Alf Dubs, Baron Dubs
The Lord Dubs | |
---|---|
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland | |
In office 6 May 1997 – 31 December 1999 | |
Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
Preceded by | The Baroness Denton of Wakefield |
Succeeded by | George Howarth |
Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
Assumed office 27 December 1994 Life Peerage | |
Member of Parliament for Battersea Battersea South (1979–1983) | |
In office 3 May 1979 – 18 May 1987 | |
Preceded by | Ernest Perry |
Succeeded by | John Bowis |
Personal details | |
Born | Alfred Dubs 5 December 1932 Prague, Czechoslovakia |
Nationality | British |
Political party | Labour |
Alma mater | London School of Economics |
Alfred Dubs, Baron Dubs (born 5 December 1932) is a British Labour politician and former Member of Parliament.
Youth and education
Born in Prague in what was then Czechoslovakia, Dubs was one of 669 Czech-resident, mainly Jewish, children saved by English stockbroker Nicholas Winton, and others, from the Nazis on the Kindertransport between March and September 1939. Dubs's father was Jewish.[1] His father had fled to England the day the Nazis arrived in Czechoslovakia and young Alf was to meet him at Liverpool Street station. He later said that he clearly remembered leaving Prague station at age six and not touching the food pack given to him by his mother for the next two days. His mother was initially denied a visa but was able to join him and his father in London shortly afterwards.[2]
Dubs learned the facts when Nicholas Winton's story was broadcast on That's Life! in 1988. He later met Winton in person and campaigned for him to be honoured.[3] Winton was finally knighted in 2003, "for services to humanity, in saving Jewish Children from Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia, 1938-39".[4]
Dubs was educated at Cheadle Hulme School and the London School of Economics.[5] He then worked as a local government officer and for Ogilvy and Mather as an account executive before entering politics.
Career
Before gaining election, Dubs stood unsuccessfully for Parliament on a number of occasions. In 1970 he stood for Cities of London and Westminster, being defeated by the Conservative Christopher Tugendhat. He also stood in South Hertfordshire in both the February and October 1974 General Elections, each time being beaten by Cecil Parkinson.
Dubs was elected in the 1979 general election as a member of parliament for Battersea South and at the 1983 election for Battersea, before losing his seat at the election of 1987. From 1988 to 1995, he was director of the Refugee Council. On 27 September 1994, he was appointed as a Labour life peer with the title of Baron Dubs, of Battersea in the London Borough of Wandsworth.[6] He was Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Northern Ireland Office from May 1997 to December 1999.
While Dubs was still in the House of Commons, John O'Farrell worked in his office and was a Labour activist in Battersea. In his book, Things Can Only Get Better, O'Farrell described the events leading up to Dubs's shock defeat by the Conservative John Bowis at the 1987 general election. Dubs stood for Battersea again at the 1992 election, only to see the Conservative majority increase, against the national trend. In 1994,[7] he was given a life peerage.
Dubs has served on an area health authority and more recently on a mental health trust. He was chair of the Broadcasting Standards Commission until December 2003 and had previously been deputy chair of the Independent Television Commission. He is a trustee of the Open University Foundation.
In the past, he has been a local councillor, chair of the Fabian Society, chair of Liberty, a trustee of Action Aid, a trustee of the Immigration Advisory Service and of a number of other voluntary organisations.
Dubs is a patron of Humanists UK, formerly known as the British Humanist Association, as well as treasurer of the All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group.[8]
In 2008, Dubs participated in 42 House of Lords debates, well above average for all peers. He has spoken on many varied subjects including the National Probation Service[9] and road safety.[10] Dubs was chair of the Road Safety Foundation.
