Jumellea
Jumellea | |
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Flowering Jumellea arachnantha specimen in cultivation | |
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Flowering Jumellea comorensis specimen in cultivation | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
Tribe: | Vandeae |
Subtribe: | Angraecinae |
Genus: | Jumellea Schltr.[1] |
Species[1] | |
Synonyms[1] | |
This genus does not have synonyms |
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_L.1512659_-_Jumellea_alionae_P.J.Cribb_-_Orchidaceae_-_Plant_type_specimen.jpeg/220px-Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_L.1512659_-_Jumellea_alionae_P.J.Cribb_-_Orchidaceae_-_Plant_type_specimen.jpeg)
Jumellea is an orchid genus with 55 species native to Madagascar, the Comoros, the Mascarenes, and eastern Africa.[1] In horticulture, it is often abbreviated Jum.
Etymology
[edit]It is named after Henri Lucien Jumelle, a French botanist.[2]
Ecology
[edit]Pollination
[edit]Jumellea exhibits the typical adaptions to pollination by hawk moths. However, also auto-pollination is known to occur in Jumellea stenophylla.[3]
Phylogeny
[edit]Jumellea is proven to be monophyletic.[4]
Jumellea is the sister group to Aeranthes.[4][5][6] Both genera together are the sister group to Angraecum:[6][5]
Angraecum evolved into a separate lineage about 9.12 million years ago, and the genera Jumellea and Aeranthes separated about 9.55 million years ago. This means these genera date back to the Miocene.[6]
Taxonomy
[edit]Species
[edit]- Jumellea alionae P.J.Cribb, 2009
- Jumellea ambrensis H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea amplifolia Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea angustifolia H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea anjouanensis (Finet) H.Perrier, 1941
- Jumellea arachnantha (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea arborescens H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea bathiei Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea bernetiana J.-B.Castillon, 2011
- Jumellea bosseri Pailler, 2009
- Jumellea brachycentra Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea brevifolia H.Perrier, 1939
- Jumellea comorensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea confusa (Schltr.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea cowanii (Ridl.) Garay, 1972
- Jumellea cyrtoceras Schltr., 1918
- Jumellea dendrobioides Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea densifoliata Senghas, 1964
- Jumellea divaricata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea exilis (Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea fragrans (Thouars) Schltr., 1914
- Jumellea francoisii Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea gladiator (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea gregariiflora H.Perrier, 1939
- Jumellea hyalina H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea ibityana Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea intricata H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea jumelleana (Schltr.) Summerh., 1951 (publ. 1952)
- Jumellea lignosa (Schltr.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea linearipetala H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea longivaginans H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea majalis (Schltr.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea major Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea marojejiensis H.Perrier, 1951
- Jumellea maxillarioides (Ridl.) Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea nutans (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea ophioplectron (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea pachyceras Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea pachyra (Kraenzl.) H.Perrier, 1941
- Jumellea pailleri F.Rakotoar., 2011
- Jumellea papangensis H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea peyrotii Bosser, 1970
- Jumellea phalaenophora (Rchb.f.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea porrigens Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea punctata H.Perrier, 1938
- Jumellea recta (Thouars) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea recurva (Thouars) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea rigida Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea rossii Senghas, 1967
- Jumellea similis Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea spathulata (Ridl.) Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea stenoglossa H.Perrier, 1951
- Jumellea stenophylla (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea stipitata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea tenuibracteata (H.Perrier) F.P.Rakotoar. & Pailler, 2012
- Jumellea teretifolia Schltr., 1925
- Jumellea triquetra (Thouars) Schltr., 1915
- Jumellea usambarensis J.J.Wood, 1982
- Jumellea walleri (Rolfe) la Croix, 2000
- Jumellea zaratananae Schltr., 1925
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "Jumellea Schltr". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
- ^ Genaust, Helmut (1976). Etymologisches Wörterbuch der botanischen Pflanzennamen ISBN 3-7643-0755-2
- ^ Micheneau, C., Fournel, J., Gauvin-Bialecki, A., & Pailler, T. (2008). "Auto-pollination in a long-spurred endemic orchid (Jumellea stenophylla) on Reunion Island (Mascarene Archipelago, Indian Ocean)." Plant Systematics and Evolution, 272(1), 11-22.
- ^ a b Andriananjamanantsoa, H. N. (2016). "Systématique évolutive et biogéographie de Angraecum (Orchidaceae, Angraecinae) à Madagascar."
- ^ a b Perez-Lamarque, B., Maliet, O., Pichon, B., Selosse, M. A., Martos, F., & Morlon, H. (2022). "Do closely related species interact with similar partners? Testing for phylogenetic signal in bipartite interaction networks." Peer Community Journal, 2.
- ^ a b c Farminhão, J. N., Verlynde, S., Kaymak, E., Droissart, V., Simo-Droissart, M., Collobert, G., ... & Stévart, T. (2021). "Rapid radiation of angraecoids (Orchidaceae, Angraecinae) in tropical Africa characterised by multiple karyotypic shifts under major environmental instability." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 159, 107105.
External links
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