List of gender identities
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This is a list of gender identities. Gender identity can be understood to include how people describe, present, and feel about themselves.[1]
A
- Abinary[2]
- Agender[3][4][5][6]
- Ambigender[7]
- Androgyne[4][8]
- Androgynous[4][8][5]
- Aporagender[9][10]
- Autigender[11][12]
B
C
- Calabai[17]
- Calalai[17]
- Cis[4]
- Cisgender[4][8][18] can be defined as "personal identity and gender corresponds with their sex assigned at birth."[19]
D
- Demi-boy[8][20]
- Demiflux[20]
- Demigender[21][8][20]
- Demi-girl[8][20]
- Demi-guy[22]
- Demi-man[20]
- Demi-woman[20]
- Dual gender[19]
E
F
G
- Gender bender[24]
- Gender diverse[3]
- Gender gifted[24]
- Genderfae[25]: 11
- Genderfluid[4][8][3][5] can be defined as a gender identity that is "at times more masculine or feminine, and at times feeling more like a man or woman."[26]: 102
- Genderflux[8]
- Genderfuck[27]
- Genderless[26]: 101
- Gender nonconforming[4][5]
- Genderqueer[4][8][5]
- Gender questioning[4][5]
- Gender variant[4][5]
- Graygender[28][9]
H
I
- Intergender[21][8] can be defined as "an identity somewhat between male and female".[26]: 101
- Intersex[1][4]
- Ipsogender[30]
K
M
- Māhū[32]
- Male[4]
- Male to female[4][3][5]
- Man[3]
- Man of trans experience[3]
- Maverique[9][33][34]
- Meta-gender[35][36]
- MTF[4][3][5]
- Multigender[8]
- Muxe[37]
N
- Neither[4][5]
- Neurogender[38][39][40]
- Neutrois[4][5]
- non-binary[8][5] can be defined as "does not subscribe to the gender binary but identifies with neither, both, or beyond male and female".[19] The term may be used as "an umbrella term, encompassing several gender identities, including intergender, agender, xenogender, genderfluid, and demigender."[21] Some non-binary identities are inclusive, because two or more genders are referenced, such as androgyne/androgynous, intergender, bigender, trigender, polygender, and pangender.[26]: 101 Some non-binary identities are exclusive, because no gender is referenced, such as agender, genderless, neutrois, and xenogender.[26]: 101–102
- Non-binary transgender[24]
O
- Omnigender[1][41]
- Other[26]: 102–103 [5]
P
Q
S
T
- Third gender[26]: 102–104 [8][19]
- Trans[4][5] can be defined as "outside the gender binary; is not cisgender."[19]
- Transgender[4][5] can be defined as "gender identity differs from their sex assigned at birth."[19]
- Transfeminine[4][5]
- Transmasculine[4][5][8]
- Transsexual[4][5]
- Travesti[46]
- Trigender[47]
- Tumtum
- Two spirit[26]: 102–104 [19][4][8][5]
V
W
X
- X-gender
- X-jendā[48]
- Xenogender[21][49] can be defined as a gender identity that references "ideas and identities outside of gender".[26]: 102 This may include descriptions of gender identity in terms of "their first name or as a real or imaginary animal" or "texture, size, shape, light, sound, or other sensory characteristics".[26]: 102
See also
- Gender neutrality in languages with gendered third-person pronouns
- LGBT slang
- Neopronouns
- Singular they
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Understanding Gender Identity". Cleveland Clinic. March 30, 2022. Archived from the original on 8 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ "Trans*, Inter*, abinär". Fachstelle für Sexualität und Gesundheit (in German). Archived from the original on 2021-10-16. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Gender Identity/Gender Expression: Legal Enforcement Guidance". New York City Commission on Human Rights. Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as Worthen, Meredith G. F. (2021). Sexual Deviance and Society: A Sociological Examination. Taylor & Francis. p. 116. ISBN 9781000421064. OCLC 1264390358. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
Gender [...] options for English platform Facebook users in 2020
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj Mallenbaum, Carly (November 15, 2016). "What you need to know about Tinder's new gender identity terms". USA Today. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
- ^ "Definition of AGENDER". Merriam-Webster. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ^ Ratts, Manivong J.; Pedersen, Paul B. (2014). Counseling for multiculturalism and social justice : integration, theory, and application. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-02602-0. OCLC 898418385.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Puckett, Lily (April 22, 2016). "Merriam-Webster Just Added 2 Very Important, Inclusive Words to the Dictionary". Teen Vogue. Archived from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
- ^ a b c Hardell, Ash (2016). The ABC's of LGBT+. [Coral Gables, Florida]. ISBN 9781633534094. OCLC 962263268.
