of the Fourth International. The non-Nicaraguan members of the Brigade were expelled from the country by the FSLN. Almost immediately, Moreno's and Lambert's tenmdencies joined to form the Parity Committee for the Reconstruction of the Fourth International. However, Moreno's supporters withdrew in 1981, complaining that Lambert had links to trade union bureaucrats, and in 1982 formed the "International Workers League (Fourth International)". In addition to their former supporters, this also attracted groups in Peru and Venezuela which split from the Lambertist currents.
The group campaigned for the victory of Argentina in the Falklands War, for the non-payment of foreign debt, and for the "defeat of imperialism in the Gulf War." In the mid-1990s, it helped launch Workers Aid to Bosnia and began working with the Workers International to Rebuild the Fourth International, although that group is now inactive.
Disagreements following the death of Moreno led several sections to leave the international, while others split. Those who left founded the (UTC)International Centre of Orthodox Trotskyism. The majority of this group rejoined the International Workers League in 2005, the minority forming the International Socialist League.
The LITci publishes the bulletin International Courier (Correo Internacional) and the journal Marxism Alive (Marxismo Vivo or Le Marxisme Vivant), both in various languages, principally Spanish.
Sections
- United Socialist Workers' Party (Argentina)
- Communist Workers' League (Belgium)
- Socialist Struggle Struggle(Bolivia - Sympathizing Section)
- United Socialist Workers' Party (Brazil)
- Revolutionary Force - Communist Left (Chile)
- Revolutionary Workers Party (Chile-Sympathizing Section)
- Socialist Workers Party (Colombia)
- Movement for Socialism (Costa Rica)
- Revolutionary Workers Party (Costa Rica-Sympathizing Section)
- Movement for Socialism (Ecuador)
- Socialist Unity of Workers (El Salvador)
- International Socialist Leaque (England)
- Internationalist Socialist Group (France)
- Socialist Workers Party (Honduras)
- Communist Alternative Party - (Italy)
- Workers Party (Paraguay)
- New Socialist Workers Party (Peru)
- Left Revolutionary Front (Portugal)
- Revolutionary Workers Party - Revolutionary Left (Spain)
- Red(magazine) (Turkey)
- Internationalist Workers Party (Ukraine)
- International Socialist League (UK)
- The Voice of the Workers (United States-Sympathizing Section)
- Socialist Left of the Workers (Uruguay-Sympathizing Section)
- Socialist Unity of Workers (Venezuela)
References
- Alicia Sagra, A Brief Outline of the History of the IWL
External links
- Official website
- [1] List of IWLfi Parties