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Donald Trump's first farewell address

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Donald Trump's first farewell address
Part of First presidency of Donald Trump
President Donald Trump delivers his farewell address to the nation in the Blue Room of the White House.
DateJanuary 19, 2021 (2021-01-19)
Duration19:45
LocationBlue Room, White House
1600 Pennsylvania Ave., Washington, D.C., United States

Donald Trump's first farewell address was the final official speech of Donald Trump as the 45th President of the United States, delivered as a recorded, online video message on January 19, 2021.[1] The farewell address was delivered the day before Joe Biden, who defeated him in the 2020 United States presidential election, was sworn in as his successor. Trump was the first president to not attend his successor's inauguration since Andrew Johnson in 1869.[2]

The official archived Trump White House website highlighted Trump's sentiments that:

"To serve as your President has been an honor beyond description. Thank you for this extraordinary privilege. And that’s what it is—a great privilege and a great honor. [...] With the support and prayers of the American people, we achieved more than anyone thought possible. Nobody thought we could even come close. [...] This, I hope, will be our greatest legacy: Together, we put the American people back in charge of our country. [...] We are, and must always be, a land of hope, of light, and of glory to all the world. This is the precious inheritance that we must safeguard at every single turn."[3]

Trump would eschew public appearances and was banned from Twitter in the months following his term, but he soon resumed speeches and would win in the 2024 United States presidential election.

Background

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Main article: First presidency of Donald Trump

Trump served his first term as the 45th President of the United States, winning the 2016 presidential election against Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton.[4] He was inaugurated on January 20, 2017.[5] While in office, Trump cut back spending to major welfare programs, enacted tariffs, withdrew from the Trans-Pacific Partnership negotiations and signed the USMCA, a successor agreement to NAFTA, grew the national debt through spending increases and tax cuts for the rich, and enacted a unilateral foreign policy based in offensive realism.

Trump was involved in many controversies related to his policies, conduct, and false or misleading statements, including an investigation into the Trump campaign's alleged coordination with the Russian government during the 2016 election, the House of Representatives impeaching him in December 2019 for abuse of power and obstruction of Congress after he solicited Ukraine to investigate Joe Biden (he was acquitted by the Senate in February 2020), his family separation policy for migrants apprehended at the U.S.–Mexico border, limitations on the number of immigrants permitted from certain countries (many of which were Muslim-majority), demand for the federal funding of the Mexico–United States border wall that resulted in the longest federal government shutdown in U.S. history, withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal, withdrawal from the Paris Accords, attempts to repeal the Affordable Care Act (ACA), and loosening of the enforcement of numerous environmental regulations.

His re-election loss to Biden came amidst a series of international crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting recession, and protests and riots following the police murder of George Floyd. In the aftermath of the election, Trump repeatedly made false claims that widespread electoral fraud had occurred and that only he had legitimately won the election. Although most resulting lawsuits were either dismissed or ruled against by numerous courts,[6][7][8] Trump nonetheless conspired with his campaign team to submit documents in several states (all of which had been won by Biden) which falsely claimed to be legitimate electoral certificates for President Trump and Vice President Mike Pence.[9] After the submission of these documents, the Trump campaign intended that the presiding officer of the United States Senate, either President of the Senate Pence or President pro tempore Chuck Grassley, would claim to have the unilateral power to reject electors during the January 6, 2021 vote counting session; the presiding officer would reject all electors from the several states in which the Trump campaign had submitted false documents, leaving 232 votes for Trump and 222 votes for Biden, thereby overturning the election results in favour of Trump.[10][11][12] The plans for January 6 failed to come to fruition after Pence refused to follow the campaign's proposals.[13][14] Trump nevertheless urged his supporters on January 6, 2021, to march to the Capitol while the joint session of Congress was assembled there to count electoral votes and formalize Biden's victory, leading to hundreds storming the building and interrupting the electoral vote count; as a result, the House impeached Trump for incitement of insurrection on January 13, 2021, making him the only federal officeholder in American history to be impeached twice (the Senate would later acquit him for the second time on February 13, 2021, after he had already left office).

Venue

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Trump delivered his recorded address in the Blue Room of the White House.[1]

Speech

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The speech was reminiscent of Trump's campaign stump speech, emphasizing the highlights of his term in office. He wished incoming President Biden well (without directly mentioning his name), noting that the success and security of the country depended on his success as leader, while also implicitly warning Biden not to change or reverse some of his own policies upon taking over. Trump closed the speech on an optimistic note, stating his belief that his Make America Great Again movement was only just beginning, espousing confidence that it will continue to be a force in American politics. In doing so, he again suggested interest in either running for president again in 2024 himself or choosing a successor to run in his position. Nearly two years after leaving office, Trump officially announced his candidacy for president in 2024, on November 15, 2022. Trump became the Republican presidential nominee on July 15, 2024, and elected to a second non-consecutive term as the 47th president of the United States on November 6, 2024.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Remarks by President Trump In Farewell Address to the Nation". The White House. Retrieved January 20, 2021.
  2. ^ Liptak, Kaitlan Collins,Kevin (January 8, 2021). "Trump tweets he is skipping Biden's inauguration | CNN Politics". CNN. Retrieved July 13, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "Farewell Address – The White House". trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
  4. ^ Flegenheimer, Matt (November 9, 2016). "Donald Trump Is Elected President in Stunning Repudiation of the Establishment". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 21, 2017. Retrieved January 21, 2017.
  5. ^ "The 58th Presidential Inauguration: Donald J. Trump, January 20, 2017". United States Senate. Archived from the original on August 1, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  6. ^ Borter, Brad Brooks, Gabriella (January 19, 2021). "Trump fraud claims open Republican rift in Texas and other red states". Reuters. Retrieved January 19, 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ Carney, Jordain; Chalfant, Morgan (January 13, 2021). "Security concerns mount ahead of Biden inauguration". The Hill. Archived from the original on January 14, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  8. ^ Fandos, Nicholas; Shear, Michael D. (December 18, 2019). "Trump Impeached for Abuse of Power and Obstruction of Congress (Published 2019)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  9. ^ Breuninger, Kevin (June 22, 2022). "Trump had a direct role in plan to install fake electors. Key takeaways from the fourth Jan. 6 hearing". CNBC. Archived from the original on June 22, 2022. Retrieved July 29, 2022.
  10. ^ Haberman, Maggie; Savage, Charlie; Broadwater, Luke (August 8, 2023). "Previously Secret Memo Laid Out Strategy for Trump to Overturn Biden's Win - The House Jan. 6 committee's investigation did not uncover the memo, whose existence first came to light in last week's indictment". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  11. ^ Chesebro, Kenneth (December 13, 2020). "Brief notes on 'President of the Senate' strategy". Politico. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
  12. ^ "John Eastman's second memo on 'January 6 scenario'". Washington Post. Retrieved July 3, 2024.
  13. ^ Swan, Betsy Woodruff; Cheney, Kyle (March 30, 2022). "Inside Pence-world's preparation for a Jan. 6 legal showdown". Politico. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  14. ^ Glantz, Aaron; The Center for Investigative Reporting (January 6, 2021). "Read Pence's full letter saying he can't claim 'unilateral authority' to reject electoral votes". PBS NewsHour. Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
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