File:Indian - Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants - Walters 543013.jpg
Original file (564 × 770 pixels, file size: 89 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. Information from its description page there is shown below. Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help. |
Summary
Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Artist |
Anonymous (Indian artist)Unknown author |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Title |
Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
English: This image portrays the Jina Parshvanatha, who is distinguished from the other twenty-three Jinas of the Jain pantheon by the seven-hooded snake that forms a canopy over his head. Otherwise, he does not differ from the others and typically is an impassive, naked figure seated in the classic posture of meditation, with his hands placed on his lap in a gesture of contemplation ("dhyanamudra"). The nudity of the figure indicates that the donor, unnamed in the dedicatory inscription, belonged to the Digambara (sky-clad) order of Jainism, which predominates in Karnataka.
Parshvanatha is one of the twenty-four Jinas, or liberated teachers, worshipped by the Jains. Various tutelary and protective divinities of both sexes are also worshipped, but they are subservient to the twenty-four Jinas. Hence, two such deities are represented here as diminutive figures standing in attendance in front of the tiered base. The male on the Jina's right is Dharana and the female opposite is Padmavati. Although called "yaksha" and "yakshi," rather than "deva" or "devi," like the Hindu or Buddhist deities, they have multiple limbs and are venerated in a similar fashion. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Date |
1589 date QS:P571,+1589-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium |
brass medium QS:P186,Q39782 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions | 22.2 cm (8.7 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q210081 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Accession number |
54.3013 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of creation | Karnataka, India | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Object history |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Exhibition history | Desire and Devotion: Art from India, Nepal, and Tibet in the John and Berthe Ford Collection. The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham; Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara; Albuquerque Museum, Albuquerque. 2001-2003. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit line | gift of John and Berthe Ford, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Inscriptions | Inscr., effaced | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source | Walters Art Museum: Home page Info about artwork | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
|
Licensing
This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Walters Art Museum as part of a cooperation project. All artworks in the photographs are in public domain due to age. The photographs of two-dimensional objects are also in the public domain. Photographs of three-dimensional objects and all descriptions have been released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License and the GNU Free Documentation License.
In the case of the text descriptions, copyright restrictions only apply to longer descriptions which cross the threshold of originality.
العربيَّة | English | français | italiano | македонски | русский | sicilianu | +/− |
- Object
-
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. - Photograph
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.Attribution: Walters Art Museum- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
- You are free:
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 12:58, 15 January 2015 | 564 × 770 (89 KB) | Johnbod | Cropped 27 % horizontally and 32 % vertically using CropTool with precise mode. | |
07:58, 20 March 2012 | 768 × 1,138 (533 KB) | File Upload Bot (Kaldari) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = Indian |title = ''Jina Parshvanatha with Attendants'' |description = {{en|This image portrays the Jina Parshvanatha, who is distinguished from the other twenty-thr... |
File usage
The following page uses this file:
Global file usage
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on bn.wiki.x.io
- Usage on si.wiki.x.io
Metadata
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Author | Walters Art Museum (Baltimore/Maryland/USA) |
---|---|
Image title |
|
Copyright holder | |
Short title |
|
JPEG file comment | CREATOR: gd-jpeg v1.0 (using IJG JPEG v80), quality = 90 |
Type of media | Image |
Identifier | R.2007.850 |