Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation
Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Developer(s) | Core Design[a] |
Publisher(s) | Eidos Interactive[b] |
Producer(s) | Troy Horton |
Programmer(s) | Chris Coupe Martin Gibbins Derek Leigh-Gilchrist |
Writer(s) | Hope Caton Andrew Sandham |
Composer(s) | Peter Connelly |
Series | Tomb Raider |
Platform(s) | |
Release | Windows, PlayStationDreamcastMac OS
|
Genre(s) | Action-adventure, platform |
Mode(s) | Single-player |
Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation is an action-adventure video game developed by Core Design and published by Eidos Interactive. It was first released for PlayStation and Microsoft Windows in 1999, then on Dreamcast and Mac OS the following year. It is the fourth instalment in the Tomb Raider series. The narrative follows archaeologist-adventurer Lara Croft as she races to imprison the Egyptian god Set after accidentally setting him free. Gameplay features Lara navigating levels split into multiple areas and room complexes, fighting enemies and solving puzzles to progress.
Production of The Last Revelation began in 1998. Due to the strain of developing Tomb Raider titles non-stop since 1996, and general fatigue with the character, the Core Design staff wrote the narrative to end with Lara's death. While the same basic engine was used, it was extensively redesigned for better graphics and more intelligent enemy behaviour. The Dreamcast version emerged following the end of Sony's PlayStation exclusivity agreement with Eidos. The music was composed by Peter Connelly in his first major work on the series.
Reception of the game was generally positive, with many praising it as a return to form, but noting a lack of major innovation. Several critics felt the series was becoming stale. The Dreamcast port was generally criticised for its poor technical performance compared to other platforms. As of 2009, The Last Revelation was the fourth best-selling Tomb Raider title with over five million copies sold worldwide. Eidos insisted the series continue, and two more Tomb Raider titles began production at the same time; Tomb Raider: Chronicles for the same platforms as The Last Revelation, and The Angel of Darkness for the next console generation.
Gameplay
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4d/TR_The_Last_Revelation_gameplay.png/220px-TR_The_Last_Revelation_gameplay.png)
Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation is an action-adventure video game in which the player assumes the role of archaeologist-adventurer Lara Croft, exploring a series of ancient ruins and tombs in search of ancient artefacts.[3] The levels are split between a mandatory two-level tutorial area set in Cambodia, and the other levels taking place across locations in Egypt.[3][4] Levels are separated into different zones, and some level areas need to be revisited to progress further into the game.[4] As with earlier Tomb Raider titles, the game is presented from a third person perspective.[3] Key to progress is solving puzzles scattered through the level, which can rely on both pulling different types of switches or finding key items.[5][6] During some levels, Lara has access to a Jeep and a motorcycle with a sidecar for vehicle sections.[7]
As with previous entries, Lara is controlled through levels using tank controls.[6][8] In addition Lara can sprint, walk, move certain objects, take manual control of the game camera to look around the area, climb, monkey swing using suitable overhead surfaces, crawl through narrow spaces, roll, and jump across gaps.[9] There are also secret actions such as turning mid-jump, performing swan dives into water, and performing a handstand.[5] In deep bodies of water, Lara can swim around, with a limited amount of breath before she must surface or risk drowning.[5][9] In shallower water, Lara can only wade at walking pace and jump vertically.[9] In addition to her standard and returning moves, Lara can climb up poles and ropes, swing on ropes to cross gaps or navigate between the floors of a level, use a scope to aim a weapon accurately, and climb around corners.[6][8] Some environmental elements such as torches can also be interacted with.[3]
Combat involves Lara engaging enemies which appear at certain points in the environment.[9] Lara's main weapons are her recurring dual pistols with unlimited ammunition. A shotgun, Uzis, revolver, grenade launcher, and crossbow can also be found across the game; all have limited ammunition, and some have multiple types for different effects on enemies.[6][10]: 4–7 Players can switch between manual and automatic targeting systems.[4] A laser scope can also be found, which when attached to a compatible weapon allows for accurate aiming from a first-person perspective.[7][11] Key items in multiple levels are the binoculars for seeing distant areas, the crowbar for prying items from set places or opening some doors, and flares for illuminating dark areas.[9] The inventory system is different from earlier entries, which used a ring system. The Last Revelation uses horizontal scrolling menus, and adds another layer for combining items or switching ammunition types for weapons.[6][9] Consumable items such as health packs and ammunition can be found through the level, including secret caches of supplies.[10]: 172
Plot
[edit]The Last Revelation opens with a flashback to a teenage Lara Croft in 1984, when she and her mentor Werner Von Croy are exploring a section of Angkor Wat for an artefact called the Iris. Upon discovering the Iris, Von Croy's haste to retrieve it triggers a trap, forcing Lara to escape without him. In the game's present of late 1999, Lara is in Egypt exploring the Tomb of Set, where the titular god of chaos is said to be imprisoned. She finds the legendary Amulet of Horus within the tomb, and escapes with it after being betrayed by her guide, who is working for Von Croy. Writing on the Amulet reveals that Lara's actions have released Set. Guided by her friend Jean-Yves, Lara explores ruins beneath Karnak and enters the tomb of Semerkhet, human ally to Set's rival Horus.
