Henry Daly
Sir Henry Daly | |
|---|---|
| Born | 25 October 1823 |
| Died | 21 July 1895 (aged 71) Ryde, Isle of Wight |
| Allegiance | East India Company United Kingdom |
| Service | Bombay Army |
| Rank | General |
| Commands | 21st Prince Albert Victor's Own Cavalry (Frontier Force) (Daly's Horse) |
| Battles / wars | Second Anglo-Sikh War Indian Mutiny |
| Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire |
| Relations | Sir Hugh Daly (son) Major General Arthur Daly (son) |
General Sir Henry Dermot Daly, GCB, CIE (25 October 1823 – 21 July 1895) was a senior British Indian Army officer, colonial administrator, Liberal Unionist politician and founder of Daly College.[1]
Military career
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Daly was the son of Lieutenant-Colonel Francis Dermot Daly, an officer in the 4th Light Dragoons, and his wife, Mary McIntosh. He joined the Bombay Infantry as an officer cadet in 1840. Along with several similarly aged young officers, such as Herbert Edwardes and Patrick Alexander Vans Agnew, Daly was sent to "advise" the Sikhs as part of Henry Lawrence's "Young Men". He served in the Second Anglo-Sikh War and was present at the Siege of Multan. On 18 May 1849, he raised the 1st Punjab Irregular Cavalry, which subsequently became the 21st Prince Albert Victor's Own Cavalry (Frontier Force) (Daly's Horse). Daly was promoted to the rank of captain in 1854 and led his regiment during the Indian Mutiny. The regiment operated in North India and took part in the Siege of Delhi and the Relief of Lucknow. He went on the command the Brigade of Hodson's Horse during the war. Daly was twice recommended for the Victoria Cross as a result of his conduct.[2]
Daly subsequently served in the Bombay Staff Corps.[1] He held the position of Governor General of India's Agent, in Central India between 1870 and 1881, and was promoted to lieutenant-general in 1877. He became a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath on 29 May 1875, and a Knight Grand Cross in the same order on 25 May 1889.[3] Before leaving India, Daly had taken a great interest in education and had begun a college in Indore, which was later named after him.[4] In the General Election of 1886, Daly stood as the Liberal Unionist candidate in Dundee. He was beaten by the Liberal Party candidate. He also unsuccessfully contested the seat for the Liberal Unionists in the 1888 Dundee by-election.
Personal life
[edit]Daly married, firstly, Susan, the daughter of Edward Kirkpatrick, on 21 October 1852. Together they had eight children; two of their sons were Sir Hugh Daly and Arthur Daly. He married, secondly, Charlotte, daughter of James Coape, in 1882, and they had one son.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "No. 24508". The London Gazette. 2 October 1877. p. 5458.
- ^ Daly, Major H. (3 March 1906). "Memoirs of General Sir Henry Dermot Daly". The Spectator. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
- ^ "No. 25884". The London Gazette. 18 December 1888. p. 7203.
- ^ Daly, Henry (10 June 2017). Memoirs of General Sir Henry Dermot Daly G. C. B., C. I.e: Sometime Commander of Central India Horse, Political Assistant for Western Malwa, Etc;, Etc. Forgotten Books. ISBN 978-1332741700.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
- 1823 births
- 1895 deaths
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
- Companions of the Order of the Indian Empire
- Bombay Staff Corps officers
- British military personnel of the Second Anglo-Sikh War
- British military personnel of the Indian Rebellion of 1857
- People from Ryde
- Founders of educational institutions
- Administrators in British India
- 19th-century British politicians
- British educational theorists
- British Indian Army generals
- Liberal Unionist Party parliamentary candidates