{{cite book}}
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- ^ Purkis, Yenn; Rose, Sam (2022-06-21). The Awesome Autistic Guide for Trans Teens. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. ISBN 978-1-83997-077-1.
- ^ Laube, Aly (2023-06-22). "Understanding Auti-gender and Auti-Ace Identities". AutismBC. Retrieved 2024-03-17.
- ^ Tan, Michael L. (2001). "Survival Through Pluralism: Emerging Gay Communities in the Philippines". Journal of Homosexuality. 40 (3/4): 117–42. doi:10.1300/j082v40n03_07. PMID 11386330. S2CID 43819477.
- ^ Haig, David (April 2004). "The Inexorable Rise of Gender and the Decline of Sex: Social Change in Academic Titles, 1945–2001" (PDF). Archives of Sexual Behavior. 33 (2): 87–96. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.359.9143. doi:10.1023/B:ASEB.0000014323.56281.0d. PMID 15146141. S2CID 7005542. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2011.
- ^ Stuhlsatz, Molley A.M; Buck Bracey, Zoe E.; Donovan, Brian M. (23 November 2020). "Investigating Conflation of Sex and Gender Language in Student Writing About Genetics". Science & Education Volume. 29 (6): 1567–1594. Bibcode:2020Sc&Ed..29.1567S. doi:10.1007/s11191-020-00177-9. S2CID 229490367. Retrieved 23 July 2022 – via EBSCOhost.
However, 40% of the students in the genetics of human sex condition and 16% in the genetics of plant sex condition used gender language in their responses. The patterns associated with students who use gender language in their responses in the genetics of plant or human sex conditions are indicative of conflation. ...Conflation of biological sex and gender has been shown to engender unscientific essentialist beliefs about the nature of human difference that could manifest in sexism and transphobia.
- ^ Hall, Jennifer; Jao, Limin; Di Placido, Cinzia; Manikis, Rebecca (July 2021). "'Deep questions for a Saturday morning': An investigation of the Australian and Canadian general public's definitions of gender". Social Science Quarterly. 102 (4). Wiley-Blackwell: 1866–1881. doi:10.1111/ssqu.13021. S2CID 238679176. Retrieved 24 July 2022 – via EBSCOhost.
The next most common response category pertained to responses in which participants simply provided the terms male and female, without any further description or explanation. Examples of such responses included: 'Gender would be male/female' (A2P45) and 'Male or female' (C3P48). ... As shown, similar proportions of Australian and Canadian participants provided responses that were coded as Feelings/Identification or that were coded as Biology. The stark difference in response patterns by country pertained to responses that were coded as Male/Female: This was the modal category for the Australian participants, with nearly one‐third of participants providing such a response, whereas Male/Female was not even in the top three response categories for the Canadian participants.
- ^ a b c Stables, Daniel. "Asia's isle of five separate genders". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ^ "cisgender". Merriam-Webster. Archived from the original on March 26, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g Teresa Ryan Manzella; Jace Valcore (2021). "Transgender and nonbinary youth". In Fugate, C. Matthew; Behrens, Wendy A.; Boswell, Cecelia; Davis, Joy Lawson (eds.). Culturally Responsive Teaching in Gifted Education: Building Cultural Competence and Serving Diverse Student Populations. Routledge. ISBN 9781000491500. OCLC 1268983875. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Brill, Stephanie; Kenney, Lisa (2016). The Transgender Teen: A Handbook for Parents and Professionals Supporting Transgender and Non-binary Teens. Berkeley, California: Cleis Press. p. 311. ISBN 978-1627781749. OCLC 933590366.
- ^ a b c d Catalano, Joseph T. (2019). Nursing Now: Today's Issues, Tomorrows Trends. F.A. Davis Company. p. 560. ISBN 9780803674899. OCLC 1091291657. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ^ Tan, Sulin; Weisbart, Cindy (2021-09-30). "Asian-Canadian trans youth: Identity development in a hetero-cis-normative white world". Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity. 9 (4): 488–499. doi:10.1037/sgd0000512. ISSN 2329-0390. S2CID 244195143.
