List of ambassadors of Australia to the United States
Ambassador of Australia to the United States | |
---|---|
since 20 March 2023 | |
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade | |
Style | His Excellency |
Reports to | Minister for Foreign Affairs |
Residence | White Oaks, 3120 Cleveland Avenue, Washington DC |
Seat | Embassy of Australia, Washington, D.C. |
Nominator | Prime Minister of Australia |
Appointer | Governor General of Australia |
Inaugural holder | The Lord Casey |
Formation | 1 March 1940 |
Website | Embassy of Australia |
The ambassador of Australia to the United States is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the director of the Embassy of the Commonwealth of Australia to the United States of America. The embassy is located in Washington, D.C. It is Australia's third-oldest ambassadorial post, after the High Commissions in London (1910) and Ottawa (1939). The role has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary. The current ambassador, since March 2023, is Kevin Rudd.[1][2] The ambassador's work is assisted by multiple consulates throughout the country that have visiting and reporting responsibilities, as well as consular and trade matters for the embassy.
Posting history
[edit]The United States and Australia have had official diplomatic relations since 1 March 1940, when Australia established a legation in Washington as one of its first independent postings. Prior to that, Australia had been represented by the British Embassy in Washington, either through a representative of the Australian government or simply by British officials on Australia's behalf. During 1929, Prime Minister Stanley Bruce appointed Herbert Brookes as "Commissioner-General to the United States", with a mandate to promote "Australian achievements in economic, musical, artistic, literary and intellectual fields". However, Brookes was recalled the next year by James Scullin (Bruce's successor), as a cost-saving measure during the Depression.[3][4] During 1937, Joseph Lyons (Scullin's successor) appointed Keith Officer as a liaison officer posted with the British Embassy, with the diplomatic rank of "Counsellor". Officer continued in the job until February 1940 when he became the charge d'Affaires, pending the arrival of Casey as the first Minister.[5][6]
First established as a legation directed by an Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, on 19 July 1946 the diplomatic representative was promoted to embassy status and the Australian Minister, Frederic Eggleston became the first Ambassador. The job is seen as very desirable, and political appointees are regularly posted. Several distinguished Australians have served as Ambassador to the United States, including a former Prime Minister and Foreign Minister (Kevin Rudd), future Governor-General of Australia (Richard Casey), a future Chief Justice of Australia (Sir Owen Dixon), a future Governor of Tasmania (James Plimsoll), three former federal leaders of the opposition (Andrew Peacock, Kim Beazley and Rudd), and a former Treasurer of Australia (Joe Hockey).[7]
Office-holders
[edit]Commissioner/Commissioner-General
[edit]Ordinal | Name | Image | Office | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sir Henry Braddon | Commissioner | 19 September 1918 | 31 July 1919 | 315 days | ||
2 | Mark Sheldon | 31 July 1919 | 11 September 1924 | 5 years, 42 days | |||
3 | Sir James Elder | 11 September 1924 | 17 May 1926 | 1 year, 248 days | [8] | ||
4 | Sir Hugh Denison | Commissioner-General | 17 May 1926 | 10 February 1928 | 1 year, 269 days | [9] | |
5 | Herbert Brookes | 10 February 1928 | 23 January 1931 | 2 years, 347 days |
Counsellor/Charge d'Affaires
[edit]Ordinal | Name | Image | Office | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
– | Keith Officer | Australian Counsellor, British Embassy | February 1937 | February 1940 | 3 years, 29 days | ||
Charge d'Affaires, Australian Legation | February 1940 | 1 March 1940 |
Minister/Ambassador
[edit]Ordinal | Name | Image | Office | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Richard Casey | Minister | 1 March 1940 | 1 June 1942 | 2 years, 92 days | [10] | |
2 | Sir Owen Dixon | 3 June 1942 | 1 October 1944 | 2 years, 120 days | [11] | ||
3 | Sir Frederic Eggleston | 1 November 1944 | 19 July 1946 | 1 year, 308 days | [12] | ||
Ambassador | 19 July 1946 | 5 September 1946 | |||||
4 | Norman Makin | 5 September 1946 | 1 January 1951 | 4 years, 118 days | [13] | ||
5 | Sir Percy Spender | 31 May 1951 | 1 January 1957 | 5 years, 215 days | [14] | ||
6 | Sir Howard Beale | 20 March 1958 | 1 April 1964 | 6 years, 12 days | [15] | ||
7 | Sir Keith Waller | 20 April 1964 | 1 June 1970 | 6 years, 42 days | [16] | ||
8 | Sir James Plimsoll | 8 June 1970 | 1 January 1973 | 2 years, 207 days | [17] | ||
9 | Sir Patrick Shaw | 21 February 1974 | 27 December 1975 | 1 year, 309 days | [18] | ||
– | Gordon Noel Upton | Chargé d'affaires | 27 December 1975 | 8 March 1976 | 72 days | ||
10 | Nick Parkinson | Ambassador | 8 January 1976 | 1 February 1976 | 24 days | [19] | |
11 | Alan Renouf | 9 February 1976 | 20 May 1979 | 3 years, 100 days | [20] | ||
– | Robert B. Birch | Chargé d'affaires | 20 May 1979 | 13 November 1979 | 177 days | ||
10 | Sir Nick Parkinson | Ambassador | 13 November 1979 | 15 July 1982 | 2 years, 244 days | [19] | |
– | Geoffrey J. Price | Chargé d'affaires | 15 July 1982 | 16 August 1982 | 32 days | [21] | |
12 | Sir Bob Cotton | Ambassador | 16 August 1982 | 1 June 1985 | 2 years, 289 days | [22] | |
13 | Rawdon Dalrymple | 26 June 1985 | 1 April 1989 | 3 years, 279 days | [23] | ||
14 | Michael Cook | 20 April 1989 | 1 August 1993 | 4 years, 103 days | [24] | ||
15 | Dr Don Russell | 22 August 1993 | 1 December 1995 | 2 years, 101 days | [25] | ||
16 | John McCarthy | 5 December 1995 | 1 February 1997 | 1 year, 58 days | |||
17 | Andrew Peacock | 2 February 1997 | 27 February 1999 | 2 years, 25 days | |||
18 | Michael Thawley | 2 February 2000 | 1 June 2005 | 5 years, 119 days | [26] | ||
19 | Dennis Richardson | 20 June 2005 | 1 February 2010 | 4 years, 226 days | [27] | ||
20 | Kim Beazley | 17 February 2010 | 22 January 2016 | 5 years, 339 days | [28][29] | ||
21 | Joe Hockey | 29 January 2016 | 30 January 2020 | 4 years, 1 day | [30] | ||
22 | Arthur Sinodinos | 7 February 2020 | 20 March 2023 | 3 years, 41 days | [31] | ||
23 | Kevin Rudd | 20 March 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 237 days | [32] |
Consulates
[edit]Location | Opened | Consul | Consular district |
---|---|---|---|
Consulate-General, Chicago | 1971 | David Bushby | Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin |
Consulate-General, Honolulu | 1973 | Andrea Gleason | Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, Northern Mariana Islands, USPACOM[33] |
Consulate-General, Houston (Austrade) | 1982 | Benson Saulo | Texas, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Louisiana |
Consulate-General, New York | 1945 | Nick Greiner | New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Vermont, Maine, New Hampshire, Ohio, Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands. |
Consulate-General, Los Angeles | 1971 | Jane Duke | California (south of the 36N latitude), Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada (Clark County), Utah |
Consulate-General, San Francisco (Austrade) | 1946 | Nick Nichles | California (north of 36N latitude), Nevada (except Clark County), Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming |
Honorary Consulate, Miami | 1999 | Don Slesnick | Florida[34][35] |
Honorary Consulate, Denver | 1994 | James Waddell | Colorado[36] |
From 1993 to August 2012, there existed a Consulate-General in Atlanta, Georgia, which was managed by Austrade. The consulate's closure was due to a realignment of resources "to growing and emerging markets like Mongolia and Colombia." After its closure, the consulate's reporting responsibilities for the states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina and South Carolina were transferred to the Australian Embassy in Washington.[37] From 12 September 1994 to his death on 11 June 2017, there existed an Honorary Consulate in Denver, Colorado, held by Mark O'Regan, an Australian-born Denver realtor and former civil servant in the Territory of Papua New Guinea.[38] From 7 December 1999 to his death on 6 November 2013, the Honorary Consul in Miami, Florida, was Thomas Flynn.[39] Flynn was appointed as an Honorary Member of the Order of Australia (AM) for his service as honorary consul in 2005.[40] From 2002 to approximately 2006, Len Reid was the Australian Honorary Consul in Seattle.[41] Reid is now Honorary Consul Emeritus.[42]
Consuls-General
[edit]Atlanta
[edit]The consulate-general was opened in 1993 under Austrade management.[43] The consulate was closed in August 2012 following an Austrade restructure.
Name | Start of term | End of term | References |
---|---|---|---|
Ian Wing | 14 September 1993 | May 1997 | [44] |
Geoff Gray | 14 August 1997 | 2000 | |
David Crook | 2000 | 22 November 2004 | [45][46] |
Amanda Hodges | 7 January 2005 | June 2009 | |
Duncan Cole | June 2009 | 31 August 2012 | [47] |
Chicago
[edit]Originally opened in 1971, the consulate-general was closed in 1993 due to budget constraints after being transferred to Austrade, but re-opened under DFAT in 2001.[48]
Name | Start of term | End of term | References |
---|---|---|---|
T. W. Collis | 1971 | 1974 | |
F. B. Hall | 1975 | 1978 | |
D. C. Goss | 1979 | 1980 | |
B. B. Hickey | 1981 | 1985 | |
Terry McCarthy | 1986 | 1987 | |
Jeremy Hearder | 1988 | 1990 | [49] |
Kevin Gates | 1991 | 6 August 1993 | |
Consulate closed | |||
Ron Harvey | 2001 | 2004 | [50] |
Bob Charles | 2005 | 2008 | [51][52] |
Elizabeth Schick | April 2008 | April 2011 | |
Roger Price | November 2011 | 31 March 2015 | [53] |
Michael Wood | 1 April 2015 | 18 January 2019 | [54] |
David Bushby | 18 January 2019 | date | [55] |
Honolulu
[edit]Originally opened as a Consulate in January 1973, the posting was upgraded to a Consulate-General on 26 March 1978.[56][57]
Name | Start of term | End of term | References |
---|---|---|---|
David Wadham (Consul) | January 1973 | June 1975 | [58] |
William Rowe (Consul) | June 1975 | 26 March 1978 | [59] |
William Rowe MBE | 26 March 1978 | June 1979 | [60] |
Brian Meade | June 1979 | February 1983 | |
Bill Fisher | February 1983 | April 1987 | |
Richard Smith | April 1987 | August 1989 | [61] |
Robert Tyson | August 1989 | January 1993 | |
Murray Cobban | January 1993 | October 1995 | |
Colin McDonald | October 1995 | May 1998 | [62] |
Peter Woolcott | May 1998 | July 2001 | [63] |
Paul Robilliard | July 2001 | September 2004 | [64] |
John Quinn | September 2004 | August 2007 | [65] |
David Binns | August 2007 | August 2011 | [66] |
Scott Dewar | August 2011 | February 2015 | [67] |
Jeff Robinson | 8 February 2015 | 22 December 2017 | |
Jane Hardy | 22 December 2017 | 25 June 2021 | [68] |
Andrea Gleason | 25 June 2021 | date | [69] |
Los Angeles
[edit]Originally a Trade Commission from 1965, the post was upgraded to a Consulate-General from 3 March 1971 and was closed during a period of budget cuts to Foreign Affairs on 1 July 1976. The consulate reopened in September 1978 and management was transferred from DFAT to Austrade in October 1992. DFAT resumed management from November 1999.[70]
Name | Start of term | End of term | References |
---|---|---|---|
A. I. Macrae (Trade Commissioner) | 1964 | 1966 | [71] |
M. J. Long (Trade Commissioner) | 1967 | 3 March 1971 | |
Philip Searcy OBE | 3 March 1971 | September 1975 | |
Harold Marshall | September 1975 | 1 July 1976 | |
Consulate closed | |||
Peter Barbour | September 1978 | April 1981 | |
John McLeay Jr. | April 1981 | February 1984 | |
Basil Teasey | February 1984 | June 1988 | |
John Kelso | June 1988 | October 1992 | |
Colin Hook | October 1992 | May 1995 | |
Robert O'Donovan | June 1995 | 1997 | |
Michael Johnson | 1997 | November 1999 | |
Allan Rocher | November 1999 | November 2002 | [72] |
John Olsen | November 2002 | September 2006 | [73] |
Innes Willox | September 2006 | March 2009 | [74] |
Chris De Cure OAM | March 2009 | July 2012 | [75] |
Karen Lanyon | July 2012 | October 2015 | [76] |
Chelsey Martin | 22 October 2015 | 2020 | [77][78] |
