Benson, North Carolina
Benson, North Carolina | |
|---|---|
 downtown Benson | |
| Motto: "Center of Attention" | |
 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | North Carolina |
| County | Johnston |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | William W. Massengill |
| • Town Manager | Matthew Zapp |
| Area | |
• Total | 2.1 sq mi (5.5 km2) |
| • Land | 2.1 sq mi (5.5 km2) |
| • Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) |
| Elevation | 243 ft (74 m) |
| Population (2013) | |
• Total | 3,484 |
| • Density | 1,458/sq mi (905/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 27504 |
| Area code | 919 |
| FIPS code | 37-05040[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1019093[2] |
| Website | http://www.townofbenson.com/ |
Benson is a town located in Johnston County, North Carolina, United States. The town lies at the intersection of Interstates 95 and 40. Each year Benson celebrates Mule Days the 4th Saturday of September, a festival that attracts over 60,000 people each year.[3] In 2010, the population was 3,311.[4]
Geography
Benson is located at 35°22'56" North, 78°32'46" West (35.382270, -78.546206).[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2), of which, 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2) of it is land and 0.47% is water.
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890 | 191 | — | |
| 1900 | 384 | 101.0% | |
| 1910 | 800 | 108.3% | |
| 1920 | 1,123 | 40.4% | |
| 1930 | 1,522 | 35.5% | |
| 1940 | 1,837 | 20.7% | |
| 1950 | 2,102 | 14.4% | |
| 1960 | 2,355 | 12.0% | |
| 1970 | 2,267 | −3.7% | |
| 1980 | 2,792 | 23.2% | |
| 1990 | 2,810 | 0.6% | |
| 2000 | 2,923 | 4.0% | |
| 2010 | 3,311 | 13.3% | |
| 2014 (est.) | 3,536 | [6] | 6.8% |
As of the census[1] of 2010, there were 3,311 people, 1,301 households, and 787 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,402 people per square mile (860/km²). There were 1,554 housing units at an average density of 650 per square mile (403.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 57.61% White, 34.04% African American, 0.48% Native American, 0.44% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 5.78% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races. 7.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 1,230 households out of which 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.0% were married couples living together, 20.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.4% were non-families. 34.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 3.05.
In the town the population was spread out with 27.5% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 83.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 74.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $26,582, and the median income for a family was $32,277. Males had a median income of $29,375 versus $20,045 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,350. 25.0% of the population and 20.2% of families were below the poverty line. 39.7% of those under the age of 18 and 23.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
History
The town of Benson, which derives its name from early settler Alfred Monroe ("Mim") Benson, owes much of its historical development to the railroad line which passed through the present location in town in 1886 on its route between Fayetteville and Contentnea. More information on the history of Benson and the surrounding communities may be found at the new Benson Museum of Local History located at 104 W. Main Street in Benson, next to the Mary Duncan Library.
Mr. Benson's purchase of a 402-acre (1.63 km2) tract along the Smithfield-Fayetteville Road in 1874 initiated the settlement of the area now known as Benson. During the 1880s Benson sold portions of his original tract to incoming settlers, many of whom were farmers. Benson was incorporated in 1887 and soon attracted a number of entrepreneurs wishing to take advantage of this new town along an important transportation route.[8]
The town was founded by John William Wood Sr. (December 28, 1855 - October 31, 1928) who rode to it each morning on a mule and wagon from his home at Peacocks Crossroads near Meadow, North Carolina. After having served on the Board of Education and for years as a County Commissioner, where he was known to be a watchdog of the treasury, he was elected to a term in the State House of Representatives in 1927. Meadow School was built on land donated by him at his home.
The Benson Historic District and Hannah's Creek Primitive Baptist Church are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[9]
Notable people
- Hunter Johnson, composer and musician. Composed music for some of Martha Graham's ballets.
- John Medlin, finance executive. CEO of Wachovia from 1977-1993.
- Shelby Stephenson, poet and musician. Installed as Poet Laureate of North Carolina in February 2015[10]
- Ray Tanner, athletic director, University of South Carolina; Head Coach of South Carolina Gamecocks baseballl Team from 1995 to 2012. Won consecutive national championships in 2010 and 2011.
- Robert D. Warren, Sr., educator and North Carolina state senator
National Guard
Benson, North Carolina is home to Alpha Company 230th BSB who was deployed as in 2009 in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Education
- Benson Elementary School
- Meadow Elementary School
- Benson Middle School
- McGee's Crossroads Middle School
- South Johnston High School
- West Johnston High School
References
- ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "Benson Mule Days". Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ^ City-Data.com. "Benson, North Carolina". Retrieved April 18, 2013.
{{cite web}}: External link in|author= - ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ Town of Benson. "About Benson, Benson NC". Retrieved April 18, 2013.
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ http://www.newsobserver.com/entertainment/arts-culture/article10246772.html
External links
- Official Benson, NC website
- Mule Days
- Official Visitor Information website hosted by the Johnston County Visitors Bureau
- Official Visitor Information for the Town of Benson, NC, maintained by the Johnston County Visitors Bureau.
Municipalities and communities of Johnston County, North Carolina, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| Towns |  | |
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |