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Filter (band)

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Filter
Filter performing in 2013
Filter performing in 2013
Background information
OriginCleveland, Ohio, U.S.
Genres
DiscographyFilter discography
Years active
  • 1993–2003
  • 2007–present
Labels
MembersRichard Patrick
Past members
Websiteofficialfilter.com

Filter is an American rock band formed in 1993 in Cleveland, Ohio, by singer Richard Patrick, along with guitarist and programmer Brian Liesegang. The band was formed when Patrick desired to start his own band after leaving Nine Inch Nails as their touring guitarist. Their debut album, Short Bus (1995) received platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), supported by the single "Hey Man Nice Shot." After the album, the band would go through the first of many lineup changes, leaving Patrick as the only consistent member across all releases.

After Liesegang's departure in 1997, Patrick recorded a follow-up album with the Short Bus touring band members, who became full-time members thereafter. Their second album, Title of Record (1999) was met with similar success, supported by their hit single "Take a Picture." A third album, The Amalgamut (2002) followed after, though sales stalled with Patrick checking into rehab after years of heavy alcohol and drug abuse just as touring for the album had begun. The band went into hiatus while Patrick went to rehab, and then formed a new band, Army of Anyone, which released one self-titled album. After Army of Anyone went into hiatus, Patrick returned to Filter, releasing Anthems for the Damned in 2008, The Trouble with Angels in 2010, and The Sun Comes Out Tonight in 2013 with a revolving door of different musicians. A seventh studio album, Crazy Eyes, recorded with Patrick and another entirely new lineup, was released on April 8, 2016. In 2018, Brian Liesegang returned to Filter to work on a new album, reBus that was meant to musically be the follow-up to Short Bus. Due to the PledgeMusic bankruptcy, reBus was shelved and Patrick commenced on recording The Algorithm, which was released in August 2023.

History

[edit]

Formation and Short Bus (1993–1998)

[edit]

Richard Patrick played guitar with Nine Inch Nails during the touring for Pretty Hate Machine and in the music videos for Broken; he left the band while Trent Reznor was recording The Downward Spiral and began a new recording project with Brian Liesegang. Dubbing themselves Filter, they signed to Reprise Records in 1994 and recorded their first album, Short Bus, which was released in the following year. The album was commercially successful, and included the hit single "Hey Man Nice Shot". This song was somewhat controversial, as it was seen as capitalizing on the public suicide of Budd Dwyer.[1] Kurt Cobain's suicide was widely rumored to have inspired the song, but the band denied this.[2] The first single "Hey Man Nice Shot" was also included in the soundtrack for the movie Tales from the Crypt: Demon Knight in 1995 before Short Bus was released. In need of a live band to tour the album, Patrick and Liesegang recruited Geno Lenardo on guitar, Frank Cavanagh on bass, and Matt Walker on drums. They would all later be featured in the video for the album's second single, "Dose".

Between Filter's first and second albums, the band became known for their soundtrack contributions, The first of these tracks, "Thanks Bro", landed on the Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by the X-Files album. In 1996, Filter recorded and filmed the video for the song "Jurassitol", for The Crow: City of Angels soundtrack. They also released the home video Phenomenology in 1996, which showcased some of the band's live performances and music videos, as well as an interview with Patrick and Liesegang filmed in New Mexico. Liesegang left in 1997 shortly after recording the Filter/Crystal Method collaboration "(Can't You) Trip Like I Do" for the Spawn movie soundtrack, due to creative differences with Patrick. In 1998, for The X-Files film soundtrack, Patrick decided to keep the Filter name and recorded a cover of Harry Nilsson's "One".

Title of Record and The Amalgamut (1999–2002)

[edit]

Patrick continued with 1999's Title of Record with returning members Lenardo and Cavanagh, as well as Steve Gillis on drums,[3] filling in the gap left by Walker after he left to work with The Smashing Pumpkins. Title of Record moved away from industrial rock somewhat, and resulted in the band's biggest hit, the mellow ballad "Take a Picture", along with other lesser-heard singles "Welcome to the Fold" and "The Best Things". The song "Take a Picture" is about a dispute on an aircraft, when Richard Patrick drunkenly stripped down to his boxers, alarming the other passengers.[4] "Miss Blue" is said to have been about Smashing Pumpkins bassist D'arcy Wretzky.[5] She can be heard on the songs "Cancer", and "Take a Picture".