Jane Duke | 4 September 2020 | date | [78][79] |
San Francisco
[edit]Since 1993, the consulate-general has been managed by Austrade.[43]
Name | Start of term | End of term | References |
---|---|---|---|
Edward Smart | July 1946 | October 1949 | [80] |
N. N. Frewin (acting) | October 1949 | 1952 | [81] |
Stewart Wolfe Jamieson | June 1952 | 1955 | |
Melville Marshall | May 1955 | 1960 | |
Bill Cutts | December 1960 | 1963 | |
Frederick Homer | February 1963 | 1966 | |
Neil Truscott | February 1966 | 1970 | [82] |
Roger Dean | April 1970 | 1974 | |
John McCredie | August 1974 | 1977 | |
Geoffrey Brady | August 1977 | 1982 | |
Leslie Sellars | November 1982 | 1983 | |
John Melhuish | May 1983 | 1986 | [83] |
David Rutter | October 1986 | 1990 | |
David Charles | August 1990 | September 1993 | [84] |
John Paul McCaffrey | 29 September 1993 | May 1995 | |
Dr Joe Hlubucek | 25 May 1995 | 1998 | |
Peter Lewis AM [85] | July 1998 | October 2002 | |
Peter Frank | 16 October 2002 | 2005 | |
David Lawson | 2005 | June 2009 | |
Nigel Warren | June 2009 | June 2015 | |
Sally-Ann Watts | June 2015 | October 2015 | |
Chris Oldfield | October 2015 | March 2019 | [86][87] |
Nick Nichles | March 2019 | date | [88] |
See also
[edit]- Australia–United States relations
- Embassy of Australia, Washington, D.C.
- List of Consuls-General of Australia in New York
- Embassy of the United States, Canberra
- List of ambassadors of the United States to Australia
References
[edit]- ^ Shields, Bevan (26 May 2019). "Arthur Sinodinos to be appointed US ambassador". The Sydney Morning Herald. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
- ^ "Greg Norman, Tony Abbott fly to US for Joe Hockey's farewell". 9News. 18 January 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- ^ Alison Patrick, 'Brookes, Herbert Robinson (1867–1963)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/brookes-herbert-robinson-5372/text9089, published first in hardcopy 1979, accessed online 13 August 2017.
- ^ CA 242: Commissioner for Australia in the United States of America/ (by 1928) Commissioner-General for Australia in the United States of America, National Archives of Australia, retrieved 26 January 2018
- ^ Kathleen Dermody, 'Officer, Sir Frank Keith (1889–1969)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/officer-sir-frank-keith-11289/text20145, published first in hardcopy 2000, accessed online 13 August 2017.
- ^ CA 1939: Australian Counsellor, British Embassy, United States of America [Washington], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 26 January 2018
- ^ Norington, Brad (25 February 2010). "New ambassador Kim Beazley meets Barack Obama from wheelchair". The Australian. Retrieved 17 June 2017.
- ^ Beever, E. A. (1981). "Elder, Sir James Alexander (1869–1946)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 8. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
- ^ "SIR HUGH DENISON". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 27, 571. New South Wales, Australia. 18 May 1926. p. 10. Retrieved 26 January 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Hudson, W. J. (1993). "Casey, Richard Gavin Gardiner, Baron Casey (1890–1976)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 25 August 2007.
- ^ Anderson, Grant; Dawson, Daryl (1996). "Dixon, Sir Owen (1886–1972)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 14. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 10 October 2013.