- ^ Peeran, SyedWali; Ramalingam, Karthikeyan (2016). "Study on eunuchs/transgenders: An opinion". Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences. 8 (2): 108–109. doi:10.4103/0975-1475.186362. ISSN 0975-1475. PMC 4970405. PMID 27555729.
- ^ a b c d Adomaitis, Alyssa; Espinosa, Eleazer; Saiki, Diana (2018). "Dress, Gender, and Identity: An Inclusion of Many". International Textile and Apparel Association Annual Conference Proceedings. 75 (1). Retrieved 2 June 2022.
- ^ "08222022 NEWS AND SPORT". Issuu. August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
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- ^ Horncastle, Julia (2008-09-11). "Queer Bisexuality: Perceptions of Bisexual Existence, Distinctions, and Challenges". Journal of Bisexuality. 8 (1–2): 25–49. doi:10.1080/15299710802142192. ISSN 1529-9716. S2CID 143279540.
- ^ Santiago (2019-05-24). "The Gender Identification Flags You Should Know About For Pride Season!". The LGBT Sentinel. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ^ "India recognises transgender people as third gender". The Guardian. 15 April 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
- ^ Wood, Gary W. (2018-03-15). The Psychology of Gender. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-71870-7.
- ^ jilada (2015-04-28). "The Third Gender in Thailand – Kathoey". Service Learning in Thailand. Archived from the original on 2021-05-24. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ^ Mcavoy, Audrey (8 July 2022). "Hawaii museum revisits history of gender-fluid healers". AP News. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
- ^ "» Maverique". Orientando – Um espaço de aprendizagem (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ^ "What Does Maverique Mean? + Other Maverique Information To Help You Be A Better Ally!". Queer In The World – LGBT+ Lifestyle, Pop Culture & Travel. 2021-11-23. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
- ^ Graham, Sharyn (2019-02-26). "This Indonesian community has five genders — one of them is under threat of dying out". ABC News. Retrieved 2023-07-15.
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- ^ Chiñas, Beverly (1995). Isthmus Zapotec attitudes toward sex and gender anomalies, pp. 293-302 in Stephen O. Murray (ed.), "Latin American Male Homosexualities" Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. Chiñas (p. 294) defines muxe as "persons who appear to be predominantly male but display certain female characteristics" and fill a "third gender role between men and women, taking some of the characteristics of each."
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- ^ Maxfield, Sparrow (21 September 2020). Spectrums: Autistic Transgender People in Their Own Words. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. ISBN 978-1-78775-015-9. OCLC 1196200638.
- ^ Cipolla, Cyd; Gupta, Kristina (2017), "Neurogenderings and Neuroethics", The Routledge Handbook of Neuroethics, pp. 381–393, doi:10.4324/9781315708652-29, ISBN 9781315708652, retrieved 2022-07-23
- ^ a b Ginicola, Misty M.; Smith, Cheri; Filmore, Joel M. (10 February 2017). Affirmative Counseling with LGBTQI+ People. John Wiley & Sons. p. 366. ISBN 978-1-119-37549-4. OCLC 974718687. Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
- ^ Carnes, Neal (2019-02-13). Queer Community: Identities, Intimacies, and Ideology. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-429-63931-9.
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- ^ Steinmetz, Katy (April 3, 2018). "The Oxford English Dictionary Added 'Trans*.' Here's What the Label Means". Time. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
- ^ Kulick, Don; McCallum, Cecília Anne (1998). Travesti: Sex, Gender, and Culture Among Brazilian Transgendered Prostitutes. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226461007. OCLC 1137537488.
- ^ Bosson, Jennifer K.; Vandello, Joseph A.; Buckner, Camille E. (17 January 2018). The Psychology of Sex and Gender. SAGE Publications. ISBN 978-1-5063-3134-8. OCLC 1045400244. Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
- ^ Dale, S. P. F. (2014-05-01). "X-Jendā". TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly. 1 (1–2): 270–272. doi:10.1215/23289252-2400235. ISSN 2328-9252.
- ^ Morin, Florentin Félix (3 April 2017). "EGO HIPPO: the subject as metaphor". Angelaki. 22 (2): 87–96. doi:10.1080/0969725X.2017.1322822. ISSN 0969-725X. S2CID 149400086. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.