Having foreseen Lara's actions, Semerkhet left instructions for summoning Horus into the world at the turn of the millennium by cladding a stone statue of the god in his Armour and empowering it with the Amulet. While at Karnak, Von Croy ambushes Lara and steals the Amulet. Reaching Alexandria, Lara and Jean-Yves race against Von Croy's minions to retrieve the Armour of Horus from the buried ruins of Cleopatra's palace, while Set's forces move in to guard ancient sites. While Lara recovers the Armour of Horus, Von Croy kidnaps Jean-Yves and holds him for ransom in Cairo, asking for the Armour in exchange. On his way to Cairo, Von Croy is possessed by Set.
Lara arrives to find Cairo overrun by Set's forces. With help from the Egyptian Army sergeant Azizas, Lara gathers triggers for a truckload of explosives to kill a giant serpent blocking the path into the Citadel of Saladin. Azizas sacrifices himself driving the truck into the serpent. Lara rescues Jean-Yves, then pursues Von Croy into the Crusader vaults beneath the Citadel to retrieve the tablet containing Set's binding incantation. While Set offers Lara a chance to be his ally, Lara refuses and retrieves the Amulet. Beneath the Great Pyramid of Giza, Lara begins summoning Horus, but Set disrupts the ritual and attacks Lara. Lara escapes, using the Amulet to trap Set beneath the pyramid. Exhausted and injured as the temple crumbles, Lara meets Von Croy waiting outside. Unsure about whether he is himself, Lara does not take his hand as she hangs from a ledge, and Von Croy is forced to run as the temple collapses, leaving Lara's fate uncertain.
Development
[edit]Production of The Last Revelation began in mid-1998, with development running parallel to Tomb Raider III.[12] By this point, series developer Core Design had produced games annually for publisher Eidos Interactive since completing the original game. This led to both franchise fatigue, and emerging physical and mental health issues among the staff. They were also running out of ideas for keeping the franchise relevant.[13][14] Since they were being given a large amount of creative freedom by Eidos, the staff secretly decided to kill off Lara and close the series. They formed the plan over a fortnight, and managed to keep it secret until it was too late to make any changes. When Core Design CEO Jeremy Heath-Smith discovered the team's plan, he reprimanded the team.[15] Despite ultimately failing, the team were generally happy to have killed off Lara.[14]
The story was created by Andrew Sandham, Pete Duncan, Kieron O'Hara and Richard Morton; the script was written by Sandham and Hope Caton.[9] The title and concept came from the team wanting to create something new, a "revelation" for the series.[16] The development team began by reading books on ancient civilizations, then designed levels based on these, which Sandham shaped into the plotline.[13] Sandham's extensive involvement in the story was due to no-one else wanting to be involved.[16] The limited location kept the narrative and aesthetic focused, while also giving a rich mythology from which to draw enemies and environments. While the location provided a lot of interesting elements, it also proved challenging due to a potentially-limited colour and texture palette.[17] A trip on location was initially planned, but production deadlines meant it was cancelled, with the team instead going to the British Museum's Egyptian section and finding books on the region with lots of reference images.[16]
The story goal was kept simple and clear, although there were several twists to the narrative.[12] In an early draft of the planned finale, Sandham had Lara decapitated, but dropped the concept as Core Design's executives would not stand for it. In a series retrospective, Sandham noted that Core Design's attempted killing-off of Lara provided some catharsis for the team despite knowing it would likely not succeed.[15] Lara's relationship with Jean-Yves was compared by staff to that between Fox Mulder and Dana Scully from The X-Files.[18] The character of Jean-Yves caused controversy due to his coincidental resemblance to French archaeologist Jean-Yves Empereur. Eidos issued a public apology to Empereur following complaints from him about the character, and decided not to use the character in future instalments.[19]
