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Critters (franchise)

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Critters
Official franchise logo
Based onCharacters created by
Domonic Muir
Distributed byWarner Bros.
(New Line Cinema)
Release date
1986–2019
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

The Critters franchise, includes American science fiction comedy-horror installments consisting of five feature films, and one television series. The original film was released in 1986 and received "two thumbs up" from Siskel and Ebert.

Although widely believed to have been made to cash in on the success of the similarly themed Gremlins,[1][2][3] director Stephen Herek had refuted this in interviews, pointing out that the first Critters script was written by Domonic Muir long before Gremlins went into production, and subsequently underwent rewrites to reduce the similarities between the two films.[4]

The series is about a group of malevolent carnivorous extraterrestrials called Krites (better known as Critters, the term the franchise is associated with) that have the power to roll into balls similar to hedgehogs and form into a giant sphere that can roll across a landscape. The individual Krites resemble small animals that are furry and spiky with large mouths filled with rows of sharp teeth. Throughout the franchise, they eat anything in sight, including human beings. The spikes on their backs can be launched as projectiles that render the victim unconscious. Krites come in black, brown, and navy blue. In the first film, they were also able to grow to a much larger size, but this ability was dropped in later installments.

The storyline for the first two films involves alien bounty hunters who hunt the Krites in a small American town. The setting for the third movie is a city, and the fourth film takes place on a space station.

The Krites exist solely to eat and breed; the main human characters in the films endeavor to survive and defeat them. The creature effects work was done by The Chiodo Brothers, who later went on to make Killer Klowns from Outer Space. Terrence Mann appears in all four films as an interstellar bounty hunter named Ug, as does Don Keith Opper as Charlie, an alcoholic who rises to the occasion when called upon to defend humankind. Leonardo DiCaprio appeared in Critters 3, and Dee Wallace-Stone and Billy Zane both appeared in the first installment. Scott Grimes starred in the first two films as Bradley Brown.[citation needed]

Film

[edit]
Film U.S. release date Director Screenwriter(s) Story by Producer(s)
Critters April 11, 1986 (1986-04-11) Stephen Herek Dominic Muir & Stephen Herek
and Don Opper 		Dominic Muir Rupert Harvey
Critters 2: The Main Course April 29, 1988 (1988-04-29) Mick Garris D.T. Twohy
and Mick Garris 		Barry Opper
Critters 3 December 11, 1991 (1991-12-11) Kristine Peterson David J. Schow Rupert Harvey & Barry Opper Rupert Harvey and Barry Opper
Critters 4 October 14, 1992 (1992-10-14) Rupert Harvey David J. Schow & Joseph Lyle
Critters Attack! July 23, 2019 (2019-07-23) Bobby Miller Scott Lobdell

Television

[edit]
Main article: Critters: A New Binge

Critters: A New Binge was shot in Canada in mid-2018.[5] Filming wrapped in Vancouver.[6] Serving as a reboot, the series shows the creatures, pursued by intergalactic bounty hunters, returning to Earth on a secret mission. The series premiered on Shudder on March 21, 2019.[7]

Main cast and characters

[edit]

The following is a list of cast and characters that appear in the Critters series.

Characters Films Television
Critters Critters 2: The Main Course Critters 3 Critters 4 Critters Attack! Critters: A New Binge
Crites Appeared
Charlie McFadden Don Keith Opper
Ug Terrence Mann
Bradley Brown Scott Grimes
Helen Brown Dee Wallace-Stone Mentioned Dee Wallace (as Aunt Dee)
Sheriff Harv M. Emmet Walsh Barry Corbin
Sally Lin Shaye
Lee Jeremy Lawrence Roxanne Kernohan
Jay Brown Billy Green Bush Mentioned
April Brown Nadine Van der Velde
Steve Elliot Billy Zane
Jeff Barnes Ethan Phillips
Reverend Miller Jeremy Lawrence
Megan Morgan Liane Alexandra Curtis
Wesley Tom Hodges
Nana Herta Ware
Hungry Heifer Manager Eddie Deezen
Josh Leonardo DiCaprio
Annie Aimee Brooks
Clifford John Calvin
Betty Briggs Nina Axelrod
Fran Angela Bassett
Al Bert Brad Dourif
Dr. McCormick Anne Ramsay
Ethan Paul Whitthorne
Cpt. Rick Anders Hove

The Critters

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The central focus of the series is upon a group of malevolent carnivorous extraterrestrials called Krites, which are known as Critters. They have the ability to roll into balls similar to hedgehogs and form into a sphere that can roll across the landscape.