- ^ Osmond, Warren (1981). "Eggleston, Sir Frederic William (1875 - 1954)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 8. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "James Scullin: Key people". Australia's Prime Ministers. National Archives of Australia. Archived from the original on 21 February 2017. Retrieved 17 October 2016.
- ^ Lowe, D. (2012). "Spender, Sir Percy Claude (1897–1989)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
- ^ Hawke, Bob (18 October 1983). "Death of Honourable Sir Howard Beale, KBE, QC". Hansard. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 30 September 2007.
- ^ Fewster, Alan (2021). "Waller, Sir John Keith (1914–1992)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 19. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Hearder, Jeremy (2012). "Plimsoll, Sir James (1917–1987)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 18. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Lee, David (2002). "Shaw, Sir Patrick (1913–1975)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 16. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Archived from the original on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ a b Henderson, Peter (21 September 2001). "OBITUARY - A diplomat held in great affection". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. p. 15.
- ^ Hogue, Cavan (29 May 2008). "Straight-talker in diplomatic ranks". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 24 March 2014.
- ^ Mitcham, Chad J., ‘Price, Geoffrey John (1930-1999’, Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/price-geoffrey-john-32557, published online 2023
- ^ "Robert Cotton, 1915–2006". The Sydney Morning Herald. 4 January 2007. Retrieved 5 January 2007.
- ^ "Rawdon Dalrymple AO", Student Exchange Australia New Zealand, n.d., archived from the original on 7 March 2016, retrieved 24 October 2022
- ^ Walters, Patrick (20 September 1998). "THINKING MAN'S SPY TO GET US POSTING". Financial Review. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Baldwin, Jack (30 June 2014). "Leading economic strategist and former US Ambassador named head of State Development Department". The Lead. Archived from the original on 21 September 2014.
- ^ "Michael Thawley on Australia's relationship with the US", Lateline, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 4 May 2005, archived from the original on 26 January 2015
- ^ "Aussie diplomat makes U.S. road trip". The Washington Times. 1 July 2009. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012.
- ^ Harvey, Ben (February 2014). "King of the Hill". The West Australian: West Business Insider. pp. 6–8.
- ^ "Mr Beazley goes to Washington". ABC News. Australia: Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 17 September 2009.
- ^ "Joe Hockey appointed to US ambassador post". ABC News. Australia: Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 8 December 2015.
- ^ "A new ambassador in Washington". The Interpreter. The Lowy Institute. 10 February 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- ^ Evans, Jake (20 December 2022). "Former prime minister Kevin Rudd posted to Washington as Australia's new US ambassador". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ CA 7957: Australian Consulate-General, Honolulu [United States of America], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 24 June 2017
- ^ "Don Slesnick". COLLEGE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND PUBLIC POLICY. Florida State University. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
- ^ Fallon, Maria (3 September 2014). "New Honorary Australian Consulate Miami opens with ribbon cutting". Miami's Community News. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
- ^ "Honorary Consul James Waddell". Consular Corps Colorado. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
- ^ Gartrell, Adam (2 August 2012). "Australia's consulate in Atlanta closes". News.com.au. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
- ^ "Obituary: Mark V. O'Regan". The Denver Post. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ "Obituary: THOMAS EDWARD FLYNN". The Miami Herald. 10 November 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ "FLYNN, Thomas Edward - Member of the Order of Australia". It's an Honour. Australian Government. 19 April 2005. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
For service to the Australian Government as the Honorary Consul for Miami, Florida.
- ^ "Embassy of Australia in Washington, DC, USA".
- ^ "Anzac Day Seattle". Australia in the USA.
- ^ a b "ParlInfo - QUESTIONS ON NOTICE: Australian Consulate-General: Chicago" (House Hansard). Parliament of Australia. 27 June 2001. Retrieved 17 June 2017.
- ^ Pierson, Mark (13 May 1997). "Australia's Wing, Consul General Here, Heading for Tokyo". Global Atlanta. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ "Australian Dean of Consular Corps Here Going Home Nov. 22". Global Atlanta. 29 October 2004. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ "Australia's Consul Hopes for U.S. Free Trade Agreement". Global Atlanta. 5 August 2003. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ Williams, Trevor (26 July 2012). "Australia to Close Atlanta Consulate, Trade Office". Global Atlanta. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ CA 8034: Australian Consulate-General, Chicago [United States of America], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 11 June 2016
- ^ "New consul-general". The Canberra Times. 26 May 1988. p. 3.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (13 June 2001). "Diplomatic appointment: Consul-General in Chicago" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (18 December 2004). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General in Chicago" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
- ^ Koutsoukis, Jason (18 December 2004). "Howard awards plum post to Liberal mate". The Age. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012.