The atmosphere and puzzle design deliberately harkened back to the design principles of the original Tomb Raider.[12] The puzzle elements focused back on the solving of problems rather than exploring large environments for keys as had been happening in earlier sequels.[17] Several elements, such as the UI menus and the opening tutorial level, were entirely redesigned so the game would act as a reintroduction of the character to players.[12][17][20] In addition to new moves, Lara's existing moveset and animations were tweaked to be easier for players to activate.[21] The targeting system was improved so Lara would lock into enemies within range and could toggle between them. In addition, the enemy AI was reworked to be more reactive and strategic.[20] Speaking on the companion AI, Sandham remembered it being difficult to program effectively as it was a new feature in gaming at the time.[16] While a multiplayer option was considered, it was rejected due to time and resource limits.[18] A separate tutorial area was similarly removed to reduce workload, with tutorial elements instead incorporated into the opening levels.[16]
While using the same basic engine design as had been used up to Tomb Raider III, the team redesigned and rebuilt it as far as possible, with an estimated 90% of the code being new.[17] The engine redesign allowed the environment to have more 3D architecture and interactive objects within levels than earlier titles, along with more context-sensitive lighting.[20] Lara's model was redesigned to remove the polygonal appearance of earlier instalments as much as possible.[22] She was also given more animation during cutscenes, allowing her to blink and have lip movements when talking.[21] The cutscene design, which had real-time sequences merging into gameplay and "natural" zone transitions linking the narrative, was inspired by the cinematic style of Final Fantasy VII and Metal Gear Solid.[22]
Previous instalments had first been produced for PlayStation and then ported to PC without any changes. With The Last Revelation a dedicated PC version was developed. As a result, the team could incorporate additional graphical elements and techniques such as bump mapping which were unachievable on the PlayStation hardware.[12] The Tomb Raider series had been exclusive to Sony's PlayStation following an exclusivity deal during production of Tomb Raider II in 1997.[23] With the end of the deal in 1999, Core Design decided to port the game to Sega's new Dreamcast console. The aim was to have the title running at 60 frames per second, and incorporate improved lighting alongside graphical features from the PC version.[24]
Audio
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Peter_Connelly_%28September_2016%29.jpg/220px-Peter_Connelly_%28September_2016%29.jpg)
The game's music was composed by Peter Connelly, who had previously worked on Tomb Raider III and been credited as "Additional Sound Effects".[25] He drew inspiration from the original Tomb Raider scores created by Nathan McCree, in addition to the music of John Williams, Danny Elfman and Hans Zimmer.[26] The main theme "kind of just came to [him]", with the opening harp motif appearing first. Due to the game's location, Connelly wrote it to have Egyptian-style themes and motifs.[25] He used early level designs and story drafts as inspiration for his themes.[26] Connelly reused a piece he had written for Tomb Raider III, the final boss theme that did not make it onto the disc due to time constraints, in The Last Revelation.[25] The Dreamcast release included an exclusive music track created by British DJ Paul Oakenfold, which played in a bonus art gallery.[27]
The voice of Lara was recast from the earlier game, with Judith Gibbins being replaced by Jonell Elliott.[23] Elliott had an established career in voice over prior to auditioning for the role of Lara. She said that she was fortunate enough to have the voice they were looking for, and her ability to voice Lara as a teenager also helped her land the role.[28] Elliott would voice Lara for the next two titles, with actress Keeley Hawes taking over in 2006.[29]
Release
[edit]The first rumours of The Last Revelation emerged in May 1999.[30] The PlayStation version released on 24 November in North America and 3 December in Europe.[31][32] The PC version was released 24 November in North America, and 3 December in Europe.[31][33] A "Millennium Edition" for the PC version included a limited edition comic from Top Cow Productions's Tomb Raider comic series, a pewter figurine of Lara, and an exclusive collectable card game. The edition was sold through Eidos, Babbage's, Software, Etc. and Electronics Boutique.[34] The PC version was re-released on Steam on 29 November 2012.[35] The Dreamcast version[36] was released on 24 March 2000 in Europe and 25 March in North America.[37][38] The PlayStation and Dreamcast versions were published in Japan by Capcom on 19 July.[2][39] A port for Mac OS, developed by Westlake Interactive and published by Aspyr, was released in North America on 12 June.[1]
