DeQuincy, Louisiana
DeQuincy, Louisiana | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Location of DeQuincy in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana. | |
.svg) Location of Louisiana in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 30°27′03″N 93°26′08″W / 30.45083°N 93.43556°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Louisiana |
| Parish | Calcasieu |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Riley Smith (R) (succeeding Lawrence Henagan) (D) |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.19 sq mi (8.27 km2) |
| • Land | 3.19 sq mi (8.27 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 79 ft (24 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 3,144 |
| • Density | 984.96/sq mi (380.27/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| Area code | 337 |
| FIPS code | 22-20575 |
| Website | www |
DeQuincy is the northernmost city in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 3,235 at the 2010 census.[2] DeQuincy is part of the Lake Charles Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
DeQuincy is located in northern Calcasieu Parish at 30°27′3″N 93°26′8″W / 30.45083°N 93.43556°W (30.450915, -93.435613).[3] Louisiana Highways 12 and 27 pass through the center of town: LA 12 leads east 36 miles (58 km) to Kinder and southwest 22 miles (35 km) to Deweyville, Texas, while LA 27 leads north 31 miles (50 km) to DeRidder and south 17 miles (27 km) to Sulphur, 9 miles (14 km) west of Lake Charles.
According to the United States Census Bureau, DeQuincy has a total area of 3.2 square miles (8.2 km2), all land.[2]
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 715 | — | |
| 1920 | 1,823 | 155.0% | |
| 1930 | 3,589 | 96.9% | |
| 1940 | 3,252 | −9.4% | |
| 1950 | 3,837 | 18.0% | |
| 1960 | 3,928 | 2.4% | |
| 1970 | 3,448 | −12.2% | |
| 1980 | 3,966 | 15.0% | |
| 1990 | 3,474 | −12.4% | |
| 2000 | 3,398 | −2.2% | |
| 2010 | 3,235 | −4.8% | |
| 2020 | 3,144 | −2.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[4] | |||
2020 census
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 2,368 | 75.32% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 544 | 17.3% |
| Native American | 26 | 0.83% |
| Asian | 8 | 0.25% |
| Pacific Islander | 1 | 0.03% |
| Other/Mixed | 119 | 3.78% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 78 | 2.48% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,144 people, 972 households, and 720 families residing in the city.
2000 census
As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 3,398 people, 1,332 households, and 916 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,066.1 people per square mile (411.3/km2). There were 1,500 housing units at an average density of 470.6 per square mile (181.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 79.25% White, 19.07% African American, 0.53% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.18% from other races, and 0.79% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.82% of the population.
There were 1,332 households, out of which 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.1% were married couples living together, 14.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.2% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.06.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $26,802, and the median income for a family was $34,712. Males had a median income of $35,893 versus $17,778 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,847. About 14.2% of families and 19.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.7% of those under age 18 and 15.2% of those age 65 or over.
Economy
DeQuincy was founded as a railroad settlement, and the Kansas City Southern and Union Pacific railroads remain principal employers for area citizens.
The timber industry has long been a vital part of the local economy. DeQuincy is home to Temple-Inland's Southwest Louisiana Lumber Operation.
The DeQuincy Industrial Airpark houses facilities for Thermoplastic Services, Recycle Inc., United Oilfield Services, and Paragon Plastic Sheet. In 2002, Calgon Carbon Corporation planned to construct a carbon reactivation plant in the airpark, though those plans have been delayed due to environmental concerns.
