English: This diagram visualizes the distribution of inheritance in Islam as prescribed in the Holy Quran (Surah An-Nisa, 4:11). Islamic inheritance laws, part of Shariah, allocate specific shares to heirs to ensure equitable distribution of wealth and social stability. The chart highlights the following principles:

Key Features: Sons' and Daughters' Shares:

In general cases, sons receive twice the share of daughters, as stated in Surah An-Nisa (4:11): "A male shall have the share of two females." This allocation reflects responsibilities in Islamic society, where male heirs often bear greater financial duties. Fairness and Accountability:

The system is designed to ensure justice and balance, with variations depending on specific family structures (e.g., absence of sons, presence of parents, or spouses). Cultural Context:

The division is part of a broader Islamic legal framework that protects the rights of women, children, and extended family members. References: The Holy Quran, Surah An-Nisa (4:11): "Allah commands you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females..." Fiqh al-Mawarith (Islamic Jurisprudence on Inheritance): Detailed explanations of Islamic inheritance laws.

Encyclopedia of Islam: Entries on Islamic family law and inheritance practices.