2002 saw the release of The Amalgamut, featuring the singles "Where Do We Go from Here?" and "American Cliché". "The Only Way (Is the Wrong Way)" was also featured in the first wave of the Hummer H2 commercials that year and in the 2003 movie Tomb Raider: The Cradle of Life. Alan Bailey was recruited for live guitar when they set off to tour the album; however, the tour ended abruptly in a matter of weeks when Richard Patrick voluntarily checked himself into rehab.[6] He has since tattooed his date of sobriety, September 28, 2002, on his forearm.[7] Lenardo, Gillis and Cavanagh all left the group at this time.

Hiatus and side projects (2003–2007)

[edit]

Richard Patrick was part of the supergroup The Damning Well, which has only released one track on the Underworld movie soundtrack in 2003. While rumors sparked that an entire album's worth of material was produced, Patrick later denied this in an interview, stating the bits and pieces of other rough tracks mostly wound up in Black Light Burns, save for the track "In Dreams" on the then upcoming Filter album Anthems for the Damned.[8]

Army of Anyone, a second supergroup side project with drummer Ray Luzier and Stone Temple Pilots members Robert and Dean DeLeo, released its debut album on November 14, 2006.[9] However, lack of sales of the album coupled with Richard Patrick's desire to do more work with Filter, led the band breaking up around mid-2007.

Anthems for the Damned (2007–2009)

[edit]
Filter in 2008 while in Kuwait

As Army of Anyone wound down, Patrick began working on material for a new Filter album, to eventually be titled Anthems for the Damned. Released to the public in May 2008, it was more serious in tone than some expected and expresses more of his mixed emotions regarding the state of the world and the state of his life.

On March 7, 2008, it was announced that Frank Cavanagh had reunited with Filter and would play as a live member at the operation Myspace concert in Kuwait. It was confirmed at Operation MySpace that he would not be joining Filter on the full tour as he would be shipping off to Iraq in April. The only song played live during the performance of March 10 by Cavanagh, now a Sergeant and Paralegal in the U.S. Army Reserve, was the band's first mainstream hit, "Hey, Man, Nice Shot".

Patrick also announced a remix album to Anthems for the Damned on November 4, titled Remixes for the Damned.[10] Remixes for the Damned was released on November 21, 2008 in the U.S. and Canada. The remix album was released internationally on December 1, 2008. The lead-off single was "I Keep Flowers Around (Love's Labour's Lost)".

A greatest hits album entitled The Very Best Things (1995–2008) was released March 31, 2009. It featured tracks from all four previous studio albums and various movie soundtrack contributions, but no new content. There are 14 tracks total, with some tracks being radio edits.

The Trouble with Angels (2009–2011)

[edit]
Filter performing in 2010

Filter started working on a fifth album shortly after the release of the remix and greatest hits albums, with Bob Marlette as a producer. The album, as said by Richard Patrick, would be a lot heavier than Anthems for the Damned and is to have a song written for the Amalgamut on it. He also stated he would be moving away from the political lyrical content present in Anthems for the Damned.[11] When asked about the direction of his upcoming music style in an interview with Suicide Girls on September 13, 2008, Patrick said, "Actually the stuff I'm writing right now for a record that I'm going to release sometime next year is actually way more heavy industrial, more electronic. There's probably not going to be that many live drums on it."

Richard Patrick has stated on the Filter website that he has been recording songs for movies recently. Filter covered the song "Happy Together" by The Turtles for the soundtrack to the movie The Stepfather (2009). The song features ambient sound with alternative metal. It was used in a promo for the seventh season of Criminal Minds and also a trailer for Baz Luhrmann's The Great Gatsby (2013). Filter also contributed a new song "Fades Like a Photograph" for the soundtrack of the movie 2012 (2009). The song saw Patrick reuniting with former Filter co-conspirator, Brian Liesegang, who co-produced the track.