Eidos promoted The Last Revelation heavily starting in October 1999, allotting a budget of $5 million. Described by Eidos vice president Paul Baldwin as the company's largest marketing campaign to date, it included billboard advertisements in multiple cities, themed products at multiple stores, ads using the Tomb Raider comic, and a demo disc distribution deal with Pizza Hut.[40][41] As part of the promotion in the UK, Eidos collaborated with The Times to create a standalone level; the narrative pretext features Lara in conversation with Times editor Peter Stothard before going on an adventure to Egypt.[23][42] The level was offered for download from a special website.[42] A Gold Edition of the game, developed by a veteran team led by Phil Campbell, was originally in production. The level plans would have followed a plot with Lara pursuing the Fountain of Youth. The Gold Edition was scrapped for unspecified reasons, and Campbell would move on to Quantic Dream to help develop The Nomad Soul.[43][44]
Reception
[edit]Aggregator | Score | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dreamcast | PC | PS | |
GameRankings | 62%[55] | 75%[56] | 79%[57] |
Publication | Score | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dreamcast | PC | PS | |
Computer and Video Games | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||
Edge | 8/10[46] | ||
Electronic Gaming Monthly | 3/10[47] | ||
GameSpot | 5.4/10[48] | 7.4/10[49] | 6/10[50] |
IGN | 3/10[51] | 7/10[8] | 8.5/10[11] |
Next Generation | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
PlayStation: The Official Magazine | 10/10[54] | ||
ODCM (UK) | 7/10[27] |
Review aggregate website GameRankings gave the PlayStation release a score of 79% based on 18 reviews.[57] The PC release saw a slightly lower score of 75% based on 23 reviews.[56] The Dreamcast version was the lowest-rated version, scoring 62% based on 22 reviews.[55] A common point raised across all versions was the attempt by The Last Revelation to reinvigorate the series with its return to tomb environments.[11][46][53][54] The most common complaint for the Dreamcast port were technical issues which made existing problems controlling Lara using tank controls stand out more.[27][48][52]
James Price of Official PlayStation Magazine gave the game a perfect score, praising it as the best game in the series to date and noting its improved graphics and gameplay mechanics over Tomb Raider III.[54] James Mielke of GameSpot noted a continued solid foundation for the series, but accused Eidos of milking the series due to the lack of evolution over the annual releases.[50] Stephen Frost of Next Generation highlighted a lack of innovation in some areas such as the controls and basic gameplay design, but overall felt the game to be an enjoyable entry in the series.[53] IGN's David Zdyrko, while saying it was more of the same established gameplay at its core, praised The Last Revelation as the best yet in the series but unlikely to win over new fans.[11]
In its review of the PC version, Edge, felt the graphics were held back by catering to the PlayStation's limitations, and while enjoyable was lacking as a sequel.[46] Steve Smith of GameSpot also noted solid technical performance, and felt it was the best of the sequels produced up to that point, praising the more coherent story and its positive influence on the gameplay and puzzle design.[49] Vincent Lopez for IGN was less enthusiastic than Zdyrko due to the lack of innovation in the gameplay and engine design, while noting that the PC version was technically stable.[8]
UK publication Official Dreamcast Magazine was positive about the series' return to Sega consoles, enjoying the game design and content but noted that its graphics looked dated for the time.[27] Computer and Video Games was generally positive about the game but disliked the control scheme as it led to multiple deaths.[45] Mielke voiced similar sentiments to the PlayStation version in addition to technical problems.[48] Next Generation's Jess Lungridan was highly critical of the port, feeling that its technical problems undermined the presentation and compounded previously-raised issues.[52] Electronic Gaming Monthly felt it was an underwhelming game originally, and the technical performance on Dreamcast made it worse.[47] Justice was underwhelmed by the game overall, and panned the gameplay as slow and clumsy.[51] In his review for the Mac version, Christopher Breen of Macworld gave it four stars out of five, calling it "a worthy sequel in an already formidable franchise."[58]