Dubs lists his main home as a cottage in the Lake District in Cumbria, which enabled him to claim over £26,000 of overnight subsistence expenses in 2007/2008,[11][12] although he has lived in Notting Hill, west London, since 1964. In May 2009, he argued in justification that Lords regard the overnight allowance as a payment in lieu of salary. "We are the only legislators in the world that don’t get paid," he said. "The overnight thing is quite generous because it compensates for not having a salary. In practice that’s how it works."[13]
Dubs is a vice-president of the Debating Group.[14]
He was awarded Humanist of the Year 2016 by the British Humanist Association at an awards ceremony in London[15] and an Honorary Silver Medal of Jan Masaryk at the Czech Republic Ambassador's residence in London in November 2019.[16][17]
During the 2020 coronavirus pandemic, Dubs was among a number of Humanists UK patrons to contribute morale-boosting messages of resilience, hope, and inspiration on National Prison Radio.[18]
Dubs amendment
In 2016, Lord Dubs sponsored an amendment to the Immigration Act 2016 to offer unaccompanied refugee children safe passage to Britain amidst the European migrant crisis. Originally rejected by the House of Commons,[19][20] the amendment was accepted by the government following a second vote in favour by the Lords;[21] however in February 2017, the Home Office abandoned the scheme after accepting only 350 of the planned 3,000 child refugees.[21]
A further Dubs amendment was inserted into the EU (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill by Lord Dubs in January 2020, intended to require the UK government to negotiate an agreement with the EU to ensure that unaccompanied children in Europe could continue to come to the UK to join a relative after Brexit. The amendment was supported by the House of Lords, but was rejected by the House of Commons due to the Government opposing it.[22][23]
See also
References
- ^ McAuley, James (27 March 2016). "They were rescued as kids in WWII. Now they want to help today's refugee children". Washington Post. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
- ^ "Winton's children: Alf Dubs". BBC News. 3 September 2009. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
- ^ "Breakfast With Frost: Interview with Sir Nicholas Winton & Lord Dubs". BBC Breakfast. 5 January 2003. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
- ^ "No. 56797". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2002. p. 2.
- ^ "Notable Old Waconians". cheadlehulmeschool.co.uk. Archived from the original on 28 October 2012.
- ^ "No. 53805". The London Gazette. 30 September 1994. p. 13737.
- ^ "Lord Dubs Profile". TheyWorkForYou. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- ^ "Lord Dubs, Labour peer and Patron of Humanists UK". Humanists UK. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
- ^ "House of Lords debates National Probation Service: Budget". TheyWorkForYou. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
- ^ "House of Lords debates Thursday, 10 January 2008". TheyWorkForYou. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
- ^ "House of Lords Members' Expenses 1 April 2007 – 31 March 2008" (PDF). UK Parliament. December 2008. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Peers claim thousands for mortgage-free homes". The Times. London. 24 May 2009. Retrieved 23 April 2010.
- ^ Debating Group Archived 5 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine Chair of the all party Group on Moldova
- ^ "Lord Dubs awarded Humanist of the Year 2016". British Humanist Association. 27 November 2016. Retrieved 28 November 2016.
- ^ Czech Embassy London Facebook post, 6 November 2019: 'Celebrating 30th Anniversary of the Velvet Revolution and Awarding Ceremony of Jan Masaryk Silver Medal, 5 November 2019, London – Hampstead, Ambassador´s Residence/Oslavy 30. výročí sametové revoluce a slavnostní předání Medaile Jana Masaryka, 5. listopadu 2019 v Londýně – Hampstead, rezidence velvyslance.' Retrieved 6 November 2019, 16.20 GMT
- ^ "Stříbrná medaile Jana Masaryka".
- ^ "Lord Dubs to issue Easter message for atheist and humanist prisoners". The Guardian. 5 April 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
- ^ Sims, Alexandra (25 April 2016). "Immigration Bill: MPs vote against child refugee amendment". Independent. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- ^ "Immigration Bill — Unaccompanied Refugee Children: Relocation and Support — 25 Apr 2016 at 21:26". The Public Whip. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- ^ a b "Reality Check: Did government go back on its word on child refugees?". BBC News. 9 February 2017.
- ^ BBC News, Brexit: Government defeated by peers over child refugees, published 21 January 2020
- ^ "European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill - Hansard". hansard.parliament.uk. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
Times Guide to the House of Commons 1992
External links
- Profile on Parliament website
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Alf Dubs
- Profile on TheyWorkForYou
- 1932 births
- Living people
- Politicians from Prague
- English people of Czech-Jewish descent
- Jewish British politicians
- Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- Councillors in the City of Westminster
- English atheists
- English humanists
- People educated at Cheadle Hulme School
- Alumni of the London School of Economics
- Kindertransport refugees
- Refugees ennobled in the United Kingdom
- UK MPs 1979–1983
- UK MPs 1983–1987
- Czechoslovak refugees
- Labour Party (UK) life peers
- Czechoslovak emigrants to England
- Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
- Czech emigrants to England
- Chairs of the Fabian Society
- British Jews
- Recipients of the Silver Medal of Jan Masaryk