Through the end of 2009 and into 2010, Filter released a series of fourteen studio updates chronicling the progress made on the album. Each update touched on a certain part of the album process, such as "recording guitar parts" or "mixing the album". The last studio updates confirmed that the album recording had been completed. In their last studio video update, Richard Patrick showcased two clips from final mixed songs on iTunes that listed track listing and track lengths. While the video was legitimate, it was not the actual final track list, it was only a collection of new Filter songs on a playlist.

Filter released "The Inevitable Relapse", as their first single on May 26. The song was made available on the band's official website as a free digital download. The Trouble with Angels was released on August 17, 2010 on the Rocket Science Ventures record label.

After the album's release, the band also released a cover of ZZ Top's hit single "Gimme All Your Lovin'" which appears on the compilation ZZ Top: A Tribute from Friends.

The Sun Comes Out Tonight (2012–2013)

[edit]

Patrick and Jonathan Radtke entered the studio with producer Bob Marlette in April 2012 to work on the sixth Filter studio album, titled The Sun Comes Out Tonight.[12] The first single off the new album, "What Do You Say", was released on April 2, 2013. A track entitled "We Hate It When You Get What You Want" was available on the band's official site as a free download (for a limited time). The official track listing for the album was released on March 18, 2013. The album was released on June 4, 2013. Phil Buckman announced that he left Filter on October 1, 2013, after finishing a tour in support of Stone Temple Pilots.[13][14] Tim Kelleher, former bassist for Thirty Seconds to Mars joined Filter in October 2013.[citation needed]

Crazy Eyes (2014–2017)

[edit]

In August 2014, Patrick announced his intention to work on a seventh studio album in late 2014.[15] Later revealed to be titled Crazy Eyes, he aimed to keep recording time short, with the goal of releasing the album in 2015.[15] Patrick states that he plans on writing again with Radtke, and this time also with touring members Hayden Scott and Tim Kelleher.[15] On June 8, 2014, Patrick announced via Facebook that former guitarist Geno Lenardo has been extended an invitation to write music with the band. Patrick later commented that he was unsure if Lenardo would be able to commit to the formal recording sessions or not.[15] Patrick later announced that he would be collaborating again with Liesegang, with whom he created Short Bus, and producer Ben Grosse, who produced Title of Record and The Amalgamut.[16] Patrick also confirmed that the band would be in the studio in February 2015, and would then go on tour with Coal Chamber through March and April.[16] For some of album's recording sessions for the album, the band announced the ability to watch to livestream half-hour or hour intervals of the band in the studio, costing $175 for a half-hour, or $300 for a full hour.[17]

On March 4, 2015, Radtke announced he had left the band to pursue other musical interests.[18] Shortly after, Filter's Facebook page updated its members, indicating that an entirely new touring lineup would support Patrick, including Oumi Kapila, Ashley Dzerigian, and Chris Reeve.[19] On March 30, Filter launched a five-month campaign with PledgeMusic, offering fans the opportunity to have exclusive insights into the writing and recording of the new record.[20] In a video update posted on PledgeMusic on December 4, Richard Patrick revealed the album is complete and is titled Crazy Eyes.[21] On December 18, Filter stated via Facebook that the album would be released on April 8, 2016.[22]

The Algorithm (2018–present)

[edit]

In early 2018, original member Brian Liesegang returned to Filter after 21 years and started working with Patrick on the band's 8th studio album. The latter mentioned that "Brian and I are making the official follow-up to Short Bus (maybe), called Re-Bus." Liesegang offered an official statement regarding the project:

"We are gearing up for official reboot of initial Filter. Working right at this instant together on lyrics. We have fun afternoons and focusing the loud and the pretty noise maelstrom. Gonna be a full length, and its hard or maybe not right to call it a sequel, as it's not so much that in that it is just a return to a certain approach and philosophy. Whatever. Not gonna overthink it, just do it. We'll figure that all out later... In the middle of it now."[23]

In October 2018, the duo launched a PledgeMusic campaign to raise funds for production of the new album, tentatively titled ReBus.[24] On July 18, 2019, Richard Patrick announced via Filter's Facebook that he and Liesegang would not release ReBus due to PledgeMusic's bankruptcy.[25] Instead, Patrick announced he will focus on the twentieth anniversary re-release of Title of Record while he works on a new album, tentatively titled They've Got Us Right Where They Want Us, At Each Other's Throats[26] with Radtke, who returned to the band.[27]