History
DeQuincy was founded in 1897 as a railroad town with the Calcasieu, Vernon & Shreveport Railway Company (CV&S) having been completed and Arthur Stilwell's Kansas City, Shreveport & Gulf Railway Company (KCS&G), that was owned by the Kansas City, Pittsburg and Gulf Railroad (KCP&G), completed in 1897.[7]
On 8 March 1944, two Air Force aircraft from nearby Barksdale Air Force Base collided overhead killing seven people.[8]
Government and infrastructure
The former Grand Avenue High School was the site of the highest scoring boys high school basketball game on January 29, 1964, when Grand Avenue beat Cameron, Louisiana's Audrey Memorial High School by a score of 211 to 29.[9][10][11]
The United States Postal Service operates the DeQuincy Post Office.[12]
The Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections formerly operated the C. Paul Phelps Correctional Center in unincorporated Beauregard Parish, about 3 miles (5 km) north of DeQuincy.[13] The facility closed in November 2012
Education
Calcasieu Parish Public Schools operates public schools:
- DeQuincy High School
- DeQuincy Middle School
- DeQuincy Elementary School
- DeQuincy Primary School
Subject of multiple hoaxes
The town has been the subject of numerous hoaxes by satirical writer Paul Horner, widely spread on the Internet. The hoaxes claim the town enacted bizarre legislation such as banning those of Korean descent, issuing handguns to school children, permitting bigamy, banning twerking, and the city being completely eradicated by zombies on bath salts.[14]
DeQuincy Mayor Lawrence Henagan, a Democrat,[15] was falsely targeted in 2016 by an Internet hoax[16] that he had jailed a volunteer fire chief for thirty days and then dismissed the man after the chief had prayed at the scene of a fire. The story identified the mayor as "Lawana Jones, an African-American atheist" and the fire chief as "39-year-old Ronnie Edwards." Henagan, the chairman of the deacon board at the First Baptist Church of DeQuincy, said that the chief is free to pray while firefighting. Henagan said he would join the fire chief in prayer. Henagan said that he has no knowledge why he was singled out for a fake news article but noted that he could take no legal action because the reports used fictitious names.[17]
Notable people
- Burl Cain, warden of Louisiana State Penitentiary since 1995, formerly resided in DeQuincy.
- Johnny Dowers, actor, writer, composer and musician who has appeared on the TV series GCB and Charmed. He has been cast as Detective Tim Cooper in the police drama series The Bridge.
- Tina Girouard, award-winning video and performance artist whose work is in the collections of museums such as the Museum of Modern Art, New Orleans Museum of Art, and Museo Rufino Tamayo, was born in DeQuincy.[18]
- Smiley Lewis, rhythm and blues musician whose songs have been covered by Fats Domino, Elvis Presley, Dave Edmunds, and Aerosmith
- Hanna Nicole and Ashley Grance from the American duo Ha*Ash, singers
- Anthony Pullard, NBA player for the Milwaukee Bucks.
- Scott Brown, retired major league baseball
References
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): DeQuincy city, Louisiana". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2021-12-29.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ Strouse, L.K. (January 1924). Interstate Commerce Commission Reports: Reports and Decisions of the Interstate Commerce Commission of the United States. Vol. 75. United States. Interstate Commerce Commission. p. 275-292. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
- ^ "SEVEN DIE AS PLANES CRASH NEAR DEQUINCY". "The Port Arthur Texas"(sic). 9 March 1944. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- ^ Staff (January 30, 1964). "Basketball Team Scores 211 Points". Laurel (Miss.) Leader Call. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ Geiger, Wayne (January 29, 2013). "Fun Facts for Tuesday, January 29, 2013". Blogspot.com. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ Staff (2013). "NFHS Boys Basketball Team Records". National Federation of State High School Associations. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ^ "Post Office Location - DEQUINCY Archived 2012-08-21 at the Wayback Machine." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on October 28, 2010.
- ^ "C. Paul Phelps Correctional Center Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine." Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections. Retrieved on October 28, 2010.
- ^ Brasted, Chelsea. "Town of DeQuincy attracts attention via false press releases; most recent claims twerking ban passed". New Orleans Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on September 19, 2013. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- ^ "Louisiana Elected Officials Database: Calcasieu Parish". Louisiana Secretary of State. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- ^ "Fireman Suspended by Atheist Mayor". Snopes. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
- ^ Peoples, Vickie (September 19, 2016). "DeQuincy mayor target of fake news stories". Lake Charles American Press. Archived from the original on February 22, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- ^ Heller, Jules G. and Nancy (2013). North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary. London: Routledge.
External links
Media related to DeQuincy, Louisiana at Wikimedia Commons
Municipalities and communities of Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States | ||
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