History by country
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This is a list of articles covering the history of present-day nations, states, and dependencies. Countries are listed in bold under their respective pages, whereas territories and dependencies are not. Disputed and unrecognized countries are italicized.
A
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg/220px-SantaCruz-CuevaManos-P2210651b.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/New_Holland_including_New_South_Wales.jpg/220px-New_Holland_including_New_South_Wales.jpg)
History of Afghanistan – Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
History of Albania – Republic of Albania
History of Algeria – People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
History of Andorra – Principality of Andorra
History of Angola – Republic of Angola
History of Antigua and Barbuda – Antigua and Barbuda
History of Argentina – Argentine Republic
History of Armenia – Republic of Armenia
History of Aruba – Aruba (Dutch crown dependency)
History of Australia – Commonwealth of Australia
History of Austria – Republic of Austria
History of Azerbaijan – Republic of Azerbaijan
B
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Aerial_view_of_Somapura_Mahavihara.jpg/220px-Aerial_view_of_Somapura_Mahavihara.jpg)
History of the Bahamas – Commonwealth of The Bahamas
History of Bahrain – Kingdom of Bahrain
History of Bangladesh – People's Republic of Bangladesh
History of Barbados – Barbados
History of Belarus – Republic of Belarus
History of Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium
History of Belize – Belize
History of Benin – Republic of Benin
History of Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan
History of Bolivia – Plurinational State of Bolivia
History of Bosnia and Herzegovina – Bosnia and Herzegovina
History of Botswana – Republic of Botswana
History of Brazil – Federative Republic of Brazil
History of Brunei – State of Brunei Darussalam
History of Bulgaria – Republic of Bulgaria
History of Burkina Faso – Burkina Faso
History of Burundi – Republic of Burundi
C
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Fondation_de_la_ville_de_Quebec_par_Samuel_de_Champlain_en_1608.jpg/220px-Fondation_de_la_ville_de_Quebec_par_Samuel_de_Champlain_en_1608.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Tulor_Settlement_Chile.jpg/220px-Tulor_Settlement_Chile.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Making_farewells_at_Jingkou.jpg/220px-Making_farewells_at_Jingkou.jpg)
History of Cambodia – Kingdom of Cambodia
History of Cameroon – Republic of Cameroon
History of Canada – Canada
History of Cape Verde – Republic of Cape Verde
History of the Cayman Islands – Cayman Islands (UK overseas territory)
History of the Central African Republic – Central African Republic
History of Chad – Republic of Chad
History of Chile – Republic of Chile
History of China – People's Republic of China
History of Colombia – Republic of Colombia
History of Comoros – Union of the Comoros
History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo – Democratic Republic of the Congo
History of the Republic of the Congo – Republic of the Congo
History of Costa Rica – Republic of Costa Rica
History of Côte d'Ivoire – Republic of Côte d'Ivoire
History of Croatia – Republic of Croatia
History of Cuba – Republic of Cuba
History of Cyprus – Republic of Cyprus
History of the Czech Republic – Czech Republic
D
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Br%C3%A6nde-Stene.jpg/220px-Br%C3%A6nde-Stene.jpg)
History of Denmark – Kingdom of Denmark
History of Djibouti – Republic of Djibouti
History of Dominica – Commonwealth of Dominica
History of the Dominican Republic – Dominican Republic
E
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg/220px-Egypt.Giza.Sphinx.02.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Danmarks_flag_1219_Lorentzen.jpg/220px-Danmarks_flag_1219_Lorentzen.jpg)
History of East Timor (Timor-Leste) – Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste
History of Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador
History of Egypt – Arab Republic of Egypt
History of El Salvador – Republic of El Salvador
History of Equatorial Guinea – Republic of Equatorial Guinea
History of Eritrea – State of Eritrea
History of Estonia – Republic of Estonia
History of Eswatini (Swaziland) – Kingdom of Eswatini
History of Ethiopia – Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
F
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Le_Serment_du_Jeu_de_paume.jpg/220px-Le_Serment_du_Jeu_de_paume.jpg)
History of the Falkland Islands – Falkland Islands (British overseas territories)
History of the Faroe Islands – Faroe Islands (Self-governing country in the Kingdom of Denmark)
History of Fiji – Republic of the Fiji Islands
History of Finland – Republic of Finland
History of France – French Republic
History of French Guiana – French Guiana (French overseas community)
History of French Polynesia – French Polynesia (French overseas community)
G
[edit]History of Gabon – Gabonese Republic
History of the Gambia – Republic of The Gambia
- See History of Palestine for Gaza Strip
History of Georgia – Georgia
History of Germany – Federal Republic of Germany
History of Ghana – Republic of Ghana
History of Gibraltar – Gibraltar (UK overseas territory)