Organization

[edit]

In the first film, the largest Krite took leadership over the others.[8] This is carried over into the second film where, though later turning out to be Ug in disguise, the largest Krite was seen as the leader once more, being able to persuade the immense pack of smaller Krites to continue on to Polar Ice Burger instead of attacking the humans that were following behind them.[9] Although the concept of the biggest Krites being the leader was dropped in Critters 3, the Krite whose face was burned by bleach is shown leading the group throughout most of the film and is the last Krite to be killed.[10] Because the fourth film only has two main Krite characters, it is difficult to determine if a lead Krite is being suggested, although one Krite (the one who had the top of its headshot bald by Charlie when it was a hatchling) is shown as ordering around the other Critters.[11]

Appearance

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Krites have been described as porcupines, rats, badgers, opossums, hedgehogs, rabid cats, Tasmanian devils, and a slew of other similar creatures.[12]

The appearances of the Krites vary from film to film. In the first film, they appear to be much smaller than in later installments (save for the lead Krite) and not as furry. Their stomachs are fully revealed, whereas, in the sequels, they are covered completely by fur.[13] Their fur appears more slicked back instead of wild or spiky like in the sequels, and their teeth appear more needle-like than in future installments. In one scene in the original film, a Krite's eyes appear to be orange instead of the bleeding red seen throughout the rest of the film, but this look is never repeated.[14]

In the second film, the Krites appear larger than in the first film, have larger teeth, with fur (thicker and more haphazard than their predecessors) covering their entire bodies except for their arms and legs.[15] Also, their poisonous darts are much bigger.

In the third and fourth films, the Krites look about the same in every aspect, although their eyes appear duller in the latter film.

In the reboot, the Krites have an appearance similar to their design from the first film. Their hair is a lot messier, their teeth got smaller, and their stomachs became hairless again. Some of them also have bald heads.

Reproduction

[edit]

Not much is mentioned regarding the reproduction habits of the Krites, as no information is shown in the films or given in interviews by the creators. They are portrayed with a need to eat before laying eggs, but how they produce eggs in the first place is never revealed. No mating rituals are shown or discussed in the films.

In Critters 4, Charlie tells Fran that it takes six months for Krite eggs to incubate.[11] This is contradicted in the previous installment, when the eggs from the beginning of the film hatch in what appears to be a span of just a few hours, and in the second film, where eggs laid in the first film appear to have remained dormant for two years before they were found.[16] How many eggs a Krite can produce at one time is not revealed.

It may be that temperature has an effect on Krite eggs, seeing as the eggs in Critters 2 and Critters 3 seemingly hatch in response to close proximity to heat (a heater and the underside of a truck, respectively). This also appears to be a factor in Critters 4 and Critters 2 in which the eggs lie dormant when cryogenically frozen or left in a cold drafty barn and hatch almost immediately when exposed to a warmer temperature. Extremely cold temperatures also seem to have a detrimental effect on eggs, as hairless hatchling Krites are shown in Critters 4 when the eggs are laid in a cold incubator.

Diet

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Krites are exclusively carnivorous. The idea that is eating more and more increases the Krite's size, eventually leading to a Krite becoming the alpha or dominant in its group, is suggested only in the first film and may be a sign of Krite maturity, as the Krites in the first film are much older than the Krites in the subsequent films.

Hunting habits

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Krites are normally seen to hunt and attack in groups.[17][18] Rarely has a Krite been shown to attack on its own outside of the few occasions in the first and fourth films. Charlie explains in the fourth film that Krites generally go for a victim's face and neck, although the films show them attacking the chest and gut area of a victim more often than not. Once a victim is caught, usually one Krite initiates the attack, and the others quickly follow in one swift barrage.

Krites' only weapons are the natural weapons built into their bodies. One such mechanism is the ability to shoot a poisonous barb like a projectile at a victim.[19][20] The barb injects a type of poison into the victim's bloodstream, causing the victim to fall asleep or unconscious for an unspecified amount of time.[13][20] It is shown that removing the barb awakens the victim. It is not revealed whether these barbs affect other Krites. The fourth film is the only film in which the Krites do not utilize their poison barbs. The size and thickness of the barbs vary from film to film.

Another mechanism is their rather large mouth filled with rows of sharp teeth.[21] A Krite's bite is shown to be extremely effective and difficult to extricate. In most cases, a victim is forced to beat on the Krite's snout-like that of a great white shark or crocodile, or stab the Krite with sharp objects enough that it releases its hold.[18][21]

The second film introduces the giant Critter ball—an enormous sphere of Krites all latched onto each other to move as one single unit.[9] Not much is revealed about this mechanism, except that it enables the herd to survive a factory explosion and being rammed by a pickup truck,[9][22] but not the direct impact of a bounty hunter space ship.[22] It is only used in the second film.