The Last Revelation was a bestseller for two months in the UK.[23] The PC version received a "Silver" sales award from the Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association (ELSPA),[59] indicating sales of at least 100,000 units in the UK.[60] ELSPA gave the game's PlayStation release a "Platinum" certification,[61] for sales of at least 300,000 units in the region.[60] As of 2009, the game has sold around five million units worldwide, making it the fourth best-selling Tomb Raider game at the time after the first three games in the series.[62]
Legacy
[edit]Retrospective articles on the game itself and the series describe it as a strong game, but showing the beginning of the series' decline during the Core Design era.[5][63][64] The game's developers remembered The Last Revelation as one of their favourite titles despite the circumstances of its production.[14][15] Despite Core Design's attempt to kill off Lara Croft, Eidos insisted that the Tomb Raider series continued. The production team split into two groups, working on separate projects.[65] A veteran team, composed of many staff from The Last Revelation, developed the direct sequel Tomb Raider: Chronicles.[65][66] Chronicles was intended as the finale of the old Tomb Raider engine and gameplay style.[66] The game was released in 2000 for PlayStation, Dreamcast and PC, and in 2001 for Mac OS.[67][68][69]
A new team within Core Design began work on Tomb Raider: The Angel of Darkness, a title for the PlayStation 2 that was intended as a reinvention of the series. The game ran into multiple production difficulties during its three-year development, including narrative cuts explaining Lara's survival of the events from The Last Revelation.[65] After a mixed to negative reception at its 2003 release, Eidos Interactive took the franchise away from Core Design and gave it to Crystal Dynamics for future entries.[13][15] The narratives of The Last Revelation, Chronicles and The Angel of Darkness form a loosely-connected trilogy.[13][15][70]
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Released for the Macintosh". Business Wire. Gale. 12 June 2000. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ a b Tomb Raiver IV: The Last Revelation. Dreamcast Magazine. No. 14. SoftBank Creative. 7 April 2000. p. 27.
- ^ a b c d Blache, Fabian; Fielder, Lauren (31 October 2000). "History of Tomb Raider - Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation". GameSpot. CNET. Archived from the original on 26 October 2010. Retrieved 1 June 2010.
- ^ a b c Daujam, Mathieu; Price, James (11 April 2006). "Previous Adventures". Lara Croft Tomb Raider Legend Complete Guide. Piggyback Interactive. p. 178. ISBN 1-9035-1181-X.
- ^ a b c d Walker, John (25 October 2011). "Retrospective: Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation". Eurogamer. Gamer Network. Archived from the original on 26 July 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Perry, Douglass C. (15 October 1999). "Preview: Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation". IGN. Archived from the original on 21 April 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Preview: Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation". GameSpot UK. Ziff Davis. 12 November 1999. Archived from the original on 23 August 2000. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
- ^ a b c d Lopez, Vincent (10 December 1999). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (PC)". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on 16 March 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g Core Design (24 November 1999). Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Instruction Booklet (Windows). Eidos Interactive.
- ^ a b Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Official Strategy Guide. Prima Games. November 1996.
- ^ a b c d Zdyrko, David (3 December 1999). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (PS)". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "Interview with Adrian Smith - Part 1". Tomb Raider website. 1999. Archived from the original on 1 March 2000. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b c d Thorpe, Nick; Jones, Darran (December 2016). "20 Years of an Icon: Tomb Raider". Retro Gamer. No. 163. Future Publishing. pp. 16–29.
- ^ a b c Gard, Toby; Smith, Jeremy Heath; Livingstone, Ian (interviews); Hawes, Keeley (narrator) (2007). Unlock the Past: A Retrospective Tomb Raider Documentary (Tomb Raider Anniversary Bonus DVD). Eidos Interactive / GameTap. Also known as Ten Years of Tomb Raider: A GameTap Retrospective
- ^ a b c d e Yin-Poole, Wesley (27 October 2016). "20 years on, the Tomb Raider story told by the people who were there". Eurogamer. Gamer Network. Archived from the original on 27 October 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Ash (2013). "Interview with Andy Sandham (Core Design)". Core Design Fansite. Embracer Group. Archived from the original on 29 April 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Interview with Adrian Smith - Part 2". Tomb Raider website. 1999. pp. 1–8. Archived from the original on 2 March 2000. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Core Design's Susie Hamilton Reveals Lara's New Revelations (GameSpot)". Core Design Fansite. Embracer Group. 1999. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "Eidos apologises to archaeologist over Lara Croft". The Irish Times. 2 August 2001. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b c "PC Gaming World Interview: Adrian Smith". GameSpot UK. Ziff Davis. 12 November 1999. Archived from the original on 1 October 2000. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
- ^ a b "Interview with Adrian Smith - Part 2". Tomb Raider website. 1999. pp. 9–20. Archived from the original on 4 February 2002. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b Russo, Tom (October 1999). "NG Alphas: Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation". NextGen. No. 58. Imagine Media. pp. 41–44.
- ^ a b c d GameTrailers (24 February 2013). Tomb Raider Retrospective Part Two. YouTube (Video). Google. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021.
- ^ "Lara Revealed". Official Dreamcast Magazine (US). No. 4. Imagine Media. March 2000. p. 10.
- ^ a b c Greening, Chris (20 October 2010). "Interview with Peter Connelly". VGMO. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
- ^ a b "An Interview With Peter Connelly". Planet Lara. 2007. Archived from the original on 10 July 2007. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
- ^ a b c d "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation" (PDF). Official Dreamcast Magazine (UK). No. 6. Dennis Publishing. April 2000. pp. 12–23. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ "Exclusive interview with Jonell Elliot". Tomb Raider Chronicles. Archived from the original on 19 September 2012. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "Keeley Hawes New Voice Of Lara Croft". Tomb Raider Chronicles. 21 February 2006. Archived from the original on 4 February 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ IGN staff (3 May 1999). "Tomb Raider IV Planned". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on 25 October 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b "Eidos PLC Interim Results - 6 Months to 30 September 1999". Investigate.co.uk. 24 November 1999. Archived from the original on 25 October 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation for PlayStation". IGN. IGN Entertainment. Archived from the original on 5 January 2008. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation for PC". IGN. IGN Entertainment. Archived from the original on 20 January 2007. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "The Millennium Edition". Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Website. Eidos Interactive. Archived from the original on 6 March 2000. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ Makuch, Eddie (29 November 2012). "Tomb Raider 1-5 hit Steam". GameSpot. Fandom. Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
- ^ "Sega And Eidos Interactive Partner To Bring "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation" To Sega Dreamcast". Sega. 30 January 2000. Archived from the original on 29 February 2000. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ Schouten, Ryyoni (14 March 2000). "Tomb Raider: The European Ad". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on 25 October 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation for Dreamcast". IGN. IGN Entertainment. Archived from the original on 20 January 2007. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ 電撃スパイク『トゥームレイダー: アニバーサリー』製品情報. Dengeki Online (in Japanese). 2007. Archived from the original on 28 July 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2015.
- ^ IGN staff (18 October 1999). "Eidos Cranks Up the Lara Machine". IGN. Archived from the original on 12 April 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ Edge staff (December 1999). "DataStream" (PDF). Edge. No. 79. Future Publishing. p. 132. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 June 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b Headlam, Bruce (30 December 1999). "Fantasy Meets Reality in Lara Croft 'Interview'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 12 October 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ Purchese, Robert (9 January 2020). "The amazing stories of a man you've never heard of". Eurogamer. Gamer Network. Archived from the original on 16 April 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ Campbell, Phil (2009). "Various Tomb Raider Legends, Rumors and outright Lies!". Phil Campbell. Archived from the original on 8 January 2010. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- ^ a b Scott, Dean (April 2000). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (DC)" (PDF). Computer and Video Games. No. 222. Future Publishing. p. 84. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Edge staff (November 1999). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (PC)" (PDF). Edge. No. 78. Future Publishing. p. 76. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 June 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b Sewart, Greg (June 2000). "Tomb Raider 4 [sic] (DC)" (PDF). Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 131. Ziff Davis. p. 164. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Mielke, James (24 March 2000). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Review (DC)". GameSpot. Fandom. Archived from the original on 16 December 2004. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b Smith, Steve (8 December 1999). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Review (PC)". GameSpot. Fandom. Archived from the original on 5 January 2005. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b Mielke, James (29 November 1999). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation Review (PS)". GameSpot. Fandom. Archived from the original on 4 December 2004. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ a b Justice, Brandon (24 March 2000). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (DC)". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on 26 December 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Lundrigan, Jeff (June 2000). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (DC)". NextGen. No. 66. Imagine Media. p. 96.
- ^ a b c Frost, Stephen (February 2000). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (PS)". NextGen. No. 62. Imagine Media. p. 95.
- ^ a b c Price, James (November 1999). "Review - Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation". Official PlayStation Magazine. No. 52. Future Publishing. pp. 106–110.
- ^ a b "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation for Dreamcast". GameRankings. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 5 May 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation for PC". GameRankings. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 29 April 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation for PlayStation". GameRankings. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 29 April 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ Breen, Christopher (October 2000). "Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation". Macworld. No. 10/2000. IDG. p. 112. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ "ELSPA Sales Awards: Silver". Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association. Archived from the original on 21 February 2009.
- ^ a b Caoili, Eric (26 November 2008). "ELSPA: Wii Fit, Mario Kart Reach Diamond Status In UK". Game Developer. Informa. Archived from the original on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ "ELSPA Sales Awards: Platinum". Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association. Archived from the original on 15 May 2009.
- ^ "Corporate Strategy Meeting" (PDF). Square Enix. 22 April 2009. p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2013. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- ^ Wainwright, Lauren (4 November 2011). "The Redemption of Lara Croft". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on 10 May 2008. Retrieved 26 June 2013.
- ^ Marshall, Rick (9 March 2013). "History of Tomb Raider: Blowing the dust off 17 years of Lara Croft". Digital Trends. Digital Trends Media Group. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
- ^ a b c Edge staff (17 January 2011). "Making Of: Tomb Raider: The Angel Of Darkness". Edge Online. Future plc. Archived from the original on 31 May 2013. Retrieved 16 December 2013.
- ^ a b Lopez, Vincent (18 October 2000). "Tomb Raider Chronicles Interview". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on 3 August 2018. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
- ^ "Tomb Raider Chronicles Released". Tomb Raider Chronicles. 17 November 2000. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020.
- ^ "Retro Diary - 5 December - 9 January". Retro Gamer. No. 123. Imagine Publishing. December 2013. p. 13.
- ^ "Tomb Raider: Chronicles Ships". Inside Mac Games. 20 June 2001. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ OPM staff (June 2005). "Hype - Tomb Raider: Legend". Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine. No. 93. Ziff Davis. pp. 54–55. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
External links
[edit]- 1999 video games
- 3D platformers
- Aspyr games
- Classic Mac OS games
- Core Design games
- Dreamcast games
- Eidos Interactive games
- Fiction about mummies
- PlayStation (console) games
- PlayStation Network games
- Single-player video games
- Tomb Raider games
- Video game sequels
- Video games about cults
- Video games developed in the United Kingdom
- Video games scored by Peter Connelly
- Video games set in 1984
- Video games set in 1999
- Video games set in Cambodia
- Video games set in Egypt
- Westlake Interactive games
- Windows games
- Angkor Wat
- Great Pyramid of Giza