History of Greece – Hellenic Republic
History of Greenland – Greenland (Self-governing country in the Kingdom of Denmark)
History of Grenada – Grenada
History of Guadeloupe – Guadeloupe (French overseas community)
History of Guam – Territory of Guam (US overseas territory)
History of Guatemala – Republic of Guatemala
History of Guinea – Republic of Guinea
History of Guinea-Bissau – Republic of Guinea-Bissau
History of Guyana – Co-operative Republic of Guyana
H
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/KWC_-_1975.jpg/220px-KWC_-_1975.jpg)
History of Haiti – Republic of Haiti
History of Honduras – Republic of Honduras
History of Hong Kong – Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Area of special sovereignty)
History of Hungary – Republic of Hungary
I
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Gate_of_All_Nations%2C_Persepolis.jpg/220px-Gate_of_All_Nations%2C_Persepolis.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Capitoline_she-wolf_Musei_Capitolini_MC1181.jpg/220px-Capitoline_she-wolf_Musei_Capitolini_MC1181.jpg)
History of Iceland – Republic of Iceland
History of India – Republic of India
History of Indonesia – Republic of Indonesia
History of Iran – Islamic Republic of Iran
History of Iraq – Republic of Iraq
History of Ireland – Ireland
- See History of the Falkland Islands for Islas Malvinas
History of the Isle of Man – Isle of Man (British Crown dependency)
History of Israel – State of Israel
History of Italy – Italian Republic
J
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg/220px-KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg)
History of Jamaica – Jamaica
History of Japan – Japan
History of Jersey – Jersey (British crown dependency)
History of Jordan – Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
K
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Middle_Class_in_Joseon.jpg/220px-Middle_Class_in_Joseon.jpg)
History of Kazakhstan – Republic of Kazakhstan
History of Kenya – Republic of Kenya
History of Kiribati – Republic of Kiribati
History of North Korea – Democratic People's Republic of Korea
History of South Korea (Republic of) – Republic of Korea
History of Kosovo – Kosovo Republic
History of Kuwait – State of Kuwait
History of Kyrgyzstan – Kyrgyz Republic
L
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Vilnius_New_City_Center_from_the_White_Bridge_%282013%29.jpg/220px-Vilnius_New_City_Center_from_the_White_Bridge_%282013%29.jpg)
History of Laos – Lao People's Democratic Republic
History of Latvia – Republic of Latvia
History of Lebanon – Republic of Lebanon
History of Lesotho – Kingdom of Lesotho
History of Liberia – Republic of Liberia
History of Libya – Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
History of Liechtenstein – Principality of Liechtenstein
History of Lithuania – Republic of Lithuania
History of Luxembourg – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
History of Malaysia
M
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Chichen_Itza_3.jpg/220px-Chichen_Itza_3.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg/220px-YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg)
History of Madagascar – Republic of Madagascar
History of Malawi – Republic of Malawi
History of Malaysia – Malaysia
History of the Maldives – Republic of Maldives
History of Mali – Republic of Mali
History of Malta – Republic of Malta
History of the Marshall Islands – Republic of the Marshall Islands
History of Mauritania – Islamic Republic of Mauritania
History of Mauritius – Republic of Mauritius
History of Mayotte – Mayotte (French overseas community)
History of Mexico – United Mexican States
History of the Federated States of Micronesia – Federated States of Micronesia
History of Moldova – Republic of Moldova
History of Monaco – Principality of Monaco
History of Mongolia – Mongolia
History of Montenegro – Republic of Montenegro
History of Montserrat – Montserrat (UK overseas territory)
History of Morocco – Kingdom of Morocco
History of Mozambique – Republic of Mozambique
History of Myanmar – Republic of the Union of Myanmar
N
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Kings_Palace_Gorkha_Nepal.jpg/220px-Kings_Palace_Gorkha_Nepal.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg/220px-GezichtOpNieuwAmsterdam.jpg)
History of Namibia – Republic of Namibia
History of Nauru – Republic of Nauru
History of Nepal – Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
History of the Netherlands – Kingdom of the Netherlands
History of the Netherlands Antilles – Netherlands Antilles (Self-governing country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
History of New Caledonia – Territory of New Caledonia and Dependencies (French community sui generis)
History of New Zealand – New Zealand
History of Nicaragua – Republic of Nicaragua
History of Niger – Republic of Niger
History of Nigeria – Federal Republic of Nigeria
History of Niue – Niue (Associated state of New Zealand)
History of Northern Cyprus – Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
History of the Northern Mariana Islands – Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US overseas commonwealth)
History of North Macedonia – North Macedonia
History of Norway – Kingdom of Norway
O
[edit]P
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Philippine_Independence%2C_July_4_1946.jpg/220px-Philippine_Independence%2C_July_4_1946.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Warsaw_Old_Town_1945.jpg/220px-Warsaw_Old_Town_1945.jpg)
History of Pakistan – Islamic Republic of Pakistan
History of Palau – Republic of Palau
History of Palestine – State of Palestine
History of Panama – Republic of Panama
History of Papua New Guinea – Independent State of Papua New Guinea
History of Paraguay – Republic of Paraguay
History of Peru – Republic of Peru
History of the Philippines – Republic of the Philippines
History of the Pitcairn Islands – Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie, and Oeno Islands (UK overseas territory)
History of Poland – Republic of Poland
History of Portugal – Portuguese Republic
History of Puerto Rico – Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (US overseas commonwealth)
Q
[edit]R
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Lenin_and_stalin_crop.jpg/220px-Lenin_and_stalin_crop.jpg)
History of Romania – Romania
History of Russia – Russian Federation
History of Rwanda – Republic of Rwanda
S
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Frederik_de_Klerk_with_Nelson_Mandela_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_1992.jpg/220px-Frederik_de_Klerk_with_Nelson_Mandela_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_1992.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Maine_explosion.jpg/220px-Maine_explosion.jpg)
History of Saint Kitts and Nevis – Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis
History of Saint Lucia – Saint Lucia
History of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon – Saint Pierre and Miquelon (French overseas community)
History of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines – Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
History of Samoa – Independent State of Samoa
History of San Marino – Most Serene Republic of San Marino
History of São Tomé and Príncipe – Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe
History of Saudi Arabia – Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
History of Senegal – Republic of Senegal
History of Serbia – Republic of Serbia
History of Seychelles – Republic of Seychelles
History of Sierra Leone – Republic of Sierra Leone
History of Singapore – Republic of Singapore
History of Slovakia – Slovak Republic
History of Slovenia – Republic of Slovenia
History of Solomon Islands – Solomon Islands
History of Somalia – Federal Republic of Somalia
History of Somaliland – Republic of Somaliland
History of South Africa – Republic of South Africa
History of South Ossetia – Republic of South Ossetia
History of South Sudan – Republic of South Sudan
History of Spain – Kingdom of Spain
History of Sri Lanka – Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
History of Sudan – Republic of the Sudan
History of Suriname – Republic of Suriname
History of Svalbard – Svalbard (Territory of Norway)
History of Sweden – Kingdom of Sweden
History of Switzerland – Swiss Confederation
History of Syria – Syrian Arab Republic
T
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wat_Arun_Ratchawararam_Ratchawaramahawihan.jpg/220px-Wat_Arun_Ratchawararam_Ratchawaramahawihan.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/W._%26_A.K._Johnston._Asia_Minor._1911_A.jpg/220px-W._%26_A.K._Johnston._Asia_Minor._1911_A.jpg)
History of Taiwan – Republic of China
History of Tajikistan – Republic of Tajikistan
History of Tanzania – United Republic of Tanzania
History of Thailand – Kingdom of Thailand
History of Togo – Togolese Republic
History of Tokelau – Tokelau (Territory of New Zealand)
History of Tonga – Kingdom of Tonga
History of Transnistria – Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic
History of Trinidad and Tobago – Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
History of Tunisia – Tunisian Republic
History of Turkey – Republic of Turkey
History of Turkmenistan – Turkmenistan
History of the Turks and Caicos Islands – Turks and Caicos Islands (UK overseas territory)
History of Tuvalu – Tuvalu
U
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg/220px-Washington_Crossing_the_Delaware_by_Emanuel_Leutze%2C_MMA-NYC%2C_1851.jpg)
History of Uganda – Republic of Uganda
History of Ukraine – Ukraine
History of the United Arab Emirates – United Arab Emirates
History of the United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
History of the United States – United States of America
History of Uruguay – Oriental Republic of Uruguay
History of Uzbekistan – Republic of Uzbekistan
V
[edit]![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/U.S._Army_UH-1H_Hueys_insert_ARVN_troops_at_Kh%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c%2C_Vietnam%2C_12_July_1970_%2879431435%29.jpg/220px-U.S._Army_UH-1H_Hueys_insert_ARVN_troops_at_Kh%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c%2C_Vietnam%2C_12_July_1970_%2879431435%29.jpg)
History of Vanuatu – Republic of Vanuatu
Vatican City
History of Venezuela – Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
History of Vietnam – Socialist Republic of Vietnam
History of the Virgin Islands – United States Virgin Islands (US overseas territory)
W
[edit]- See History of Palestine for West Bank
History of Western Sahara – Western Sahara