On June 18, 2020, Filter debuted a music video on YouTube for the track "Thoughts and Prayers".[28] Patrick had also stated in a story video on his Facebook the day before while promoting the release of the new single that the new working title for the upcoming album is Murica.[29] The title track was released as a follow-up single on October 29, 2020.[30] A new single, "For the Beaten," was released on October 14, 2022.[31] Patrick stated this was the first single for the new album coming in Spring 2023 on Golden Robot Records,[32] that the album's title has reverted back to They've Got Us Right Where They Want Us, At Each Other's Throats, and that the two 2020 singles "Thoughts and Prayers" and "Murica" are not on the upcoming album.[33] On May 5, 2023, Filter released a second single, "Face Down," for the once again retitled album, The Algorithm, due out on August 25, 2023.[34] A third single, "Obliteration", was released on July 14, 2023. In the fall of 2023, Filter, along with Ministry, opened the Freaks on Parade tour, headlined by Alice Cooper and Rob Zombie.[35] The tour spanned one month, lasting from August 24, 2023 until September 24, 2023, visiting 19 venues across the United States and Canada.

Musical style and influences

[edit]

Filter's sound has been described as industrial rock,[36][37][38] post-grunge,[39][40] industrial metal,[41] alternative rock,[42][43][44] hard rock,[45][46][47] electronic rock,[37][48] alternative metal,[49] nu metal,[50][51] grunge,[39] and pop rock.[52] The band's debut, Short Bus, melded grunge with mainstream industrial music;[53] music critic Greg Kot remarked that the record "finds a middle ground between grunge's world-weary sense of melody and industrial rock's icy steel-pulse rhythms."[54] The record's heavy use of drum machine was influenced by the sounds of Ministry and Big Black;[55] Patrick's other influences during Filter's early career included Pantera, Skinny Puppy, Butthole Surfers,[56] Helmet, Soundgarden and Deftones, as well as the drop D tuning.[57] Liesegang parted ways with the band after Short Bus due to creative differences;[45] he has sought to incorporate more electronic sounds while Patrick opted for a heavier, guitar-oriented direction.[55] The band's second full-length album, Title of Record, incorporated more diverse elements and sounds,[45] drawing from folk, worldbeat and psychedelia in addition to industrial and grunge.[36] The Amalgamut marked a continuation of the sound of its predecessor with juxtaposing softer and heavier tracks, while 2008's Anthems for the Damned featured the band's trademark sound of "heavy rock" with "equal parts of grunge, industrial, and '80s rock".[58] 2013's The Sun Comes Out Tonight introduced an update to Filter's sound with newly introduced harmonies and electronic elements.[45] 2016's Crazy Eyes marked a sharper return to the industrial sound with Patrick's rediscovery of his appreciation for industrial acts such as Skinny Puppy and Ministry, as well as modern electronic artists such as deadmau5;[59][60] he has referred to the sound on the record as "new industrial".[59]

Members

[edit]

Current members

[edit]
Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Patrick, Richard (2008).jpg
 Richard Patrick
  • 1993–2002
  • 2008–present
  • lead vocals
  • guitars
  • bass
  • programming
  • keyboards
 all releases
Jonathan Radtke
  • 2011–2015
  • 2018–present
  • guitars
  • backing vocals
Bobby Miller 2014–present
  • bass, backing vocals (2019–present)
  • keyboards, programming, guitars (2014–2019)
Tosh Peterson
  • 2024–present
 drums none to date

Former members

[edit]
Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Brian Liesegang
  • 1993–1997
  • 2018–2019
  • guitars
  • keyboards
  • programming
Patrick and Cavanagh.jpg
 Frank Cavanagh 1995–2002 (one off 2008)
  • bass
  • backing vocals
Geno Lenardo 1995–2002 guitars
Matt Walker (drummer).JPG
 Matt Walker 1995–1997 drums none
Steve Gillis 1997–2002
640w q95 - Miko Fineo.jpg
 Mika Fineo 2008–2012 The Trouble with Angels (2010)
Mitchell Marlow 2008–2010 guitars
JohnSpiker.jpg
 John Spiker bass
Lauren_Tarantino_and_Phil_Buckman_on_RealTVfilms.jpg
 Phil Buckman 2010–2013
  • bass
  • backing vocals
 none
640w q95 - Rob Patterson.jpg
 Rob Patterson 2010–2011 guitars
Elias Mallin
  • 2012–2013
  • 2022–2024
 drums The Algorithm (2023)
Tim_Kelleher,_Epicenter_2010_(2).jpg
 Tim Kelleher 2013–2015 bass none
Black Label Society - Wacken Open Air 2015-1705.jpg
 Jeff Fabb 2013–2014 drums
Chris Reeve 2015–2019 Crazy Eyes (2016)
Ashley Dzerigian, June 2016, Tallinn.jpg
 Ashley Dzerigian bass
Oumi Kapila San Francisco, CA October 21, 2016.jpg
 Oumi Kapila 2015–2017 guitars
Greg Garman 2019–2021 drums none

Former live and session musicians

[edit]
Image Name Years active Instruments Release contributions
Alan Bailey 2002 guitars
20140615-133-Nova Rock 2014-Rob Zombie-John 5.JPG
 John 5 2008 Anthems for the Damned (2008)
The Offspring - 2022154192323 2022-06-03 Rock am Ring - Sven - 1D X MK II - 2336 - B70I6890.jpg
 Josh Freese drums
20180602 Nürnberg Rock im Park A Perfect Circle 0131.jpg
 Jeff Friedl 2012–2013