The Krites in the third film are shown launching themselves straight up into the air, as seen when one of the Krites launches itself up a laundry chute in an attempt to attack Rosalie.[18] A variation is shown at the end of the film, when a Krite tucks itself into a ball and revvs up as a means of attack.[10]

While never shown to be used, Krites also have three sharp claws on their hands and feet.

Intelligence

[edit]

Throughout the series, Krites are shown to have varying degrees of learning and intelligence. In the first film, the Krites escape from a seemingly highly advanced prison asteroid where they are to be executed by hijacking a spaceship. Although the Krites fall for the trap set for them at Polar Ice Burger in the second film (which could perhaps be attributed to a disguised Ug persuading them to go), they are shown forming into a giant sphere and saving themselves from impending destruction, although this action could be viewed as being based on instinct.[9] In the third film, the Krites formulate a successful plan to infiltrate a room where humans have locked themselves by moving through the ventilation system.[23][24] In the same film, once the humans moved up to the attic and blockaded the door, the Krites opted to move up the elevator shaft to get to them.[10] Critters 4 shows the Krites being able to easily use a space station's core control computer and change the navigation course from an unknown planet to Earth.[11] The film also shows them being able to use the growth accelerator in one of the labs to genetically enhance their offspring.[25]

Additional crew and production details

[edit]
Film Crew/Detail
Composer(s) Cinematographer Editor(s) Production
companies 		Distributing
companies 		Running time
Critters David Newman Tim Suhrstedt Larry Bock Sho Films New Line Cinema 1hr 25mins
Critters 2:
The Main Course 		Nicholas Pike Russell Carpenter Charles Bornstein New Line Cinema,
Sho Films
Critters 3 David C. Williams Thomas L. Callaway Terry Stokes New Line Cinema,
OH Films 		New Line Home Video
Critters 4 Peter Manning Robinson 1hr 34mins
Critters Attack! Russ Howard III Hein de Vos Mike Mendez Blue Ribbon Content,
New Line Cinema,
Warner Bros. Television,
Syfy Original Film 		Warner Bros. Home Entertainment 1hr 29mins
Critters: A New Binge Al Kaplan & Jon Kaplan Adam Sliwinski Daniel Missirlian & Evan Nix Blue Ribbon Content,
Abominable Pictures,
Shudder Original Series 		Shudder 1hr 20mins
10min episodes)

References

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  1. ^ Roger Ebert (11 April 1986). "Critters". Chicago Sun-Times.
  2. ^ Chris McCarron (10 December 2015). "Critters 1-4 Review". atthamovies.com.
  3. ^ "DVD Stalk: Asylum, Masters of Horror, Critters, and Region Free Horror Highlights". dvdtalk.com.
  4. ^ Excerpt from interview with Stephen Herek, Critters UK VHS liner notes (Cinema Club edition)
  5. ^ "Filming in Vancouver: Fresh off the Boat's Ali Wong and Russell Park, Loudermilk, Critters, and more". 28 May 2018.
  6. ^ "18 TV Shows Filming in Vancouver This July - 604 Now". 29 June 2018.
  7. ^ Shudder (February 28, 2019). Critters: A New Binge - Official Trailer [HD]. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21 – via YouTube.
  8. ^ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2015-12-19. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. ^ a b c d Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2015-11-12. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. ^ a b c Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-04-18. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  11. ^ a b c Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-04-15. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  12. ^ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  13. ^ a b Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  14. ^ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2015-11-23. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  15. ^ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-04-13. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  16. ^ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-03-13. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  17. ^ "X-Entertainment: Movie Review: Critters 2 - The Main Course!". x-entertainment.com. Archived from the original on September 19, 2012.
  18. ^ a b c Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-05-20. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  19. ^ "X-Entertainment: Critters 3 Movie Review! Leonardo DiCaprio's film debut?". x-entertainment.com. Archived from the original on 2013-02-09.
  20. ^ a b "X-Entertainment - Critters (1986) - Horror/Sci-Fi Movie Review". x-entertainment.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2013.
  21. ^ a b Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-04-15. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  22. ^ a b "YouTube". Archived from the original on 2016-04-11. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.
  23. ^ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2015-11-26. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  24. ^ "YouTube". Archived from the original on 2016-04-17. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.
  25. ^ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2016-11-25 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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