- ^ Emerson, Craig (13 September 2011). "Diplomatic Appointment — Consul-General in Chicago" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 29 March 2015.
- ^ Bishop, Julie (16 March 2015). "Consul-General in Chicago" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Payne, Marise (18 January 2019). "Consul-General Chicago" (Press release). Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government.
- ^ CA 7957: Australian Consulate-General, Honolulu [United States of America], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 24 June 2016
- ^ "Consulate". The Canberra Times. Vol. 47, no. 13, 238. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 26 September 1972. p. 8. Retrieved 24 June 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Precedent set by diplomatic posting". The Canberra Times. Vol. 47, no. 13, 271. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 3 November 1972. p. 9. Retrieved 24 June 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "VICE-REGAL". The Canberra Times. Vol. 52, no. 15, 530. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 10 March 1978. p. 2. Retrieved 24 June 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Diplomatic appointments". The Canberra Times. Vol. 59, no. 18, 075. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 25 March 1985. p. 3. Retrieved 24 June 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "VICE-REGAL". The Canberra Times. Vol. 61, no. 18, 828. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 22 April 1987. p. 2. Retrieved 24 June 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ McMullan, Bob (12 July 1995). "AUSTRALIAN Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (24 March 1998). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (8 February 2001). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (28 May 2004). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (18 June 2007). "Diplomatic Appointment: Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Rudd, Kevin (30 July 2011). "Diplomatic appointment - New Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Bishop, Julie (22 December 2017). "Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Payne, Marise (25 June 2021). "Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government.
- ^ CA 4078: Australian Consulate-General, Los Angeles [United States of America], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 20 June 2017
- ^ Emissaries of Trade: a history of Australian trade Commissioner Service. Boris Schedvin. 2008.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (7 August 1999). "Changes in Australia's Overseas Representation" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (3 June 2002). "Diplomatic appointment: Consul-General in Los Angeles" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (24 August 2006). "Diplomatic appointment: Consul-General in Los Angeles" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Smith, Stephen (24 February 2009). "Diplomatic appointment: Consul-General in Los Angeles" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Carr, Bob (29 April 2012). "Diplomatic appointment: Consul-General in Los Angeles" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Bishop, Julie (22 October 2015). "Consul-General in Los Angeles" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ a b "Joe Hockey poaches US consul-general Chelsey Martin". Australian Financial Review. 20 July 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ Payne, Marise (4 September 2020). "Consul-General in Los Angeles" (Press release). Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government.
- ^ Guide to the San Francisco News, July 1946: New Consul General Edward Kenneth Smart of Australia
- ^ CA 1321: Australian Consulate-General, San Francisco [United States of America], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 12 November 2016
- ^ "The Truscotts get ready to disperse". The Canberra Times. 15 January 1969. p. 18.
- ^ Hayden, Bill (April 1983). "Consul-General in San Francisco". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 54 (4): 154. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
- ^ Magnier, Mark (27 August 1990). "Crisis in the Middle East Could Cost Australia Dearly". The Journal of Commerce. Retrieved 17 June 2017.
- ^ "Member of the Order of Australia". Australian Government Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet.
- ^ Hanson, Roger (28 October 2015). "Tasmanian Irrigation chief appointed Senior Trade Commissioner and Consul General to San Francisco". The Mercury. Retrieved 17 June 2017.
- ^ Robb, Andrew (28 October 2015). "Senior Trade Appointments to Houston and San Francisco" (Press release). Australian Government.
- ^ Payne, Marise (22 March 2019). "Consul-General and Senior Trade Commissioner San Francisco" (Press release). Australian Government.
Further reading
[edit]- Lowe, David; Lee, David; Bridge, Carl, eds. (2016). Australia goes to Washington: 75 Years of Australian Representation in the United States, 1940-2015. Acton, ACT: ANU Press. ISBN 9781760460785.