Timeline

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Discography

[edit]
Main article: Filter discography

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Hit, With a Bullet: Filter's "Hey Man Nice Shot"". Rolling Stone. July 13, 1995. Archived from the original on December 7, 2008.
  2. ^ "Rolling Stone: Filter Are Back in the Fold". Rolling Stone. August 24, 1999. Archived from the original on September 20, 2008.
  3. ^ "Filter Readying New Album, Video". MTV. June 15, 1999. Archived from the original on May 14, 2003.
  4. ^ "Filter: Title Of Feature". MTV. November 2, 1999. Archived from the original on February 2, 2008.
  5. ^ "Richard Patrick Wiki Fact or Fiction". Loudwire. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021.
  6. ^ "FILTER Frontman Checks Into Rehab, Band Cancel Tour". Blabbermouth. October 1, 2002.
  7. ^ Shaffer, Andrew (March 1, 2011). "Rehab, Religion and the Resurrection of Filter's Richard Patrick". Huffpost.
  8. ^ "Pure Grain Audio - Filter". Puregrainaudio.com. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  9. ^ "ARMY OF ANYONE's Debut Enters Billboard Chart At No. 56". Blabbermouth. November 22, 2006. Archived from the original on February 2, 2008.
  10. ^ Powers, Nicole (September 13, 2008). "Filter For The Damned (09/2008)". Suicide Girls. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved October 30, 2011.
  11. ^ "Fender News". Fender.com. Archived from the original on June 14, 2010. Retrieved August 17, 2011.
  12. ^ "Filter Heading to the Studio in April". Loudwire.com. Retrieved March 30, 2012.
  13. ^ "Future Releases". AllAccess.com. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  14. ^ "Filter – New Album Release". Wind-up Records. Archived from the original on December 20, 2013. Retrieved April 18, 2014.
  15. ^ a b c d Brett Buchanan. "Interview: Filter's Richard Patrick Looks Back At 'Title of Record' For 15th Anniversary - AlternativeNation.net". AlternativeNation.net. Archived from the original on August 26, 2014. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  16. ^ a b "FILTER IN STUDIO TO RECORD 7TH STUDIO ALBUM US MARCH / APRIL TOUR WITH COAL CHAMBER". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  17. ^ "Watch Filter Create Their New Album in the Studio". MUSIC INSTRUMENTS ARTISTS. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  18. ^ "Jonny Radtke on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  19. ^ "Filter". Facebook.com. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  20. ^ "Filter". PledgeMusic. Retrieved October 21, 2015.
  21. ^ "Filter". PledgeMusic.com. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
  22. ^ "Filter". Facebook.com. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  23. ^ "Filter duo Short Bus sequel". Loudwire.com. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  24. ^ Childers, Chris (October 3, 2018). "Original Filter Pair Making New Album, Ask Fans For Title of Record". Loudwire.com. Loudwire. Retrieved November 3, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  25. ^ "Filter Scrap Plans For 'ReBus' Album Amid Collapse Of PledgeMusic". Theprp.com. July 18, 2019.
  26. ^ Childers, Chad (July 25, 2019). "Exclusive: Filter Shelve Reunion Project, Richard Patrick Names Next Album". Loudwire. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
  27. ^ "Filter - New Music with one of my all time Favorite people... | Facebook". Facebook.com.
  28. ^ "Filter - Thoughts and Prayers". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021.
  29. ^ "Filter | Facebook". Facebook.
  30. ^ Patrick, Richard (October 29, 2020). "Filter - Murica". Youtube.
  31. ^ Patrick, Richard (October 10, 2022). "Filter - For the Beaten". Youtube.
  32. ^ "FILTER Shares New Single 'For The Beaten'". Blabbermouth. October 13, 2022.
  33. ^ Daly, Andrew (August 11, 2022). "An Interview with Richard Patrick of Filter". VWMusic.
  34. ^ "FILTER's New Album Will Now Be Called 'The Algorithm', Says RICHARD PATRICK". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. May 19, 2023. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
  35. ^ "Freaks on Parade Tour". alicecooper.com. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  36. ^ a b Kot, Greg (September 2, 1999). "Filter: Title of Record: Music Reviews". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on June 19, 2008. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  37. ^ a b Stingley, Mick (August 9, 2019). "Filter's 'Take a Picture' Gets a New Remix for 'Title of Record' 20th Anniversary: Exclusive Premiere". Billboard. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  38. ^
  39. ^ a b Moody, Dainon (March 12, 2000). "Filter starts strong but loses steam. Grunge musicians just couldn't keep crowd enthused". Deseret News. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
  40. ^
  41. ^
  42. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Filter: The Very Best Things (1995-2008)". AllMusic. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
  43. ^ Niesel, Jeff (January 27, 2016). "Alt-Rock Act Filter to Return to the Agora in April". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  44. ^ Berndtson, Chad (June 11, 2008). "Review: Filter - Anthems for the Damned". PopMatters. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  45. ^ a b c d Bush, John. "Filter biography". AllMusic. Retrieved April 23, 2020.
  46. ^ "Lead Singer's Eclectic Tastes Push Filter's Rock Boundaries". Los Angeles Times. March 6, 2000. Archived from the original on April 29, 2020. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  47. ^ "Filter: The Amalgamut". E!. Archived from the original on October 31, 2004.
  48. ^ Mitchell, Ben. "Filter - The Amalgamut". Blender. Archived from the original on November 3, 2004.
  49. ^
  50. ^ The Connection Review (October 9, 2012). "The Connection – Papa Roach | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  51. ^ Wippsson, Johan (May 14, 2008). "Melodic Net Review: Filter - Anthems for the Damned". Melodic. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  52. ^ Hill, John (August 24, 2017). "Filter Albums Ranked". Loudwire. Retrieved April 30, 2022.
  53. ^ Yeung, Neil Z. "Filter: Short Bus". AllMusic. Retrieved April 27, 2020.
  54. ^ Kot, Greg (2004). Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian David (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 298. ISBN 978-0-7432-0169-8.
  55. ^ a b Man, The (June 4, 2013). "An Un-Filtered Interview with Filter « Man Cave Daily". Mancave.cbslocal.com. Archived from the original on November 21, 2015. Retrieved November 20, 2015.
  56. ^ Brooks, Nev (June 8, 2010). "Interview with Richard Patrick of Filter". uberrock.co.uk. Uber Rock. Retrieved August 13, 2017.
  57. ^ "Interview: Richard Patrick of Filter tells all". crypticrock.com. August 5, 2013. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
  58. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Filter: Anthems for the Damned". Allmusic. Retrieved January 14, 2012.
  59. ^ a b Van Horn, Ray Jr. (August 20, 2016). "CD Review: Filter - Crazy Eyes". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
  60. ^ Richard Patrick of Filter Talks Nine Inch Nails and His New Album Crazy Eyes (video). hardDrive Radio. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021.
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